PT-symmetry management in oligomer systems

We study the effects of management of the PT-symmetric part of the potential within the setting of Schr¨odinger dimer and trimer oligomer systems. This is done by rapidly modulating in time the gain/loss profile. This gives rise to a number of interesting properties of the system, which are explore...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Horne, R. L., Cuevas, J., Kevrekidis, P. G., Whitaker, N., Abdullaev, Fatkhulla, Frantzeskakis, D. J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/33039/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/33039/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/33039/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/33039/1/hckw13_jphysb_PT_oligom.pdf
Description
Summary:We study the effects of management of the PT-symmetric part of the potential within the setting of Schr¨odinger dimer and trimer oligomer systems. This is done by rapidly modulating in time the gain/loss profile. This gives rise to a number of interesting properties of the system, which are explored at the level of an averaged equation approach. Remarkably, this rapid modulation provides for a controllable expansion of the region of exact PT-symmetry, depending on the strength and frequency of the imposed modulation. The resulting averaged models are analysed theoretically and their exact stationary solutions are translated into time-periodic solutions through the averaging reduction. These are, in turn, compared with the exact periodic solutions of the full non-autonomous PT-symmetry managed problem and very good agreement is found between the two.