Optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology

tAwareness on the advantages of natural fibers stimulates the interest of researchers to use them asreinforcement in polymer composites for robust application. Therefore, investigation on optimizing theimpact property of durian skin fiber (DSF) reinforced polypropylene (PP) composites was carried ou...

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Main Authors: Anuar, Hazleen, Aimi, N. Nur, Manshor, M.R., Wan Nazri, W.B., Mohd Salit, Sapuan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/1/INDCROP.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/4/35935_Optimizing%20the%20parameters%20in%20durian.SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-359352018-06-20T04:29:26Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/ Optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology Anuar, Hazleen Aimi, N. Nur Manshor, M.R. Wan Nazri, W.B. Mohd Salit, Sapuan TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture tAwareness on the advantages of natural fibers stimulates the interest of researchers to use them asreinforcement in polymer composites for robust application. Therefore, investigation on optimizing theimpact property of durian skin fiber (DSF) reinforced polypropylene (PP) composites was carried outto determine the effect of DSF content, fiber size and maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAPP) content.Response surface methodology (RSM) was used in the design of experiments and in the analysis of results.The optimized value for the maximum impact strength of PP–DSF composite was found at 50 wt% DSFcontent and fiber size range of 250–500 �m with 0 wt% MAPP. The maximum impact property for PP–DSFcomposite was 10.66 kJ/m2. From the analysis of variance (ANOVA), fiber content significantly affects thestrength of PP–DSF composites, followed by the fiber size and MAPP content. The P-value of the modelof experiment is less than 0.05 and the determination coefficient (R2) is nearly 1 which suggested thatthe model is significant and implies on the precision and processability in the production. Elsevier 2014-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/1/INDCROP.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/4/35935_Optimizing%20the%20parameters%20in%20durian.SCOPUS.pdf Anuar, Hazleen and Aimi, N. Nur and Manshor, M.R. and Wan Nazri, W.B. and Mohd Salit, Sapuan (2014) Optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology. Industrial Crops and Products, 54. pp. 291-295. ISSN 0926-6690 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669014000235
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
spellingShingle TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Anuar, Hazleen
Aimi, N. Nur
Manshor, M.R.
Wan Nazri, W.B.
Mohd Salit, Sapuan
Optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology
description tAwareness on the advantages of natural fibers stimulates the interest of researchers to use them asreinforcement in polymer composites for robust application. Therefore, investigation on optimizing theimpact property of durian skin fiber (DSF) reinforced polypropylene (PP) composites was carried outto determine the effect of DSF content, fiber size and maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAPP) content.Response surface methodology (RSM) was used in the design of experiments and in the analysis of results.The optimized value for the maximum impact strength of PP–DSF composite was found at 50 wt% DSFcontent and fiber size range of 250–500 �m with 0 wt% MAPP. The maximum impact property for PP–DSFcomposite was 10.66 kJ/m2. From the analysis of variance (ANOVA), fiber content significantly affects thestrength of PP–DSF composites, followed by the fiber size and MAPP content. The P-value of the modelof experiment is less than 0.05 and the determination coefficient (R2) is nearly 1 which suggested thatthe model is significant and implies on the precision and processability in the production.
format Article
author Anuar, Hazleen
Aimi, N. Nur
Manshor, M.R.
Wan Nazri, W.B.
Mohd Salit, Sapuan
author_facet Anuar, Hazleen
Aimi, N. Nur
Manshor, M.R.
Wan Nazri, W.B.
Mohd Salit, Sapuan
author_sort Anuar, Hazleen
title Optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology
title_short Optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology
title_full Optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology
title_fullStr Optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology
title_sort optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/1/INDCROP.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/35935/4/35935_Optimizing%20the%20parameters%20in%20durian.SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:51:28Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:51:28Z
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