Hard cocoa butter replacers from mango seed fat and palm stearin
The blending effects of mango seed fat (MSF), extracted using supercritical fluid, and palm stearin (PS) to formulate hard cocoa butter replacers (CBRs), were investigated. The triglycerides (TG), thermal properties and solid fat content (SFC) of the formulated blends were determined using different...
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iium-331592017-09-14T02:00:17Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/33159/ Hard cocoa butter replacers from mango seed fat and palm stearin Jahurul, Md. Haque Akanda Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Nik Ab Rahman, Nik Norulaini Ferdosh, Sahena Abedin, Md. Zainul Mohamed, Awang Abd Kadir, Mohd Omar QD Chemistry The blending effects of mango seed fat (MSF), extracted using supercritical fluid, and palm stearin (PS) to formulate hard cocoa butter replacers (CBRs), were investigated. The triglycerides (TG), thermal properties and solid fat content (SFC) of the formulated blends were determined using different chromatographic and thermal techniques. All the blends had three main TGs; namely, 1,3-dipalmitoyl-2-oleoylglycerol (POP) (8.6 to 17.7%), 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-3-stearoyl-glycerol (POS) (12.6 to 19.6%), and 1,3-distearoyl-2-oleoyl-glycerol (SOS) (37.2 to 31.4%), with SOS being the major component. The melting peak temperatures gradually increased and shifted towards higher temperatures with PS. The crystallization onset temperatures increased, while the offset decreased with PS. The SFC did not drop to 0% at 37.5 °C, which was shifted to 0% at and above 40 °C for some blends. The studies revealed that CBRs could be prepared by blending MSF and PS, and they could be utilized by chocolate manufacturers in tropical countries. Elsevier 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/33159/1/cocoa.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/33159/4/33159_Hard%20cocoa%20butter%20replacers%20from%20mango%20seed%20fat%20and%20palm%20stearin.SCOPUSpdf.pdf Jahurul, Md. Haque Akanda and Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam and Nik Ab Rahman, Nik Norulaini and Ferdosh, Sahena and Abedin, Md. Zainul and Mohamed, Awang and Abd Kadir, Mohd Omar (2014) Hard cocoa butter replacers from mango seed fat and palm stearin. Food Chemistry, 154. pp. 323-329. ISSN 0308-8146 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.11.098 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.11.098 |
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QD Chemistry Jahurul, Md. Haque Akanda Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Nik Ab Rahman, Nik Norulaini Ferdosh, Sahena Abedin, Md. Zainul Mohamed, Awang Abd Kadir, Mohd Omar Hard cocoa butter replacers from mango seed fat and palm stearin |
description |
The blending effects of mango seed fat (MSF), extracted using supercritical fluid, and palm stearin (PS) to formulate hard cocoa butter replacers (CBRs), were investigated. The triglycerides (TG), thermal properties and solid fat content (SFC) of the formulated blends were determined using different chromatographic and thermal techniques. All the blends had three main TGs; namely, 1,3-dipalmitoyl-2-oleoylglycerol (POP) (8.6 to 17.7%), 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-3-stearoyl-glycerol (POS) (12.6 to 19.6%), and 1,3-distearoyl-2-oleoyl-glycerol (SOS) (37.2 to 31.4%), with SOS being the major component. The melting peak temperatures gradually increased and shifted towards higher temperatures with PS. The crystallization onset temperatures increased, while the offset decreased with PS. The SFC did not drop to 0% at 37.5 °C, which was shifted to 0% at and above 40 °C for some blends. The studies revealed that CBRs could be prepared by blending MSF and PS, and they could be utilized by chocolate manufacturers in tropical countries. |
format |
Article |
author |
Jahurul, Md. Haque Akanda Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Nik Ab Rahman, Nik Norulaini Ferdosh, Sahena Abedin, Md. Zainul Mohamed, Awang Abd Kadir, Mohd Omar |
author_facet |
Jahurul, Md. Haque Akanda Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Nik Ab Rahman, Nik Norulaini Ferdosh, Sahena Abedin, Md. Zainul Mohamed, Awang Abd Kadir, Mohd Omar |
author_sort |
Jahurul, Md. Haque Akanda |
title |
Hard cocoa butter replacers from mango seed fat and palm stearin |
title_short |
Hard cocoa butter replacers from mango seed fat and palm stearin |
title_full |
Hard cocoa butter replacers from mango seed fat and palm stearin |
title_fullStr |
Hard cocoa butter replacers from mango seed fat and palm stearin |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hard cocoa butter replacers from mango seed fat and palm stearin |
title_sort |
hard cocoa butter replacers from mango seed fat and palm stearin |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/33159/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/33159/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/33159/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/33159/1/cocoa.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/33159/4/33159_Hard%20cocoa%20butter%20replacers%20from%20mango%20seed%20fat%20and%20palm%20stearin.SCOPUSpdf.pdf |
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2023-09-18T20:47:54Z |
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2023-09-18T20:47:54Z |
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