The essential oil of greater galanga (Alpinia galanga) from Malaysia

The essential oil of A. galanga, a common spice in Malaysia, was prepared from fresh and dried rhizomes and analysed by means of capillary GC and GC/MS. Forty components were identified (only three of which were previously reported), accounting for 83-93 % of the oil, depending on its method of pre...

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Main Authors: De Pooter, Herman L, Omar, Muhammad Nor, Coolsaet, Brigitte A, Schamp, Niceas A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 1985
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/24439/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/24439/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/24439/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/24439/1/DR_NO_Greater_galanga_phytochemistry.pdf
id iium-24439
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-244392013-03-01T01:21:32Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/24439/ The essential oil of greater galanga (Alpinia galanga) from Malaysia De Pooter, Herman L Omar, Muhammad Nor Coolsaet, Brigitte A Schamp, Niceas A QD Chemistry The essential oil of A. galanga, a common spice in Malaysia, was prepared from fresh and dried rhizomes and analysed by means of capillary GC and GC/MS. Forty components were identified (only three of which were previously reported), accounting for 83-93 % of the oil, depending on its method of preparation. Apart from monoterpenes, monoterpene alcohols and esters, and sesquiterpenes, also methyleugenol, eugenol acetate, chavicol(4-allylphenol) and chavicol acetate were present. This is the first time the latter substance has been reported in nature. Standardization of GC is proposed and tentatively applied towards a more systematic use of the Kovats indices as an aid in the identification of the constituents of essential oils. Elsevier 1985 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/24439/1/DR_NO_Greater_galanga_phytochemistry.pdf De Pooter, Herman L and Omar, Muhammad Nor and Coolsaet, Brigitte A and Schamp, Niceas A (1985) The essential oil of greater galanga (Alpinia galanga) from Malaysia. Phytochemistry, 24 (1). pp. 93-96. ISSN 0031-9422 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
De Pooter, Herman L
Omar, Muhammad Nor
Coolsaet, Brigitte A
Schamp, Niceas A
The essential oil of greater galanga (Alpinia galanga) from Malaysia
description The essential oil of A. galanga, a common spice in Malaysia, was prepared from fresh and dried rhizomes and analysed by means of capillary GC and GC/MS. Forty components were identified (only three of which were previously reported), accounting for 83-93 % of the oil, depending on its method of preparation. Apart from monoterpenes, monoterpene alcohols and esters, and sesquiterpenes, also methyleugenol, eugenol acetate, chavicol(4-allylphenol) and chavicol acetate were present. This is the first time the latter substance has been reported in nature. Standardization of GC is proposed and tentatively applied towards a more systematic use of the Kovats indices as an aid in the identification of the constituents of essential oils.
format Article
author De Pooter, Herman L
Omar, Muhammad Nor
Coolsaet, Brigitte A
Schamp, Niceas A
author_facet De Pooter, Herman L
Omar, Muhammad Nor
Coolsaet, Brigitte A
Schamp, Niceas A
author_sort De Pooter, Herman L
title The essential oil of greater galanga (Alpinia galanga) from Malaysia
title_short The essential oil of greater galanga (Alpinia galanga) from Malaysia
title_full The essential oil of greater galanga (Alpinia galanga) from Malaysia
title_fullStr The essential oil of greater galanga (Alpinia galanga) from Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The essential oil of greater galanga (Alpinia galanga) from Malaysia
title_sort essential oil of greater galanga (alpinia galanga) from malaysia
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 1985
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/24439/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/24439/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/24439/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/24439/1/DR_NO_Greater_galanga_phytochemistry.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:36:38Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:36:38Z
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