Wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia

This paper examines the importance of Malaysian manufacturing industries to the domestic economy and then estimates the demand for labor as a function of wage rate, output, and capital. The study uses the survey data of firms categorized according to the 3-digit Malaysian Standard Industrial Classif...

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Main Author: Yusoff, Mohammed
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/30533/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/30533/2/China_2013_FINAL_Program%5B1%5D.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/30533/5/Wage_rate_and_employment_in_manufacturing_industry_of_Malaysia__BEIJING_CONFERENCE_2013__REVISED%255B1%255D_%282%29.pdf
id iium-30533
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-305332013-07-19T01:17:28Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/30533/ Wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia Yusoff, Mohammed HD Industries. Land use. Labor This paper examines the importance of Malaysian manufacturing industries to the domestic economy and then estimates the demand for labor as a function of wage rate, output, and capital. The study uses the survey data of firms categorized according to the 3-digit Malaysian Standard Industrial Classification. The manufacturing sector has been contributing significantly to the Malaysia’s economy in terms of its contribution to GDP, employment, and exports. The OLS results suggest that wage rate, output or production, and capital are all important determinants of labor employment in the manufacturing sector in Malaysia. Although their elasticities with respect to employment of labor are all inelastic, the demand for labor is relative more responsive to the changes in the output and capital than the wage rate. Therefore implementing policies to encourage capital accumulation and overall economic growth are indeed helpful to boost employment in the manufacturing sector. Malaysia’s manufacturing output are mostly exported to foreign countries. This study indicates that the wage rate is an important determinant of labor demand in the manufacturing sector. Malaysia therefore has to manage it wage structure carefully such that the increase in wage rate must be in line with the increase in labor productivity. Otherwise Malaysian exports of manufactures will not be competitive in the world market and this will adversely affect the performance of Malaysian economy since Malaysia has been an export-oriented country in which exports have been the engine of growth. 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/30533/2/China_2013_FINAL_Program%5B1%5D.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/30533/5/Wage_rate_and_employment_in_manufacturing_industry_of_Malaysia__BEIJING_CONFERENCE_2013__REVISED%255B1%255D_%282%29.pdf Yusoff, Mohammed (2013) Wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia. In: 7th Global Business & Social Science Research Conference, 13-14 June 2013, Beijing, China. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic HD Industries. Land use. Labor
spellingShingle HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Yusoff, Mohammed
Wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia
description This paper examines the importance of Malaysian manufacturing industries to the domestic economy and then estimates the demand for labor as a function of wage rate, output, and capital. The study uses the survey data of firms categorized according to the 3-digit Malaysian Standard Industrial Classification. The manufacturing sector has been contributing significantly to the Malaysia’s economy in terms of its contribution to GDP, employment, and exports. The OLS results suggest that wage rate, output or production, and capital are all important determinants of labor employment in the manufacturing sector in Malaysia. Although their elasticities with respect to employment of labor are all inelastic, the demand for labor is relative more responsive to the changes in the output and capital than the wage rate. Therefore implementing policies to encourage capital accumulation and overall economic growth are indeed helpful to boost employment in the manufacturing sector. Malaysia’s manufacturing output are mostly exported to foreign countries. This study indicates that the wage rate is an important determinant of labor demand in the manufacturing sector. Malaysia therefore has to manage it wage structure carefully such that the increase in wage rate must be in line with the increase in labor productivity. Otherwise Malaysian exports of manufactures will not be competitive in the world market and this will adversely affect the performance of Malaysian economy since Malaysia has been an export-oriented country in which exports have been the engine of growth.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Yusoff, Mohammed
author_facet Yusoff, Mohammed
author_sort Yusoff, Mohammed
title Wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia
title_short Wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia
title_full Wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia
title_fullStr Wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia
title_sort wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of malaysia
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/30533/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/30533/2/China_2013_FINAL_Program%5B1%5D.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/30533/5/Wage_rate_and_employment_in_manufacturing_industry_of_Malaysia__BEIJING_CONFERENCE_2013__REVISED%255B1%255D_%282%29.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:44:42Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:44:42Z
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