Biomonitoring agent for heavy metals run off from acid sulfate soil of aquaculture industries in Selangor, Malaysia

The disturbance of acid sulfate soils due to poor wastewater management of aquaculture activities caused a major environmental issue such as metal pollution in coastal regions of many countries over the world. Peninsular Malaysia also challenged the same problem where it lost 18700 ha of coastal...

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Main Authors: Othman, Rashidi, Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni, Shafiai, Shahima
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/37959/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37959/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37959/1/37959.pdf
id iium-37959
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-379592018-06-12T06:38:58Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/37959/ Biomonitoring agent for heavy metals run off from acid sulfate soil of aquaculture industries in Selangor, Malaysia Othman, Rashidi Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni Shafiai, Shahima SB Plant culture TD194 Environmental effects of industries and plants The disturbance of acid sulfate soils due to poor wastewater management of aquaculture activities caused a major environmental issue such as metal pollution in coastal regions of many countries over the world. Peninsular Malaysia also challenged the same problem where it lost 18700 ha of coastal lowlands from 1980 to1990.This activity caused the oxidation of pyrite which produces high concentrations of ferrous ions, and sulfuric acid, in turn attacks clay minerals and produces high concentrations of monomeric aluminum (Al) and other acidsoluble metals. Subsequent leaching of these toxic products into adjacent water bodies is rapidly increasing the stress on ecosystems. Therefore, the research was aimed to monitor heavy metal runoff from acid sulfate soil at shrimp aquaculture areas through phytotechnology approach. The study was conducted at fourteen different sites in Selangor which contains large amount of acid sulfate soil. The result showed that Pistiastratiotes was substantially the best phytoindicator for Al, iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) toxicity followed by Lemna.minor, Nymphaeastellata, and Urticulataaurea. On the other hand,N.stellatawas observed to be best phytoindicatorfor nickel (Ni), whereas for arsenic (As) was Ludwigiapalustris. Among these six species, the most potential biomonitoring agent to indicate acid-soluble metals are P.stratiotesand N.stellataas they are presence in low D.O level, high pH, high concentration of ammonium and tolerance to Al, Fe, Mn, and Ni. 2014-06 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/37959/1/37959.pdf Othman, Rashidi and Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni and Shafiai, Shahima (2014) Biomonitoring agent for heavy metals run off from acid sulfate soil of aquaculture industries in Selangor, Malaysia. In: International Conference On Global Trends in Academic Research (GTAR-2014), 1st-3rd June 2014, Bali, Indonesia. http://www.globalilluminators.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/proceeding1.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic SB Plant culture
TD194 Environmental effects of industries and plants
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
TD194 Environmental effects of industries and plants
Othman, Rashidi
Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni
Shafiai, Shahima
Biomonitoring agent for heavy metals run off from acid sulfate soil of aquaculture industries in Selangor, Malaysia
description The disturbance of acid sulfate soils due to poor wastewater management of aquaculture activities caused a major environmental issue such as metal pollution in coastal regions of many countries over the world. Peninsular Malaysia also challenged the same problem where it lost 18700 ha of coastal lowlands from 1980 to1990.This activity caused the oxidation of pyrite which produces high concentrations of ferrous ions, and sulfuric acid, in turn attacks clay minerals and produces high concentrations of monomeric aluminum (Al) and other acidsoluble metals. Subsequent leaching of these toxic products into adjacent water bodies is rapidly increasing the stress on ecosystems. Therefore, the research was aimed to monitor heavy metal runoff from acid sulfate soil at shrimp aquaculture areas through phytotechnology approach. The study was conducted at fourteen different sites in Selangor which contains large amount of acid sulfate soil. The result showed that Pistiastratiotes was substantially the best phytoindicator for Al, iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) toxicity followed by Lemna.minor, Nymphaeastellata, and Urticulataaurea. On the other hand,N.stellatawas observed to be best phytoindicatorfor nickel (Ni), whereas for arsenic (As) was Ludwigiapalustris. Among these six species, the most potential biomonitoring agent to indicate acid-soluble metals are P.stratiotesand N.stellataas they are presence in low D.O level, high pH, high concentration of ammonium and tolerance to Al, Fe, Mn, and Ni.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Othman, Rashidi
Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni
Shafiai, Shahima
author_facet Othman, Rashidi
Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni
Shafiai, Shahima
author_sort Othman, Rashidi
title Biomonitoring agent for heavy metals run off from acid sulfate soil of aquaculture industries in Selangor, Malaysia
title_short Biomonitoring agent for heavy metals run off from acid sulfate soil of aquaculture industries in Selangor, Malaysia
title_full Biomonitoring agent for heavy metals run off from acid sulfate soil of aquaculture industries in Selangor, Malaysia
title_fullStr Biomonitoring agent for heavy metals run off from acid sulfate soil of aquaculture industries in Selangor, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Biomonitoring agent for heavy metals run off from acid sulfate soil of aquaculture industries in Selangor, Malaysia
title_sort biomonitoring agent for heavy metals run off from acid sulfate soil of aquaculture industries in selangor, malaysia
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/37959/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37959/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37959/1/37959.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:54:26Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:54:26Z
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