Classical and rasch analyses of dichotomously scored reading comprehension test items

This study demonstrates the use of both the classical and the Rasch Model item analyses in an attempt to evaluate the quality of reading test items used in an English Language placement test context. Thirty-five dichotomously scored items from the reading comprehension section of the placement test...

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Main Authors: Zubairi, Ainol Madziah, Abu Kassim , Noor Lide
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian English Language Association (MELTA) 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/36540/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/36540/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/36540/1/NLAK-Malaysian_Journal_of_ELT_Research-Classical_and_Rasch_Analyses_of_Dichotomously_Scored_reading_Comprehension_Test_Items.pdf
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spelling iium-365402014-05-07T06:35:28Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/36540/ Classical and rasch analyses of dichotomously scored reading comprehension test items Zubairi, Ainol Madziah Abu Kassim , Noor Lide LB2300 Higher Education PE English This study demonstrates the use of both the classical and the Rasch Model item analyses in an attempt to evaluate the quality of reading test items used in an English Language placement test context. Thirty-five dichotomously scored items from the reading comprehension section of the placement test administered to the Matriculation Centre students of the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) were subjected to both the Classical and Rasch Model analyses using statistical packages appropriate for the two analyses (SPSS and BIGSTEPS). The discriminant and difficulty indices of the items and the classification of the items according to their item characteristics based on Classical Test Theory are reported along with the results of the Rasch analysis of the same set of items. The characteristics of the items based on the two analyses are compared in an attempt to demonstrate the amount of information gained and the usefulness of the more powerful Rasch Model analysis in investigating item quality and test reliability. Given the type of decisions made on the basis of test scores in high-stakes tests, this study demonstrates the need to apply not just the classical approach, but also the need to incorporate modern measurement theory in the evaluation of high-stakes tests. Malaysian English Language Association (MELTA) 2006-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/36540/1/NLAK-Malaysian_Journal_of_ELT_Research-Classical_and_Rasch_Analyses_of_Dichotomously_Scored_reading_Comprehension_Test_Items.pdf Zubairi, Ainol Madziah and Abu Kassim , Noor Lide (2006) Classical and rasch analyses of dichotomously scored reading comprehension test items. Malaysian Journal of ELT Research, 2. pp. 1-20. ISSN 1511-8002 http://www.melta.org.my/modules/tinycontent/Dos/AinolMadziah.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic LB2300 Higher Education
PE English
spellingShingle LB2300 Higher Education
PE English
Zubairi, Ainol Madziah
Abu Kassim , Noor Lide
Classical and rasch analyses of dichotomously scored reading comprehension test items
description This study demonstrates the use of both the classical and the Rasch Model item analyses in an attempt to evaluate the quality of reading test items used in an English Language placement test context. Thirty-five dichotomously scored items from the reading comprehension section of the placement test administered to the Matriculation Centre students of the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) were subjected to both the Classical and Rasch Model analyses using statistical packages appropriate for the two analyses (SPSS and BIGSTEPS). The discriminant and difficulty indices of the items and the classification of the items according to their item characteristics based on Classical Test Theory are reported along with the results of the Rasch analysis of the same set of items. The characteristics of the items based on the two analyses are compared in an attempt to demonstrate the amount of information gained and the usefulness of the more powerful Rasch Model analysis in investigating item quality and test reliability. Given the type of decisions made on the basis of test scores in high-stakes tests, this study demonstrates the need to apply not just the classical approach, but also the need to incorporate modern measurement theory in the evaluation of high-stakes tests.
format Article
author Zubairi, Ainol Madziah
Abu Kassim , Noor Lide
author_facet Zubairi, Ainol Madziah
Abu Kassim , Noor Lide
author_sort Zubairi, Ainol Madziah
title Classical and rasch analyses of dichotomously scored reading comprehension test items
title_short Classical and rasch analyses of dichotomously scored reading comprehension test items
title_full Classical and rasch analyses of dichotomously scored reading comprehension test items
title_fullStr Classical and rasch analyses of dichotomously scored reading comprehension test items
title_full_unstemmed Classical and rasch analyses of dichotomously scored reading comprehension test items
title_sort classical and rasch analyses of dichotomously scored reading comprehension test items
publisher Malaysian English Language Association (MELTA)
publishDate 2006
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/36540/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/36540/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/36540/1/NLAK-Malaysian_Journal_of_ELT_Research-Classical_and_Rasch_Analyses_of_Dichotomously_Scored_reading_Comprehension_Test_Items.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:52:22Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:52:22Z
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