Malignant glioma: The involvement of loss of allelic heterozygosity and PTEN mutations in a group of Malay patients

Frequent loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and mutations of the tumor suppressor gene PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted from chromosome 10) have been found in sporadic gliomas. The most documented regions of allelic losses include 9p21, 10q23-25 and 17p13 whereas PTEN aberrations are prefere...

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Main Authors: Zainuddin, Norafiza, Jaafar, Hasnan, Isa, Mohd. Nizam, Abdullah, Jafri Malin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University 2005
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/28467/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/28467/1/J_Trop_Med.pdf
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spelling iium-284672013-09-14T05:37:20Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/28467/ Malignant glioma: The involvement of loss of allelic heterozygosity and PTEN mutations in a group of Malay patients Zainuddin, Norafiza Jaafar, Hasnan Isa, Mohd. Nizam Abdullah, Jafri Malin R Medicine (General) RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer) Frequent loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and mutations of the tumor suppressor gene PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted from chromosome 10) have been found in sporadic gliomas. The most documented regions of allelic losses include 9p21, 10q23-25 and 17p13 whereas PTEN aberrations are preferentially found in glioblastoma multiformes. This research aimed to detect the incidence of allelic losses on chromosomes 10q, 9p, 17p and 13q and mutations on exons 5, 6 and 8 of PTEN in malignant gliomas. Malignant glioma specimens obtained were classified histopathologically according to the WHO criteria. Each tumor was then subjected to polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-LOH analysis using microsatellite markers and single-stranded conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis. Twelve of 23 (52%) malignant glioma cases showed allelic losses whereas 7 of 23 (30%) samples showed aberrant band patterns and mutations of PTEN. Four of these cases showed LOH in 10q23 and mutations of PTEN. The data on LOH indicated the involvement of different genes in the genesis of glioma whereas mutations of PTEN indicated the role of PTEN tumor suppressor gene in the progression of glioma in Malay population. Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University 2005-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/28467/1/J_Trop_Med.pdf Zainuddin, Norafiza and Jaafar, Hasnan and Isa, Mohd. Nizam and Abdullah, Jafri Malin (2005) Malignant glioma: The involvement of loss of allelic heterozygosity and PTEN mutations in a group of Malay patients. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 36 (3). pp. 748-756. ISSN 0125-1562
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
Zainuddin, Norafiza
Jaafar, Hasnan
Isa, Mohd. Nizam
Abdullah, Jafri Malin
Malignant glioma: The involvement of loss of allelic heterozygosity and PTEN mutations in a group of Malay patients
description Frequent loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and mutations of the tumor suppressor gene PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted from chromosome 10) have been found in sporadic gliomas. The most documented regions of allelic losses include 9p21, 10q23-25 and 17p13 whereas PTEN aberrations are preferentially found in glioblastoma multiformes. This research aimed to detect the incidence of allelic losses on chromosomes 10q, 9p, 17p and 13q and mutations on exons 5, 6 and 8 of PTEN in malignant gliomas. Malignant glioma specimens obtained were classified histopathologically according to the WHO criteria. Each tumor was then subjected to polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-LOH analysis using microsatellite markers and single-stranded conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis. Twelve of 23 (52%) malignant glioma cases showed allelic losses whereas 7 of 23 (30%) samples showed aberrant band patterns and mutations of PTEN. Four of these cases showed LOH in 10q23 and mutations of PTEN. The data on LOH indicated the involvement of different genes in the genesis of glioma whereas mutations of PTEN indicated the role of PTEN tumor suppressor gene in the progression of glioma in Malay population.
format Article
author Zainuddin, Norafiza
Jaafar, Hasnan
Isa, Mohd. Nizam
Abdullah, Jafri Malin
author_facet Zainuddin, Norafiza
Jaafar, Hasnan
Isa, Mohd. Nizam
Abdullah, Jafri Malin
author_sort Zainuddin, Norafiza
title Malignant glioma: The involvement of loss of allelic heterozygosity and PTEN mutations in a group of Malay patients
title_short Malignant glioma: The involvement of loss of allelic heterozygosity and PTEN mutations in a group of Malay patients
title_full Malignant glioma: The involvement of loss of allelic heterozygosity and PTEN mutations in a group of Malay patients
title_fullStr Malignant glioma: The involvement of loss of allelic heterozygosity and PTEN mutations in a group of Malay patients
title_full_unstemmed Malignant glioma: The involvement of loss of allelic heterozygosity and PTEN mutations in a group of Malay patients
title_sort malignant glioma: the involvement of loss of allelic heterozygosity and pten mutations in a group of malay patients
publisher Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University
publishDate 2005
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/28467/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/28467/1/J_Trop_Med.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:41:58Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:41:58Z
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