Effect of intrapartum pethidine on the neonatal outcome: is it duration related?

Objectives: To study the effect of pethidine on the intrapartum fetal heart rate (FHR) pattern and to assess the neonatal outcome with regards to the interval between pethidine administration to delivery of the fetus. Materials: 73 healthy women intrapartum from labour suite hospital Tengku Ampu...

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Main Authors: Abdulwahab, Dalia F, Husien, Roziah, Busurerah, Ruqaiah, Awang, Mokhtar, Ismail, Rozihan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/1/pethidine_FIGOD_%281%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/4/intrapartum_pethidine_FIGO.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/7/VISA_Invitation_Letter_%282%29.pdf
id iium-31323
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-313232013-09-06T09:11:57Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/ Effect of intrapartum pethidine on the neonatal outcome: is it duration related? Abdulwahab, Dalia F Husien, Roziah Busurerah, Ruqaiah Awang, Mokhtar Ismail, Rozihan RG Gynecology and obstetrics Objectives: To study the effect of pethidine on the intrapartum fetal heart rate (FHR) pattern and to assess the neonatal outcome with regards to the interval between pethidine administration to delivery of the fetus. Materials: 73 healthy women intrapartum from labour suite hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan, Kuantan, Malaysia Methods: This is a prospective observational study done on 73 healthy consented women with singleton pregnancy at term . All fetus were normal, vertex presentation with reactive FHR tracing before pethidine administration. FHR recording were performed for 40 minutes prior to and one hour post pethidine. Cervical dilatation of all patients ≤ 4 cm at time of pethidine administration. Intramuscular pethidine 1mg/kg was given as an intrapartum analgesia. The study sample was divided into two groups, first group delivered within 4 hours and second group delivered more than 4 hours after the pethidine administration. The data were analysed by SSPS 17.0. Results: the mean age of the recruited patients is 28.15 ± 6.15 years and mean gestational age of 39.14 ± 1.094 weeks. The mean duration from pethidine administration to delivery is 296.48 ± 173.65 minutes (4 hours and 56 minutes). Four (5.5%) cases had suspicious CTG 1 hour post pethidine, 1 with absence of acceleration for 45 minutes and 3 cases with early deceleration lasted for 60 to 90 minutes. Out of 73 patients, 38 babies delivered within 4 hours and 35 delivered after 4 hours of pethidine. All neonates delivered with good Apgar Score (AS), 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minute except 1 with AS of 5 at 1 min and 7 at 5 min which delivered more than 4 hours after pethidine. Sixteen (21.9%) cases were admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). Eleven (68.75%) cases were admitted due to neonatal sedation from the delivery group less than 4 hours after pethidine. Five (31.25%) cases from the delivery group more than 4 hours, 4 cases with a diagnosis of transient tachypnea of newborn and 1 secondary to meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS). All discharge to mother after 24 hours, non required ventilation apart from the one with MAS which required ventilation for one day and longer admission. Despite of the higher number of those require admission in the less than 4 hours group, it was not statistically significant with P value of 7.44. Conclusions: Pethidine can be used as an intrapartum analgesia which is safe, easily available without major effect on fetal heart rate pattern and neonatal outcome even if given in advance stage of labour. 2012 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/1/pethidine_FIGOD_%281%29.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/4/intrapartum_pethidine_FIGO.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/7/VISA_Invitation_Letter_%282%29.pdf Abdulwahab, Dalia F and Husien, Roziah and Busurerah, Ruqaiah and Awang, Mokhtar and Ismail, Rozihan (2012) Effect of intrapartum pethidine on the neonatal outcome: is it duration related? In: XX FIGO World Congress of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 7th-12th October 2012, Fiera Di Roma, Rome, Italy. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic RG Gynecology and obstetrics
spellingShingle RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Abdulwahab, Dalia F
Husien, Roziah
Busurerah, Ruqaiah
Awang, Mokhtar
Ismail, Rozihan
Effect of intrapartum pethidine on the neonatal outcome: is it duration related?
description Objectives: To study the effect of pethidine on the intrapartum fetal heart rate (FHR) pattern and to assess the neonatal outcome with regards to the interval between pethidine administration to delivery of the fetus. Materials: 73 healthy women intrapartum from labour suite hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan, Kuantan, Malaysia Methods: This is a prospective observational study done on 73 healthy consented women with singleton pregnancy at term . All fetus were normal, vertex presentation with reactive FHR tracing before pethidine administration. FHR recording were performed for 40 minutes prior to and one hour post pethidine. Cervical dilatation of all patients ≤ 4 cm at time of pethidine administration. Intramuscular pethidine 1mg/kg was given as an intrapartum analgesia. The study sample was divided into two groups, first group delivered within 4 hours and second group delivered more than 4 hours after the pethidine administration. The data were analysed by SSPS 17.0. Results: the mean age of the recruited patients is 28.15 ± 6.15 years and mean gestational age of 39.14 ± 1.094 weeks. The mean duration from pethidine administration to delivery is 296.48 ± 173.65 minutes (4 hours and 56 minutes). Four (5.5%) cases had suspicious CTG 1 hour post pethidine, 1 with absence of acceleration for 45 minutes and 3 cases with early deceleration lasted for 60 to 90 minutes. Out of 73 patients, 38 babies delivered within 4 hours and 35 delivered after 4 hours of pethidine. All neonates delivered with good Apgar Score (AS), 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minute except 1 with AS of 5 at 1 min and 7 at 5 min which delivered more than 4 hours after pethidine. Sixteen (21.9%) cases were admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). Eleven (68.75%) cases were admitted due to neonatal sedation from the delivery group less than 4 hours after pethidine. Five (31.25%) cases from the delivery group more than 4 hours, 4 cases with a diagnosis of transient tachypnea of newborn and 1 secondary to meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS). All discharge to mother after 24 hours, non required ventilation apart from the one with MAS which required ventilation for one day and longer admission. Despite of the higher number of those require admission in the less than 4 hours group, it was not statistically significant with P value of 7.44. Conclusions: Pethidine can be used as an intrapartum analgesia which is safe, easily available without major effect on fetal heart rate pattern and neonatal outcome even if given in advance stage of labour.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Abdulwahab, Dalia F
Husien, Roziah
Busurerah, Ruqaiah
Awang, Mokhtar
Ismail, Rozihan
author_facet Abdulwahab, Dalia F
Husien, Roziah
Busurerah, Ruqaiah
Awang, Mokhtar
Ismail, Rozihan
author_sort Abdulwahab, Dalia F
title Effect of intrapartum pethidine on the neonatal outcome: is it duration related?
title_short Effect of intrapartum pethidine on the neonatal outcome: is it duration related?
title_full Effect of intrapartum pethidine on the neonatal outcome: is it duration related?
title_fullStr Effect of intrapartum pethidine on the neonatal outcome: is it duration related?
title_full_unstemmed Effect of intrapartum pethidine on the neonatal outcome: is it duration related?
title_sort effect of intrapartum pethidine on the neonatal outcome: is it duration related?
publishDate 2012
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/1/pethidine_FIGOD_%281%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/4/intrapartum_pethidine_FIGO.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31323/7/VISA_Invitation_Letter_%282%29.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:45:33Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:45:33Z
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