Prevalence of snoring and craniofacial features in Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population

Snoring is considered as the most common clinical symptom of obstructive sleep apnea–hypopnea syndrome. However, many snoring studies were done in western population, and data from around Asia is scarce. Therefore, the purposes of this study were to determine the prevalence of snoring among Mal...

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Main Authors: Banabilh, Saeed, Asha'ari, Zamzil Amin, Hamid, Suzina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer-Verlag 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/2232/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2232/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2232/1/sleep_breath_article.pdf
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spelling iium-22322013-07-23T08:09:56Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2232/ Prevalence of snoring and craniofacial features in Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population Banabilh, Saeed Asha'ari, Zamzil Amin Hamid, Suzina RF Otorhinolaryngology Snoring is considered as the most common clinical symptom of obstructive sleep apnea–hypopnea syndrome. However, many snoring studies were done in western population, and data from around Asia is scarce. Therefore, the purposes of this study were to determine the prevalence of snoring among Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population setting and to compare the craniofacial features of children with and without snoring using cephalometric analysis. A crosssectional study among children aged 7–15 years were carried out in Hospital Kuala Terengganu. Sleep behavior questionnaire (Berlin questionnaire) was given to 500 children. The respondents were divided into snoring and non-snoring groups. Thirty children from each group were randomly selected to undergo a cephalometric X-ray. For each lateral cephalometric radiograph, 17 parameters consisting bony, soft tissue, and angular measurements were recorded using computer software VixWin2000. Independent t test was used to analyze the data. The results indicated that the whole questionnaire respondents were 317 (46 snoring and 271 non-snoring), hence, the prevalence of snoring in our survey population was 14.51%. The cephalometric X-ray showed that the snoring children manifested a significant different craniofacial features, such as narrow airway at the level of the soft palate and oropharynx (p<0.05), more inferiorly positioned hyoid bone (p<0.05), longer vertical airway length from posterior nasal spine to the base of epiglottis (p<0.05), more protruding maxilla, and anterior–posterior discrepancy of maxilla and mandible (p<0.05). In conclusion, our snorer children exhibit significant craniofacial differences compared to non-snorer groups. Springer-Verlag 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2232/1/sleep_breath_article.pdf Banabilh, Saeed and Asha'ari, Zamzil Amin and Hamid, Suzina (2008) Prevalence of snoring and craniofacial features in Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population. Sleep and Breathing, 12 (3). pp. 269-274. ISSN 1520-9512, ESSN: 1522-1709 DOI 10.1007/s11325-007-0154-6
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RF Otorhinolaryngology
spellingShingle RF Otorhinolaryngology
Banabilh, Saeed
Asha'ari, Zamzil Amin
Hamid, Suzina
Prevalence of snoring and craniofacial features in Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population
description Snoring is considered as the most common clinical symptom of obstructive sleep apnea–hypopnea syndrome. However, many snoring studies were done in western population, and data from around Asia is scarce. Therefore, the purposes of this study were to determine the prevalence of snoring among Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population setting and to compare the craniofacial features of children with and without snoring using cephalometric analysis. A crosssectional study among children aged 7–15 years were carried out in Hospital Kuala Terengganu. Sleep behavior questionnaire (Berlin questionnaire) was given to 500 children. The respondents were divided into snoring and non-snoring groups. Thirty children from each group were randomly selected to undergo a cephalometric X-ray. For each lateral cephalometric radiograph, 17 parameters consisting bony, soft tissue, and angular measurements were recorded using computer software VixWin2000. Independent t test was used to analyze the data. The results indicated that the whole questionnaire respondents were 317 (46 snoring and 271 non-snoring), hence, the prevalence of snoring in our survey population was 14.51%. The cephalometric X-ray showed that the snoring children manifested a significant different craniofacial features, such as narrow airway at the level of the soft palate and oropharynx (p<0.05), more inferiorly positioned hyoid bone (p<0.05), longer vertical airway length from posterior nasal spine to the base of epiglottis (p<0.05), more protruding maxilla, and anterior–posterior discrepancy of maxilla and mandible (p<0.05). In conclusion, our snorer children exhibit significant craniofacial differences compared to non-snorer groups.
format Article
author Banabilh, Saeed
Asha'ari, Zamzil Amin
Hamid, Suzina
author_facet Banabilh, Saeed
Asha'ari, Zamzil Amin
Hamid, Suzina
author_sort Banabilh, Saeed
title Prevalence of snoring and craniofacial features in Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population
title_short Prevalence of snoring and craniofacial features in Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population
title_full Prevalence of snoring and craniofacial features in Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population
title_fullStr Prevalence of snoring and craniofacial features in Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of snoring and craniofacial features in Malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population
title_sort prevalence of snoring and craniofacial features in malaysian children from hospital-based medical clinic population
publisher Springer-Verlag
publishDate 2008
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/2232/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2232/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2232/1/sleep_breath_article.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:09:45Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:09:45Z
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