Improving the polypropylene-clay composite using carbon nanotubes as secondary filler

Problem statement: Current researches have shown that the thermoplastic-clay nanocomposites have failed to live up to the earlier predictions albeit they have found some niche area of applications. This research work therefore aimed at studying the effect of carbon nanotube as secondary filler on...

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Main Authors: Olalekan, Salawudeen Taofeeq, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu, Shah, Qasim Hussain, Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid, Yusof, Faridah, Qudsieh, Isam Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Publications 2010
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/2696/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2696/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2696/1/SalawudeenPublished_1.pdf
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spelling iium-26962012-07-06T07:05:25Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2696/ Improving the polypropylene-clay composite using carbon nanotubes as secondary filler Olalekan, Salawudeen Taofeeq Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu Shah, Qasim Hussain Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid Yusof, Faridah Qudsieh, Isam Y. TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture Problem statement: Current researches have shown that the thermoplastic-clay nanocomposites have failed to live up to the earlier predictions albeit they have found some niche area of applications. This research work therefore aimed at studying the effect of carbon nanotube as secondary filler on the mechanical properties of polypropylene-clay nanocomposite. Approach: Hybrid polypropylene-clay nanocomposite was prepared in the presence of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) as secondary additives using melt intercalation process. The effect of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) on the polypropylene/clay matrix was investigated in terms of dispersion using XRD, tensile test (ASTM D 638) and notched Izod impact test (ASTM D256). These were compared with the conventional polypropylene-clay nanocomposite. Results: The resulting composite shows about 42% increase in the modulus, 26.20% in the tensile strength and 13.30 Kj m-2 impact strength when compared with binary combination of PP/Clay nanocomposite. XRD patterns of PP/Clay and PP/Clay/MWCNT nanocomposites show different diffraction peaks which are indications of intercalation mixed with macromixing. Conclusion: This study showed that MWCNT can successfully address the common shortcomings peculiar to PP/Clay nanocomposite. Scientific Publications 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2696/1/SalawudeenPublished_1.pdf Olalekan, Salawudeen Taofeeq and Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu and Shah, Qasim Hussain and Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid and Yusof, Faridah and Qudsieh, Isam Y. (2010) Improving the polypropylene-clay composite using carbon nanotubes as secondary filler. Energy Research Journal, 1 (2). pp. 68-72. ISSN 1949-016x (O), 1949-0151 (P) http://thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/erjsp.2010.68.72
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
spellingShingle TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Olalekan, Salawudeen Taofeeq
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Shah, Qasim Hussain
Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid
Yusof, Faridah
Qudsieh, Isam Y.
Improving the polypropylene-clay composite using carbon nanotubes as secondary filler
description Problem statement: Current researches have shown that the thermoplastic-clay nanocomposites have failed to live up to the earlier predictions albeit they have found some niche area of applications. This research work therefore aimed at studying the effect of carbon nanotube as secondary filler on the mechanical properties of polypropylene-clay nanocomposite. Approach: Hybrid polypropylene-clay nanocomposite was prepared in the presence of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) as secondary additives using melt intercalation process. The effect of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) on the polypropylene/clay matrix was investigated in terms of dispersion using XRD, tensile test (ASTM D 638) and notched Izod impact test (ASTM D256). These were compared with the conventional polypropylene-clay nanocomposite. Results: The resulting composite shows about 42% increase in the modulus, 26.20% in the tensile strength and 13.30 Kj m-2 impact strength when compared with binary combination of PP/Clay nanocomposite. XRD patterns of PP/Clay and PP/Clay/MWCNT nanocomposites show different diffraction peaks which are indications of intercalation mixed with macromixing. Conclusion: This study showed that MWCNT can successfully address the common shortcomings peculiar to PP/Clay nanocomposite.
format Article
author Olalekan, Salawudeen Taofeeq
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Shah, Qasim Hussain
Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid
Yusof, Faridah
Qudsieh, Isam Y.
author_facet Olalekan, Salawudeen Taofeeq
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Shah, Qasim Hussain
Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid
Yusof, Faridah
Qudsieh, Isam Y.
author_sort Olalekan, Salawudeen Taofeeq
title Improving the polypropylene-clay composite using carbon nanotubes as secondary filler
title_short Improving the polypropylene-clay composite using carbon nanotubes as secondary filler
title_full Improving the polypropylene-clay composite using carbon nanotubes as secondary filler
title_fullStr Improving the polypropylene-clay composite using carbon nanotubes as secondary filler
title_full_unstemmed Improving the polypropylene-clay composite using carbon nanotubes as secondary filler
title_sort improving the polypropylene-clay composite using carbon nanotubes as secondary filler
publisher Scientific Publications
publishDate 2010
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/2696/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2696/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2696/1/SalawudeenPublished_1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:10:19Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:10:19Z
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