Assessment of neuroprotective potential of Tualang honey in alzheimer model of rat

Reduction in cerebral blood flow (CBF) due to aging has been associated with neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease and dementia. Experimentally, a condition of chronic cerebral hypoperfusion due to reduced CBF can be induced by permanent bilateral occlusion of common carotid arte...

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Main Authors: Saxena, Anil Kumar, Phyu P, Hnin, A.Talib, Norlelawati, Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/1/POSTER_PDF_IRIIE_2014_ANIL.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/4/assessment_of_neuroprotective_potential.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-396542018-06-19T07:47:11Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/ Assessment of neuroprotective potential of Tualang honey in alzheimer model of rat Saxena, Anil Kumar Phyu P, Hnin A.Talib, Norlelawati Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally R Medicine (General) RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Reduction in cerebral blood flow (CBF) due to aging has been associated with neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease and dementia. Experimentally, a condition of chronic cerebral hypoperfusion due to reduced CBF can be induced by permanent bilateral occlusion of common carotid arteries (2-vessel occlusion, 2VO) in rats. Honey is a natural product that has been widely used since long time as a nutrient, for its therapeutic effects in traditional medicine, and recently as an antioxidant. Since oxidative stress leading to neuroinflammation, resulting in neuronal apoptosis and death, is one of the mechanisms which is thought to play a significant role in chronic degenerative neurological disorders, the present study was planned to assess the neuroprotective role of Honey in chronic cerebral hypoperfusion-induced neurodegeneration. After acclimatization, thirty Sprague Dawley rats weighing 200-250 g were equally divided into three groups. Group A – sham control, Group B – 2VO, and Group C – 2VO-H (treated daily with Honey (1.2 g/kg freshly diluted with distilled water, orally by 30 gavage every morning following 2VO). At 10th week, all the rats were euthanized and the hippocampi were isolated. Viable neuronal cell were count in the hippocampal CA-1 region. The results showed damaged, distorted, irregular cells with shrunken cytoplasm and dark pykonotic nuclei in 2VO rats as compared to sham control (p<0.001). Treatment of rats with honey restored the hippocampal cells to their normal structure and revealed the reduced loss of neurons in 2VO+H rats as compared to untreated 2VO rats (p<0.001). This study shows that Malaysian tualang honey might have therapeutic potential for the treatment of chronic cerebral hypoperfusion related neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease. 2014-06-11 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/1/POSTER_PDF_IRIIE_2014_ANIL.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/4/assessment_of_neuroprotective_potential.pdf Saxena, Anil Kumar and Phyu P, Hnin and A.Talib, Norlelawati and Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally (2014) Assessment of neuroprotective potential of Tualang honey in alzheimer model of rat. In: International Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition 2014 (IRIIE2014), 11th -13th June 2014, Gombak, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished) http://www.iium.edu.my
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic R Medicine (General)
RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Saxena, Anil Kumar
Phyu P, Hnin
A.Talib, Norlelawati
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Assessment of neuroprotective potential of Tualang honey in alzheimer model of rat
description Reduction in cerebral blood flow (CBF) due to aging has been associated with neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease and dementia. Experimentally, a condition of chronic cerebral hypoperfusion due to reduced CBF can be induced by permanent bilateral occlusion of common carotid arteries (2-vessel occlusion, 2VO) in rats. Honey is a natural product that has been widely used since long time as a nutrient, for its therapeutic effects in traditional medicine, and recently as an antioxidant. Since oxidative stress leading to neuroinflammation, resulting in neuronal apoptosis and death, is one of the mechanisms which is thought to play a significant role in chronic degenerative neurological disorders, the present study was planned to assess the neuroprotective role of Honey in chronic cerebral hypoperfusion-induced neurodegeneration. After acclimatization, thirty Sprague Dawley rats weighing 200-250 g were equally divided into three groups. Group A – sham control, Group B – 2VO, and Group C – 2VO-H (treated daily with Honey (1.2 g/kg freshly diluted with distilled water, orally by 30 gavage every morning following 2VO). At 10th week, all the rats were euthanized and the hippocampi were isolated. Viable neuronal cell were count in the hippocampal CA-1 region. The results showed damaged, distorted, irregular cells with shrunken cytoplasm and dark pykonotic nuclei in 2VO rats as compared to sham control (p<0.001). Treatment of rats with honey restored the hippocampal cells to their normal structure and revealed the reduced loss of neurons in 2VO+H rats as compared to untreated 2VO rats (p<0.001). This study shows that Malaysian tualang honey might have therapeutic potential for the treatment of chronic cerebral hypoperfusion related neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Saxena, Anil Kumar
Phyu P, Hnin
A.Talib, Norlelawati
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
author_facet Saxena, Anil Kumar
Phyu P, Hnin
A.Talib, Norlelawati
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
author_sort Saxena, Anil Kumar
title Assessment of neuroprotective potential of Tualang honey in alzheimer model of rat
title_short Assessment of neuroprotective potential of Tualang honey in alzheimer model of rat
title_full Assessment of neuroprotective potential of Tualang honey in alzheimer model of rat
title_fullStr Assessment of neuroprotective potential of Tualang honey in alzheimer model of rat
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of neuroprotective potential of Tualang honey in alzheimer model of rat
title_sort assessment of neuroprotective potential of tualang honey in alzheimer model of rat
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/1/POSTER_PDF_IRIIE_2014_ANIL.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39654/4/assessment_of_neuroprotective_potential.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:56:59Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:56:59Z
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