Restricting biofuel imports in the name of the environment: how does the application of WTO rules affect developing countries?

There are calls for biofuel imports from countries to be restricted. The imports which are either in the form of end-product (biothanol or biodiesel)or feedstock (oil palm, sugar cane molasses, etc) are allegedly produced in ways which can threaten the environment and violate human rights. This arti...

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Main Authors: Ahamat, Haniff, Abdul Rahman, Nasarudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Yijun Institute of International Law 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/37051/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37051/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37051/5/Journal_of_East_Asia_and_International_Law.pdf
id iium-37051
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-370512014-06-24T08:24:24Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/37051/ Restricting biofuel imports in the name of the environment: how does the application of WTO rules affect developing countries? Ahamat, Haniff Abdul Rahman, Nasarudin JX International law K Law (General) There are calls for biofuel imports from countries to be restricted. The imports which are either in the form of end-product (biothanol or biodiesel)or feedstock (oil palm, sugar cane molasses, etc) are allegedly produced in ways which can threaten the environment and violate human rights. This article finds that there is no specific regime for trade in biofuels within the WTO system. Hence any restriction on such trade is governed by the existing trade regimes including tariffs and non-tariff measures. However, the existing WTO tariff and non-tariff (TBT, anti-dumping and anti-subsidy)regimes are still inadequate in ensuring that measures are taken against biofuel feedstock and products that were produced in sustainable ways. The use of these measures without being subject to clear defining rules will create a danger that they serve a protectionist rather than social or environmental objectives. Yijun Institute of International Law 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/37051/5/Journal_of_East_Asia_and_International_Law.pdf Ahamat, Haniff and Abdul Rahman, Nasarudin (2014) Restricting biofuel imports in the name of the environment: how does the application of WTO rules affect developing countries? Journal of East Asia and International Law, 7 (1). pp. 51-78. ISSN 1976-9229 (P) 2287-9218 (O) http://lawlib.wlu.edu/LJ/index.aspx?mainid=1491
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic JX International law
K Law (General)
spellingShingle JX International law
K Law (General)
Ahamat, Haniff
Abdul Rahman, Nasarudin
Restricting biofuel imports in the name of the environment: how does the application of WTO rules affect developing countries?
description There are calls for biofuel imports from countries to be restricted. The imports which are either in the form of end-product (biothanol or biodiesel)or feedstock (oil palm, sugar cane molasses, etc) are allegedly produced in ways which can threaten the environment and violate human rights. This article finds that there is no specific regime for trade in biofuels within the WTO system. Hence any restriction on such trade is governed by the existing trade regimes including tariffs and non-tariff measures. However, the existing WTO tariff and non-tariff (TBT, anti-dumping and anti-subsidy)regimes are still inadequate in ensuring that measures are taken against biofuel feedstock and products that were produced in sustainable ways. The use of these measures without being subject to clear defining rules will create a danger that they serve a protectionist rather than social or environmental objectives.
format Article
author Ahamat, Haniff
Abdul Rahman, Nasarudin
author_facet Ahamat, Haniff
Abdul Rahman, Nasarudin
author_sort Ahamat, Haniff
title Restricting biofuel imports in the name of the environment: how does the application of WTO rules affect developing countries?
title_short Restricting biofuel imports in the name of the environment: how does the application of WTO rules affect developing countries?
title_full Restricting biofuel imports in the name of the environment: how does the application of WTO rules affect developing countries?
title_fullStr Restricting biofuel imports in the name of the environment: how does the application of WTO rules affect developing countries?
title_full_unstemmed Restricting biofuel imports in the name of the environment: how does the application of WTO rules affect developing countries?
title_sort restricting biofuel imports in the name of the environment: how does the application of wto rules affect developing countries?
publisher Yijun Institute of International Law
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/37051/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37051/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37051/5/Journal_of_East_Asia_and_International_Law.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:53:08Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:53:08Z
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