Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite

Almost all materials exhibit sensitivity of mechanical properties to temperature. Polylactic acid (PLA), an amorphous polymeric material, also exhibits this type of behavior. Because of its limited application in structural purpose, very few journals and articles study the ductile–brittle transit...

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Main Authors: Anuar, Hazleen, Kiaser, M. R., Razak, S.B.A .
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sage Publications 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/29475/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29475/1/JTCM_216.full.pdf
id iium-29475
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-294752013-07-24T06:22:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/29475/ Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite Anuar, Hazleen Kiaser, M. R. Razak, S.B.A . TS195 Packaging Almost all materials exhibit sensitivity of mechanical properties to temperature. Polylactic acid (PLA), an amorphous polymeric material, also exhibits this type of behavior. Because of its limited application in structural purpose, very few journals and articles study the ductile–brittle transition temperature (DBTT) of polymeric materials, especially PLA. It is necessary to determine DBTT to avoid brittle and catastrophic failure. This article determined the ductile-to-brittle transition of various PLA-based biocomposite. A comprehensive database was developed to determine the DBTT of PLA, PLA-20KF, PLA-20KF-5Clay, and PLA-5Clay. Impact tests were carried out on unnotched standard specimens at temperatures ranging from �5 � C to 28� C. The result shows that higher percentage of filler namely PLA-20KF and PLA-20KF-5Clay show lower impact strength and no significant decrease in impact strength with temperature. In contrast, lower percentage of filler such as PLA and PLA-5Clay shows better impact strength and comparatively sharp decrease in impact strength with temperature. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and fractographic analysis confirmed these statements that brittle fracture was observed in higher percentage of filled biocomposites whereas comparatively ductile fracture in lower percentage of filled biocomposites. Sage Publications 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/29475/1/JTCM_216.full.pdf Anuar, Hazleen and Kiaser, M. R. and Razak, S.B.A . (2011) Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite. Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 26 (2). pp. 216-226. ISSN 0892 - 7057
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TS195 Packaging
spellingShingle TS195 Packaging
Anuar, Hazleen
Kiaser, M. R.
Razak, S.B.A .
Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite
description Almost all materials exhibit sensitivity of mechanical properties to temperature. Polylactic acid (PLA), an amorphous polymeric material, also exhibits this type of behavior. Because of its limited application in structural purpose, very few journals and articles study the ductile–brittle transition temperature (DBTT) of polymeric materials, especially PLA. It is necessary to determine DBTT to avoid brittle and catastrophic failure. This article determined the ductile-to-brittle transition of various PLA-based biocomposite. A comprehensive database was developed to determine the DBTT of PLA, PLA-20KF, PLA-20KF-5Clay, and PLA-5Clay. Impact tests were carried out on unnotched standard specimens at temperatures ranging from �5 � C to 28� C. The result shows that higher percentage of filler namely PLA-20KF and PLA-20KF-5Clay show lower impact strength and no significant decrease in impact strength with temperature. In contrast, lower percentage of filler such as PLA and PLA-5Clay shows better impact strength and comparatively sharp decrease in impact strength with temperature. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and fractographic analysis confirmed these statements that brittle fracture was observed in higher percentage of filled biocomposites whereas comparatively ductile fracture in lower percentage of filled biocomposites.
format Article
author Anuar, Hazleen
Kiaser, M. R.
Razak, S.B.A .
author_facet Anuar, Hazleen
Kiaser, M. R.
Razak, S.B.A .
author_sort Anuar, Hazleen
title Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite
title_short Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite
title_full Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite
title_fullStr Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite
title_sort ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite
publisher Sage Publications
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/29475/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29475/1/JTCM_216.full.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:43:15Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:43:15Z
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