Hepatic steatosis among chronic hepatitis C infected patients selected for treatment - a retrospective analysis

Hepatic steatosis is a common feature of chronic hepatitis C (CHC). It is caused directly by the virus (genotype 3)or host metabolic factors. We analyzed liver biopsy results among all patients selected for the treatment. Methods: We retrospectively looked into CHC patients selected for treatment...

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Main Authors: Jaafar, Khairul Azhar, Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri, Abdul Rashid, Mohd Amran, Md Ralib @ Md Raghib, Ahmad Razali, H, Nora, Satwi, Sapari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2008
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/12784/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12784/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12784/1/hepatic_steatosis_among_chronic_hepatitis.pdf
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spelling iium-127842012-01-05T04:12:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/12784/ Hepatic steatosis among chronic hepatitis C infected patients selected for treatment - a retrospective analysis Jaafar, Khairul Azhar Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri Abdul Rashid, Mohd Amran Md Ralib @ Md Raghib, Ahmad Razali H, Nora Satwi, Sapari R Medicine (General) Hepatic steatosis is a common feature of chronic hepatitis C (CHC). It is caused directly by the virus (genotype 3)or host metabolic factors. We analyzed liver biopsy results among all patients selected for the treatment. Methods: We retrospectively looked into CHC patients selected for treatment from 2005 - 2007,Kuantan Hospital, Malaysia. Fifteen patients were identified between the ages of 19 - 58 years. Blood results for HCV RNA viral load, genotyping, lipid profile, liver biopsy (Ishak et al score) and body mass index (BMI) were documented pretreatment. Results: Seven patients were genotype 1, 6 patients were genotype 3 and 1 patient each for genotype 2 and 6 respectively. Majority of patients had mild hepatic steatosis, 60% (n=9/15) pretreatment and highest were among genotype 1, 33.3% (n=5/15), followed by genotype 3, 20% (n=3/15) and genotype 2, 6% (n=1/15). Among them, 8 out of 15 (53.3%) patients had normal trigliseride (TG) level, 5 out of 15 (33.3%) patients had BMI <25 and 6 out of 15 (40%) patients had high viral load (HVL, >400,000 iu/ml). Conclusions: We observed that the majority of patients with CHC had mild hepatic steatosis, 60% (n=9/15) with normal TG, 53.3% (n=8/15) and amongst genotype 1, 33.3% (n=5/15). Higher viral load might have an influence in the development and progression of steatosis in CHC. Springer 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/12784/1/hepatic_steatosis_among_chronic_hepatitis.pdf Jaafar, Khairul Azhar and Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri and Abdul Rashid, Mohd Amran and Md Ralib @ Md Raghib, Ahmad Razali and H, Nora and Satwi, Sapari (2008) Hepatic steatosis among chronic hepatitis C infected patients selected for treatment - a retrospective analysis. Hepatology International, 2 (Supp). S513-S514. ISSN 1936-0533 http://www.springerlink.com/content/633706w4251m092w/fulltext.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Jaafar, Khairul Azhar
Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri
Abdul Rashid, Mohd Amran
Md Ralib @ Md Raghib, Ahmad Razali
H, Nora
Satwi, Sapari
Hepatic steatosis among chronic hepatitis C infected patients selected for treatment - a retrospective analysis
description Hepatic steatosis is a common feature of chronic hepatitis C (CHC). It is caused directly by the virus (genotype 3)or host metabolic factors. We analyzed liver biopsy results among all patients selected for the treatment. Methods: We retrospectively looked into CHC patients selected for treatment from 2005 - 2007,Kuantan Hospital, Malaysia. Fifteen patients were identified between the ages of 19 - 58 years. Blood results for HCV RNA viral load, genotyping, lipid profile, liver biopsy (Ishak et al score) and body mass index (BMI) were documented pretreatment. Results: Seven patients were genotype 1, 6 patients were genotype 3 and 1 patient each for genotype 2 and 6 respectively. Majority of patients had mild hepatic steatosis, 60% (n=9/15) pretreatment and highest were among genotype 1, 33.3% (n=5/15), followed by genotype 3, 20% (n=3/15) and genotype 2, 6% (n=1/15). Among them, 8 out of 15 (53.3%) patients had normal trigliseride (TG) level, 5 out of 15 (33.3%) patients had BMI <25 and 6 out of 15 (40%) patients had high viral load (HVL, >400,000 iu/ml). Conclusions: We observed that the majority of patients with CHC had mild hepatic steatosis, 60% (n=9/15) with normal TG, 53.3% (n=8/15) and amongst genotype 1, 33.3% (n=5/15). Higher viral load might have an influence in the development and progression of steatosis in CHC.
format Article
author Jaafar, Khairul Azhar
Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri
Abdul Rashid, Mohd Amran
Md Ralib @ Md Raghib, Ahmad Razali
H, Nora
Satwi, Sapari
author_facet Jaafar, Khairul Azhar
Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri
Abdul Rashid, Mohd Amran
Md Ralib @ Md Raghib, Ahmad Razali
H, Nora
Satwi, Sapari
author_sort Jaafar, Khairul Azhar
title Hepatic steatosis among chronic hepatitis C infected patients selected for treatment - a retrospective analysis
title_short Hepatic steatosis among chronic hepatitis C infected patients selected for treatment - a retrospective analysis
title_full Hepatic steatosis among chronic hepatitis C infected patients selected for treatment - a retrospective analysis
title_fullStr Hepatic steatosis among chronic hepatitis C infected patients selected for treatment - a retrospective analysis
title_full_unstemmed Hepatic steatosis among chronic hepatitis C infected patients selected for treatment - a retrospective analysis
title_sort hepatic steatosis among chronic hepatitis c infected patients selected for treatment - a retrospective analysis
publisher Springer
publishDate 2008
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/12784/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12784/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12784/1/hepatic_steatosis_among_chronic_hepatitis.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:21:55Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:21:55Z
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