Evaluation of antimalaria activity and acute toxicity of xetospongia sp

We investigated the in vivo activity of extract of Xetospongia sp against Plasmodium berghei Strain ANKA and acute toxicity in mice. The ethanolic extracts of the Xetospongia sp (50-400 mg kg-1 day) were screened for blood schizonticidal against P. berghei strain ANKA in mice during early and establ...

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Main Authors: Abdillah, Syamsudin, Ahmad, Rahmatul Wahidah, Parama Cita, Yatnita, Mohd Noor, Noriah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publications 2013
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/39966/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39966/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39966/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39966/1/ajptsp.2013.83.88.pdf
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spelling iium-399662014-12-16T03:18:09Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/39966/ Evaluation of antimalaria activity and acute toxicity of xetospongia sp Abdillah, Syamsudin Ahmad, Rahmatul Wahidah Parama Cita, Yatnita Mohd Noor, Noriah RC Internal medicine We investigated the in vivo activity of extract of Xetospongia sp against Plasmodium berghei Strain ANKA and acute toxicity in mice. The ethanolic extracts of the Xetospongia sp (50-400 mg kg-1 day) were screened for blood schizonticidal against P. berghei strain ANKA in mice during early and established infections. Acute toxicity of extracts of Xetospongia sp at the dose 5000 mg kg-1 on mice administeredorally exhibited no toxicity, as evident in that fact that no histopathological changes were observed in some essential organs, such as liver, heart, digestive tract and kidney. The ethanolic extracts (50-400 mg kg day-1) exhibited a significant antimalarial activity both in the 4-day early infection test and in the established infection and they were found to be relatively safe up to a dosage of 5000 mg kg-1, with an LD50 value of >500 mg kg-1. Science Publications 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39966/1/ajptsp.2013.83.88.pdf Abdillah, Syamsudin and Ahmad, Rahmatul Wahidah and Parama Cita, Yatnita and Mohd Noor, Noriah (2013) Evaluation of antimalaria activity and acute toxicity of xetospongia sp. American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology , 8 (2). pp. 83-88. ISSN 1557-4962 http://thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajptsp.2013.83.88 10.3844/ajptsp.2013.83.88
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RC Internal medicine
spellingShingle RC Internal medicine
Abdillah, Syamsudin
Ahmad, Rahmatul Wahidah
Parama Cita, Yatnita
Mohd Noor, Noriah
Evaluation of antimalaria activity and acute toxicity of xetospongia sp
description We investigated the in vivo activity of extract of Xetospongia sp against Plasmodium berghei Strain ANKA and acute toxicity in mice. The ethanolic extracts of the Xetospongia sp (50-400 mg kg-1 day) were screened for blood schizonticidal against P. berghei strain ANKA in mice during early and established infections. Acute toxicity of extracts of Xetospongia sp at the dose 5000 mg kg-1 on mice administeredorally exhibited no toxicity, as evident in that fact that no histopathological changes were observed in some essential organs, such as liver, heart, digestive tract and kidney. The ethanolic extracts (50-400 mg kg day-1) exhibited a significant antimalarial activity both in the 4-day early infection test and in the established infection and they were found to be relatively safe up to a dosage of 5000 mg kg-1, with an LD50 value of >500 mg kg-1.
format Article
author Abdillah, Syamsudin
Ahmad, Rahmatul Wahidah
Parama Cita, Yatnita
Mohd Noor, Noriah
author_facet Abdillah, Syamsudin
Ahmad, Rahmatul Wahidah
Parama Cita, Yatnita
Mohd Noor, Noriah
author_sort Abdillah, Syamsudin
title Evaluation of antimalaria activity and acute toxicity of xetospongia sp
title_short Evaluation of antimalaria activity and acute toxicity of xetospongia sp
title_full Evaluation of antimalaria activity and acute toxicity of xetospongia sp
title_fullStr Evaluation of antimalaria activity and acute toxicity of xetospongia sp
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of antimalaria activity and acute toxicity of xetospongia sp
title_sort evaluation of antimalaria activity and acute toxicity of xetospongia sp
publisher Science Publications
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/39966/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39966/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39966/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39966/1/ajptsp.2013.83.88.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:57:22Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:57:22Z
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