The relation between maternal serum leptin level and glucose in gestational diabetes and in normal pregnancy

Leptin , a cytokine secreted by adipocytes was suggested to play an important role in many endocrine regulations, including adiposity , puberty and fertility. Leptin levels are strongly correlated with body mass index (BMI) and total fat mass. The role of leptin during pregnancy especially in matern...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat, Sulaiman, Waleed Raouf, Mustafa, Nazih Shaban, Kashmola, Muhanad Ali Hamdon, Hajjaj, Muna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Information Press 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/27462/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/27462/1/leptin_muna.pdf
id iium-27462
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spelling iium-274622015-11-24T00:03:25Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/27462/ The relation between maternal serum leptin level and glucose in gestational diabetes and in normal pregnancy Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat Sulaiman, Waleed Raouf Mustafa, Nazih Shaban Kashmola, Muhanad Ali Hamdon Hajjaj, Muna R Medicine (General) Leptin , a cytokine secreted by adipocytes was suggested to play an important role in many endocrine regulations, including adiposity , puberty and fertility. Leptin levels are strongly correlated with body mass index (BMI) and total fat mass. The role of leptin during pregnancy especially in maternal-fetal metabolism and intrauterine growth remain unclear .Therefore, the measurement of leptin hormone during pregnancy may eventually be helpful in predicting patient risk of developing gestational diabetes .this study is done to monitor serum leptin changes in pregnant women’s associated with Gestational diabetes (GDM) and to compare them with normal pregnancy with particular emphasis on fasting blood glucose (FBG) concentration.it is a prospective randomized double blind study. 42 pregnant women in 2nd & 3rd trimester Participated in this study, Obesity, hypertension and previous history of diabetes were used as exclusion criteria. The base line level of serum leptin was 6.9±1.8 ng/ml in healthy non-pregnant women’s, whereas the base line values of serum leptin was 1.83 ±1.17 ng/ml and 1.86±1.10 ng/ml for group 1 and group 2 respectively, this difference is statistically significant. However, the values of leptin between group 1 and group 2 were similar. In group 1, serum leptin concentration 1.83±1.17 ng/ml was negatively correlated with FBG 172.3±41.3 mg/dl.whereas in group 2 the negative correlation between the concentration of serum leptin and FBG was very weak.GDM is associated with a significant reduction in the level of serum leptin. This is may be related to an altered relationship between energy requirement, and leptin metabolism in GDM Academic Information Press 2012-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/27462/1/leptin_muna.pdf Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat and Sulaiman, Waleed Raouf and Mustafa, Nazih Shaban and Kashmola, Muhanad Ali Hamdon and Hajjaj, Muna (2012) The relation between maternal serum leptin level and glucose in gestational diabetes and in normal pregnancy. Innova Ciencia, 4 (8). pp. 2-16. ISSN 1333-114X
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat
Sulaiman, Waleed Raouf
Mustafa, Nazih Shaban
Kashmola, Muhanad Ali Hamdon
Hajjaj, Muna
The relation between maternal serum leptin level and glucose in gestational diabetes and in normal pregnancy
description Leptin , a cytokine secreted by adipocytes was suggested to play an important role in many endocrine regulations, including adiposity , puberty and fertility. Leptin levels are strongly correlated with body mass index (BMI) and total fat mass. The role of leptin during pregnancy especially in maternal-fetal metabolism and intrauterine growth remain unclear .Therefore, the measurement of leptin hormone during pregnancy may eventually be helpful in predicting patient risk of developing gestational diabetes .this study is done to monitor serum leptin changes in pregnant women’s associated with Gestational diabetes (GDM) and to compare them with normal pregnancy with particular emphasis on fasting blood glucose (FBG) concentration.it is a prospective randomized double blind study. 42 pregnant women in 2nd & 3rd trimester Participated in this study, Obesity, hypertension and previous history of diabetes were used as exclusion criteria. The base line level of serum leptin was 6.9±1.8 ng/ml in healthy non-pregnant women’s, whereas the base line values of serum leptin was 1.83 ±1.17 ng/ml and 1.86±1.10 ng/ml for group 1 and group 2 respectively, this difference is statistically significant. However, the values of leptin between group 1 and group 2 were similar. In group 1, serum leptin concentration 1.83±1.17 ng/ml was negatively correlated with FBG 172.3±41.3 mg/dl.whereas in group 2 the negative correlation between the concentration of serum leptin and FBG was very weak.GDM is associated with a significant reduction in the level of serum leptin. This is may be related to an altered relationship between energy requirement, and leptin metabolism in GDM
format Article
author Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat
Sulaiman, Waleed Raouf
Mustafa, Nazih Shaban
Kashmola, Muhanad Ali Hamdon
Hajjaj, Muna
author_facet Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat
Sulaiman, Waleed Raouf
Mustafa, Nazih Shaban
Kashmola, Muhanad Ali Hamdon
Hajjaj, Muna
author_sort Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat
title The relation between maternal serum leptin level and glucose in gestational diabetes and in normal pregnancy
title_short The relation between maternal serum leptin level and glucose in gestational diabetes and in normal pregnancy
title_full The relation between maternal serum leptin level and glucose in gestational diabetes and in normal pregnancy
title_fullStr The relation between maternal serum leptin level and glucose in gestational diabetes and in normal pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed The relation between maternal serum leptin level and glucose in gestational diabetes and in normal pregnancy
title_sort relation between maternal serum leptin level and glucose in gestational diabetes and in normal pregnancy
publisher Academic Information Press
publishDate 2012
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/27462/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/27462/1/leptin_muna.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:40:48Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:40:48Z
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