Radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in Kuantan

Objectives: The aim of this research was to determine the prevalence, distribution and association of developmental alteration in tooth number with gender, location, and presence of delayed eruption of tooth among children who attended to polyclinic dental student of International Islamic University...

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Main Authors:	Sukmasari, Susi, Ardini, Yunita Dewi, Azaldin, Nurul Hazirah, Ismail, Nabilahuda
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	Kulliyyah of Detistry - IIUM 2013
Subjects:	RK Dentistry
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/28566/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/28566/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/28566/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/28566/1/scan0001.pdf

id	iium-28566
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-285662014-01-13T02:57:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/28566/ Radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in Kuantan Sukmasari, Susi Ardini, Yunita Dewi Azaldin, Nurul Hazirah Ismail, Nabilahuda RK Dentistry Objectives: The aim of this research was to determine the prevalence, distribution and association of developmental alteration in tooth number with gender, location, and presence of delayed eruption of tooth among children who attended to polyclinic dental student of International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM). Materials and methods: A cross sectional study on total 727 Orthopanthomograms (OPGs) of 3-17 years old children who attended to Students’ polyclinic, from April 2009 to July 2012. OPGs with presence of hyperdontia and hypodontia were scrutinized to find out the prevalence, distribution and association. The data was analyzed comparing gender, location and presence of delayed eruption. The differences between the groups were tested using Chi-square test, with p < 0.05. All data was analyzed using SPSS version 20. Results: Out of 727 OPGs, 71 OPGs showed developmental alteration in tooth number. The prevalence of developmental alteration in tooth number was 98/1000 OPGs within 3 years. Prevalence of hyperdontia was 18/1000, hypodontia 78/1000 and both 1/1000. Among those 71 OPGs, the gender differences were: males (49.3%) and females (50.7%). Locations of alteration were found in maxilla (45.1%), mandible (40.8%) and both (14%). The finding of presence delayed eruption was (7%). There was significant differences between alteration in tooth number with location as (p<0.05) while there were no significant differences between alteration in tooth number with gender and delayed eruption as (p>0.05). Conclusions: This study showed that hyperdontia was considerably lower, while hypodontia was higher compared to the previous study that was done in Malaysia. There was association between alteration in tooth number with location and no association between alteration in tooth number with gender and delayed eruption. In addition, early identification of developmental alteration in tooth number is useful to avoid complications and to assure successful management. Kulliyyah of Detistry - IIUM 2013-01-07 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/28566/1/scan0001.pdf Sukmasari, Susi and Ardini, Yunita Dewi and Azaldin, Nurul Hazirah and Ismail, Nabilahuda (2013) Radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in Kuantan. In: 2nd IIUM Dental Students Scientific Conference 2013, 07 January 2013, Kulliyyah of Dentistry. http://www.iium.edu.my/dentistry 11
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	RK Dentistry
spellingShingle	RK Dentistry Sukmasari, Susi Ardini, Yunita Dewi Azaldin, Nurul Hazirah Ismail, Nabilahuda Radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in Kuantan
description	Objectives: The aim of this research was to determine the prevalence, distribution and association of developmental alteration in tooth number with gender, location, and presence of delayed eruption of tooth among children who attended to polyclinic dental student of International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM). Materials and methods: A cross sectional study on total 727 Orthopanthomograms (OPGs) of 3-17 years old children who attended to Students’ polyclinic, from April 2009 to July 2012. OPGs with presence of hyperdontia and hypodontia were scrutinized to find out the prevalence, distribution and association. The data was analyzed comparing gender, location and presence of delayed eruption. The differences between the groups were tested using Chi-square test, with p < 0.05. All data was analyzed using SPSS version 20. Results: Out of 727 OPGs, 71 OPGs showed developmental alteration in tooth number. The prevalence of developmental alteration in tooth number was 98/1000 OPGs within 3 years. Prevalence of hyperdontia was 18/1000, hypodontia 78/1000 and both 1/1000. Among those 71 OPGs, the gender differences were: males (49.3%) and females (50.7%). Locations of alteration were found in maxilla (45.1%), mandible (40.8%) and both (14%). The finding of presence delayed eruption was (7%). There was significant differences between alteration in tooth number with location as (p<0.05) while there were no significant differences between alteration in tooth number with gender and delayed eruption as (p>0.05). Conclusions: This study showed that hyperdontia was considerably lower, while hypodontia was higher compared to the previous study that was done in Malaysia. There was association between alteration in tooth number with location and no association between alteration in tooth number with gender and delayed eruption. In addition, early identification of developmental alteration in tooth number is useful to avoid complications and to assure successful management.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Sukmasari, Susi Ardini, Yunita Dewi Azaldin, Nurul Hazirah Ismail, Nabilahuda
author_facet	Sukmasari, Susi Ardini, Yunita Dewi Azaldin, Nurul Hazirah Ismail, Nabilahuda
author_sort	Sukmasari, Susi
title	Radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in Kuantan
title_short	Radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in Kuantan
title_full	Radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in Kuantan
title_fullStr	Radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in Kuantan
title_full_unstemmed	Radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in Kuantan
title_sort	radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in kuantan
publisher	Kulliyyah of Detistry - IIUM
publishDate	2013
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/28566/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/28566/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/28566/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/28566/1/scan0001.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:42:06Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:42:06Z
_version_	1777409433159073792

Radiographic study of developmental alteration in tooth number among children in Kuantan

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