Analisa minyak pati dari serai (Analysis of essential oil from lemongrass)

Sifat-sifat fizik dan kandungan sitral di dalam minyak serai (Cymbopogon citratus Stapf) telah dikaji. Di dapati sifat fizik minyak serai tempatan hampir sama dengan piawai EOA iaitu ketumpatan spesifiknya 0.899 dan indeks biasanya 1.478. Dua kaedah penentuan kandungan jumlah aldehid (sitral) iaitu...

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Main Authors:	Omar, Muhammad Nor, Kasbon, Siti Norhanim
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) 1983
Subjects:	QD Chemistry
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/33706/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/33706/1/DR_NO_Lemongrass_Cymbopogon_citratus.pdf

id	iium-33706
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-337062014-05-18T11:41:45Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/33706/ Analisa minyak pati dari serai (Analysis of essential oil from lemongrass) Omar, Muhammad Nor Kasbon, Siti Norhanim QD Chemistry Sifat-sifat fizik dan kandungan sitral di dalam minyak serai (Cymbopogon citratus Stapf) telah dikaji. Di dapati sifat fizik minyak serai tempatan hampir sama dengan piawai EOA iaitu ketumpatan spesifiknya 0.899 dan indeks biasanya 1.478. Dua kaedah penentuan kandungan jumlah aldehid (sitral) iaitu dengan kaedah EOA (bisulfit) dan kaedah kromatografi gas (Carbowax 20M) telah dijalankan. Kaedah EOA memberikan nilai kandungan sitral sebanyak 65% manakala kaedah kromatografi gas pula ialah 58%. Bila dibandingkan dengan piawai EOA maka mutu minyak serai tempatan adalah rendah sedikit kerana kandungan sitralnya kurang dari 75%. Physical properties and citral content in lemongrass (Cymbopogon citrates Stapf) oil were studied. It was found that the physical properties of local lemongrass oil, i.e. specific gravity 0.899 and refrective index 1.478 were at par with EOA standard. Two techniques in determining the citral content in the oil, i.e. the EOA (bisulfate) technique and gas chromatographic method (Carbowax 20M) were carried out. With the EOA technique the citral content was 65% while using gas chromatographic method the citral content was 58%. When comparing with EOA standard, the quality of the local lemongrass oil was slightly low as the citral content was less than 75% Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) 1983 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/33706/1/DR_NO_Lemongrass_Cymbopogon_citratus.pdf Omar, Muhammad Nor and Kasbon, Siti Norhanim (1983) Analisa minyak pati dari serai (Analysis of essential oil from lemongrass). Teknologi Pertanian, 4 (2). pp. 185-188.
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	QD Chemistry
spellingShingle	QD Chemistry Omar, Muhammad Nor Kasbon, Siti Norhanim Analisa minyak pati dari serai (Analysis of essential oil from lemongrass)
description	Sifat-sifat fizik dan kandungan sitral di dalam minyak serai (Cymbopogon citratus Stapf) telah dikaji. Di dapati sifat fizik minyak serai tempatan hampir sama dengan piawai EOA iaitu ketumpatan spesifiknya 0.899 dan indeks biasanya 1.478. Dua kaedah penentuan kandungan jumlah aldehid (sitral) iaitu dengan kaedah EOA (bisulfit) dan kaedah kromatografi gas (Carbowax 20M) telah dijalankan. Kaedah EOA memberikan nilai kandungan sitral sebanyak 65% manakala kaedah kromatografi gas pula ialah 58%. Bila dibandingkan dengan piawai EOA maka mutu minyak serai tempatan adalah rendah sedikit kerana kandungan sitralnya kurang dari 75%. Physical properties and citral content in lemongrass (Cymbopogon citrates Stapf) oil were studied. It was found that the physical properties of local lemongrass oil, i.e. specific gravity 0.899 and refrective index 1.478 were at par with EOA standard. Two techniques in determining the citral content in the oil, i.e. the EOA (bisulfate) technique and gas chromatographic method (Carbowax 20M) were carried out. With the EOA technique the citral content was 65% while using gas chromatographic method the citral content was 58%. When comparing with EOA standard, the quality of the local lemongrass oil was slightly low as the citral content was less than 75%
format	Article
author	Omar, Muhammad Nor Kasbon, Siti Norhanim
author_facet	Omar, Muhammad Nor Kasbon, Siti Norhanim
author_sort	Omar, Muhammad Nor
title	Analisa minyak pati dari serai (Analysis of essential oil from lemongrass)
title_short	Analisa minyak pati dari serai (Analysis of essential oil from lemongrass)
title_full	Analisa minyak pati dari serai (Analysis of essential oil from lemongrass)
title_fullStr	Analisa minyak pati dari serai (Analysis of essential oil from lemongrass)
title_full_unstemmed	Analisa minyak pati dari serai (Analysis of essential oil from lemongrass)
title_sort	analisa minyak pati dari serai (analysis of essential oil from lemongrass)
publisher	Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI)
publishDate	1983
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/33706/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/33706/1/DR_NO_Lemongrass_Cymbopogon_citratus.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:48:44Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:48:44Z
_version_	1777409851138244608

Analisa minyak pati dari serai (Analysis of essential oil from lemongrass)

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