Mechanical and thermal properties of environmentally friendly composites derived from sugar palm tree

The aim of this paper is to study the effect of fibre content on mechanical properties, water absorption behaviour and thermal properties of sugar palm fibre (SPF) reinforced plasticized sugar palm starch (SPF/SPS) biocomposites. The biocomposites were prepared with different amounts of fibres (i....

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Main Authors: Sahari, J., Sapuan, S. M., Maleque, Md. Abdul, Zainudin, E.S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/29571/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29571/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29571/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29571/1/P69_2013.pdf
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spelling iium-295712013-03-22T03:43:54Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/29571/ Mechanical and thermal properties of environmentally friendly composites derived from sugar palm tree Sahari, J. Sapuan, S. M. Maleque, Md. Abdul Zainudin, E.S. TA164 Bioengineering TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture The aim of this paper is to study the effect of fibre content on mechanical properties, water absorption behaviour and thermal properties of sugar palm fibre (SPF) reinforced plasticized sugar palm starch (SPF/SPS) biocomposites. The biocomposites were prepared with different amounts of fibres (i.e. 10%, 20% and 30% by weight percent) by using glycerol as plasticizer for the starch. The mechanical properties of plasticized SPS improved with the incorporation of fibres. Fibre loading also increased the thermal stability of the biocomposite in this investigation. Water uptake and moisture content of SPF/SPS biocomposites decreased with the incorporation of fibres, which is due to better interfacial bonding between the matrix and fibres as well as the hindrance to absorption caused by the fibres. Fractographic studies through scanning electron microscopy showed homogeneous distribution of fibres and matrix with good adhesion which play an important role in improving the mechanical properties of biocomposites Elsevier 2013-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/29571/1/P69_2013.pdf Sahari, J. and Sapuan, S. M. and Maleque, Md. Abdul and Zainudin, E.S. (2013) Mechanical and thermal properties of environmentally friendly composites derived from sugar palm tree. Materials and Design, 49. pp. 285-289. ISSN 0261-3069 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026130691300071X 10.1016/j.matdes.2013.01.048
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA164 Bioengineering
TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
spellingShingle TA164 Bioengineering
TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Sahari, J.
Sapuan, S. M.
Maleque, Md. Abdul
Zainudin, E.S.
Mechanical and thermal properties of environmentally friendly composites derived from sugar palm tree
description The aim of this paper is to study the effect of fibre content on mechanical properties, water absorption behaviour and thermal properties of sugar palm fibre (SPF) reinforced plasticized sugar palm starch (SPF/SPS) biocomposites. The biocomposites were prepared with different amounts of fibres (i.e. 10%, 20% and 30% by weight percent) by using glycerol as plasticizer for the starch. The mechanical properties of plasticized SPS improved with the incorporation of fibres. Fibre loading also increased the thermal stability of the biocomposite in this investigation. Water uptake and moisture content of SPF/SPS biocomposites decreased with the incorporation of fibres, which is due to better interfacial bonding between the matrix and fibres as well as the hindrance to absorption caused by the fibres. Fractographic studies through scanning electron microscopy showed homogeneous distribution of fibres and matrix with good adhesion which play an important role in improving the mechanical properties of biocomposites
format Article
author Sahari, J.
Sapuan, S. M.
Maleque, Md. Abdul
Zainudin, E.S.
author_facet Sahari, J.
Sapuan, S. M.
Maleque, Md. Abdul
Zainudin, E.S.
author_sort Sahari, J.
title Mechanical and thermal properties of environmentally friendly composites derived from sugar palm tree
title_short Mechanical and thermal properties of environmentally friendly composites derived from sugar palm tree
title_full Mechanical and thermal properties of environmentally friendly composites derived from sugar palm tree
title_fullStr Mechanical and thermal properties of environmentally friendly composites derived from sugar palm tree
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and thermal properties of environmentally friendly composites derived from sugar palm tree
title_sort mechanical and thermal properties of environmentally friendly composites derived from sugar palm tree
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/29571/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29571/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29571/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29571/1/P69_2013.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:43:26Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:43:26Z
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