Corpus-based readability formula for Arabic texts: a prototype

This research aims to produce a readability formula for Arabic texts. There are already a few formulae used for measuring the readability level of English texts. Among them are Flesch, Gunning Fox and Dale-Chall formulae. Flesch Reading Ease scale is based on sentence length and the number of s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mat Daud, Nuraihan, Hassan, Haslina, Abdul Aziz, Normaziah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/30983/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/30983/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/30983/1/Table_of_Content.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/30983/2/113.pdf
Description
Summary:This research aims to produce a readability formula for Arabic texts. There are already a few formulae used for measuring the readability level of English texts. Among them are Flesch, Gunning Fox and Dale-Chall formulae. Flesch Reading Ease scale is based on sentence length and the number of syllables per hundred words, Gunning Fox Index counts sentence length and percentage of multi-syllabic words and Dale-Chall formula counts sentence length and whether a word appears on a list of acceptable words. However, Arabic has its own language rules. Hence there is a need to develop a readability formula for Arabic. This will greatly assist in the production of texts for comprehension and for testing. A study on readability is therefore crucial in the development of Arabic reading and testing materials and also in language teaching and learning. This paper will present a prototype of a readability formula which is based on word frequency for calculating the level of Arabic texts difficulty.