Macrobenthic diversity in horseshoe crab nesting ground-Balok Station, Pahang, Malaysia

A complete year data on the diversity and distribution of major macrobenthic community along the horseshoe crab nesting ground in Balok station was studied. Here we present the monthly and seasonal variation in the macrobenthic community along the balok station during full moon days. Monthly variati...

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Main Authors: John, Akbar, Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal, Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oriental Scientific Publishing Co. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/35417/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35417/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35417/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35417/1/paper_6.pdf
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spelling iium-354172017-12-08T02:42:57Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/35417/ Macrobenthic diversity in horseshoe crab nesting ground-Balok Station, Pahang, Malaysia John, Akbar Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Yunus, Kamaruzzaman Q Science (General) A complete year data on the diversity and distribution of major macrobenthic community along the horseshoe crab nesting ground in Balok station was studied. Here we present the monthly and seasonal variation in the macrobenthic community along the balok station during full moon days. Monthly variation in the diversity of macrobenthos at Balok station during full moon days showed that Highest diversity during June 2010 (Shannon H’ = 0.673; Simpson 1/D = 4.554) followed by Sep-10 (H’ = 0.663; 1/D = 4.431) while the lowest diversity was recorded during Mar-10 (H’ = 0.545; 1/D = 2.916). In general, there was a significant variation in the macrobenthic diversity was observed between monsoon and non-monsoon period (p < 0.05). Margaleff and Mackintosh richness indexes showed that the species richness was higher during Feb-2011 (Marfalf d = 1.748; McIntosh D = 1.067) followed by Dec-10 (d = 1.691; D = 1.063) and Nov-10 (d = 1.655; D = 1.06). The macrobenthic richness was lower during May-10 (d = 1.28; D = 1.027). As observed in diversity of Macrobenthos, richness was also higher during monsoon period compared to non monsoon time. Berger-Parker Dominance (1/d) index showed that species dominance was higher during June-10 (1/d = 3.795) followed by Sep-10 (1/d = 3.757) and it was lower during Mar-10 (1/d = 2.109). There was no significant variation in the evenness was observed during sampling period which showed the homogeneous distribution of species round the year. Shannon diversity index value (H’ = < 1.1) clearly showed that the macrobenthic diversity along the nesting grounds of horseshoe crabs are under greater pressure. Oriental Scientific Publishing Co. 2013-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/35417/1/paper_6.pdf John, Akbar and Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal and Yunus, Kamaruzzaman (2013) Macrobenthic diversity in horseshoe crab nesting ground-Balok Station, Pahang, Malaysia. Oriental Journal of Chemistry, 29 (4). pp. 1311-1318. ISSN 0970 - 020X (P), 2231-5039 (O) http://www.orientjchem.org/vol29no4/macrobenthic-diversity-in-horseshoe-crab-nesting-ground-balok-station-pahang-malaysia/ 10.13005/ojc/290406
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
John, Akbar
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Macrobenthic diversity in horseshoe crab nesting ground-Balok Station, Pahang, Malaysia
description A complete year data on the diversity and distribution of major macrobenthic community along the horseshoe crab nesting ground in Balok station was studied. Here we present the monthly and seasonal variation in the macrobenthic community along the balok station during full moon days. Monthly variation in the diversity of macrobenthos at Balok station during full moon days showed that Highest diversity during June 2010 (Shannon H’ = 0.673; Simpson 1/D = 4.554) followed by Sep-10 (H’ = 0.663; 1/D = 4.431) while the lowest diversity was recorded during Mar-10 (H’ = 0.545; 1/D = 2.916). In general, there was a significant variation in the macrobenthic diversity was observed between monsoon and non-monsoon period (p < 0.05). Margaleff and Mackintosh richness indexes showed that the species richness was higher during Feb-2011 (Marfalf d = 1.748; McIntosh D = 1.067) followed by Dec-10 (d = 1.691; D = 1.063) and Nov-10 (d = 1.655; D = 1.06). The macrobenthic richness was lower during May-10 (d = 1.28; D = 1.027). As observed in diversity of Macrobenthos, richness was also higher during monsoon period compared to non monsoon time. Berger-Parker Dominance (1/d) index showed that species dominance was higher during June-10 (1/d = 3.795) followed by Sep-10 (1/d = 3.757) and it was lower during Mar-10 (1/d = 2.109). There was no significant variation in the evenness was observed during sampling period which showed the homogeneous distribution of species round the year. Shannon diversity index value (H’ = < 1.1) clearly showed that the macrobenthic diversity along the nesting grounds of horseshoe crabs are under greater pressure.
format Article
author John, Akbar
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
author_facet John, Akbar
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
author_sort John, Akbar
title Macrobenthic diversity in horseshoe crab nesting ground-Balok Station, Pahang, Malaysia
title_short Macrobenthic diversity in horseshoe crab nesting ground-Balok Station, Pahang, Malaysia
title_full Macrobenthic diversity in horseshoe crab nesting ground-Balok Station, Pahang, Malaysia
title_fullStr Macrobenthic diversity in horseshoe crab nesting ground-Balok Station, Pahang, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Macrobenthic diversity in horseshoe crab nesting ground-Balok Station, Pahang, Malaysia
title_sort macrobenthic diversity in horseshoe crab nesting ground-balok station, pahang, malaysia
publisher Oriental Scientific Publishing Co.
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/35417/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35417/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35417/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35417/1/paper_6.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:50:46Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:50:46Z
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