Palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance

A comparative study of wear, friction, viscosity, lubricant degradation and exhaust emissions was carried out on a palm oil and a mineral oil-based commercial lubricating oil. The wear and friction test was at first conducted using a reciprocating universal wear machine followed by a two-stroke gaso...

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Main Authors: Masjuki, H. H., Maleque, Md. Abdul, Kubo, Aizoh, Nonaka, Tetsuya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Inc. 1999
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/29635/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29635/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29635/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29635/1/P7_1999.pdf
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spelling iium-296352013-07-25T02:28:02Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/29635/ Palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance Masjuki, H. H. Maleque, Md. Abdul Kubo, Aizoh Nonaka, Tetsuya T11.95 Industrial directories T173.2 Technological change TL1 Motor vehicles A comparative study of wear, friction, viscosity, lubricant degradation and exhaust emissions was carried out on a palm oil and a mineral oil-based commercial lubricating oil. The wear and friction test was at first conducted using a reciprocating universal wear machine followed by a two-stroke gasoline Yamaha portable generator set, ET 950. The test conditions for the bench test were: pressure, 3.0 MPa; sliding speed, 0.20 m s21; sliding stroke, 80 mm; room temperature, >25°C. The test conditions for the actual engine were: constant load, 0.4 kW for wear of the piston ring but various loads for exhaust emissions and constant speed, 2800 rpm. Analysis of post bench test lubricating oils was performed using ISL viscometer, TAN/TBN analyzer and FT-IR spectroscopy to investigate viscosity, TAN value and the oxidation level, respectively. Exhaust emission analysis was also performed using a BOSCH exhaust gas analyzer. Experimental results demonstrated that the palm oil based lubricating oil exhibited better performance in terms of wears, and that the mineral oil based lubricating oil exhibited better performance in terms of friction. However, the palm oil based lubricant was the more effective in reducing the emmission levels of CO and hydrocarbon. Elsevier Inc. 1999 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/29635/1/P7_1999.pdf Masjuki, H. H. and Maleque, Md. Abdul and Kubo, Aizoh and Nonaka, Tetsuya (1999) Palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance. Tribology International, 32 (6). pp. 305-314. ISSN 0301-679X http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301679X99000523 10.1016/S0301-679X(99)00052-3
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic T11.95 Industrial directories
T173.2 Technological change
TL1 Motor vehicles
spellingShingle T11.95 Industrial directories
T173.2 Technological change
TL1 Motor vehicles
Masjuki, H. H.
Maleque, Md. Abdul
Kubo, Aizoh
Nonaka, Tetsuya
Palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance
description A comparative study of wear, friction, viscosity, lubricant degradation and exhaust emissions was carried out on a palm oil and a mineral oil-based commercial lubricating oil. The wear and friction test was at first conducted using a reciprocating universal wear machine followed by a two-stroke gasoline Yamaha portable generator set, ET 950. The test conditions for the bench test were: pressure, 3.0 MPa; sliding speed, 0.20 m s21; sliding stroke, 80 mm; room temperature, >25°C. The test conditions for the actual engine were: constant load, 0.4 kW for wear of the piston ring but various loads for exhaust emissions and constant speed, 2800 rpm. Analysis of post bench test lubricating oils was performed using ISL viscometer, TAN/TBN analyzer and FT-IR spectroscopy to investigate viscosity, TAN value and the oxidation level, respectively. Exhaust emission analysis was also performed using a BOSCH exhaust gas analyzer. Experimental results demonstrated that the palm oil based lubricating oil exhibited better performance in terms of wears, and that the mineral oil based lubricating oil exhibited better performance in terms of friction. However, the palm oil based lubricant was the more effective in reducing the emmission levels of CO and hydrocarbon.
format Article
author Masjuki, H. H.
Maleque, Md. Abdul
Kubo, Aizoh
Nonaka, Tetsuya
author_facet Masjuki, H. H.
Maleque, Md. Abdul
Kubo, Aizoh
Nonaka, Tetsuya
author_sort Masjuki, H. H.
title Palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance
title_short Palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance
title_full Palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance
title_fullStr Palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance
title_full_unstemmed Palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance
title_sort palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance
publisher Elsevier Inc.
publishDate 1999
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/29635/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29635/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29635/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29635/1/P7_1999.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:43:31Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:43:31Z
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