Mutagenesis on cyanobacteria for high CO2 uptake: a review

Recently, mutagenesis on cyanobacteria has been performed to enhance carbon dioxide (CO2) bio-mitigation. The physical and chemical mutagens have been introduced on cyanobacteria to induce genetic mutation. Physical mutagen includes electromagnetic radiation, such as gamma rays, x-rays, and ultravio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shari, Ummi S. Halmi, Azmi, Azlin Suhaida, Amid, Azura, Ahmad Raus, Raha, Jimat, Dzun Noraini
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/38723/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38723/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38723/1/mutagenesis_cyano-JPAM_2014.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38723/3/38723_Mutagenesis%20on%20cyanobacteria%20for%20high%20CO2%20uptake_SCOPUS.pdf
Description
Summary:Recently, mutagenesis on cyanobacteria has been performed to enhance carbon dioxide (CO2) bio-mitigation. The physical and chemical mutagens have been introduced on cyanobacteria to induce genetic mutation. Physical mutagen includes electromagnetic radiation, such as gamma rays, x-rays, and ultraviolet (UV) light, while the chemical mutagen includes are ethyl methanesulphonate (EMS), and N-methyl-N’-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG). Different types of mutagen, concentration, incubation period and temperature affect the rate of mutagenesis. As a result, various kinds of observation were produced. Thus, this review aims at providing an updated account of the research progress in mutagenesis on cyanobacteria and its application in CO2 mitigation enhancement.