Southwest monsoon influences the water quality and waste assimilative capacity in the Mandovi estuary (Goa state, India)

The monsoon-dominated Mandovi estuary is located in Goa state – a global tourist destination along the centralwest coast of India. In addition to factor analyses of water quality data, the water quality index (WQI), trophic state index (TSI) and percentage of freshwater volume in the estuary are cal...

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Main Authors: Vishnuradhan, Renjith, Sagayadoss, Jerome, Seelan, Ebin, Vethamony, Ponnumony, Shirodkar, Prabhakar, Zainudin, Zaki, Shirodkar, Supriya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/40510/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40510/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40510/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40510/1/Final_published.pdf
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spelling iium-405102018-06-20T07:41:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/40510/ Southwest monsoon influences the water quality and waste assimilative capacity in the Mandovi estuary (Goa state, India) Vishnuradhan, Renjith Sagayadoss, Jerome Seelan, Ebin Vethamony, Ponnumony Shirodkar, Prabhakar Zainudin, Zaki Shirodkar, Supriya TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering TC203 Harbors and coast protective works. Coastal engineering. Lighthouses TD169 Environmental protection TD172 Environmental pollution The monsoon-dominated Mandovi estuary is located in Goa state – a global tourist destination along the centralwest coast of India. In addition to factor analyses of water quality data, the water quality index (WQI), trophic state index (TSI) and percentage of freshwater volume in the estuary are calculated in order to infer the general waste assimilative capacity and prevailing water quality conditions. Factor anal- ysis showed a dominance of PO4–P, NO2–N, NH3–N, total suspended solids (TSS) and turbidity during southwest (SW) monsoon relative to other seasons. The WQI suggested that an increase in nutrients, turbidity and TSS during SW monsoon increase the WQI values beyond 2, rendering the water at some locations slightly polluted. During pre-monsoon, considerable increase in the WQI is observed at all the upstream stations rendering slightly polluted water at these stations. The TSI showed an average value of 46.95 during SW monsoon, 42.43 during post-monsoon and 48.42 during the pre-monsoon seasons, suggesting better productivity level during pre-monsoon, followed by SW monsoon, but the least dur- ing the post-monsoon. All the seasons, however, indicated a mesotrophic condition in the estuary and the assimilative capacity of the estuary is found to be in good to fairly good state (pre-monsoon < SW monsoon < post-monsoon). Taylor & Francis 2014-01-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/40510/1/Final_published.pdf Vishnuradhan, Renjith and Sagayadoss, Jerome and Seelan, Ebin and Vethamony, Ponnumony and Shirodkar, Prabhakar and Zainudin, Zaki and Shirodkar, Supriya (2014) Southwest monsoon influences the water quality and waste assimilative capacity in the Mandovi estuary (Goa state, India). Chemistry and Ecology. pp. 1-18. ISSN 0275-7540 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02757540.2014.961435#tabModule 10.1080/02757540.2014.961435
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
TC203 Harbors and coast protective works. Coastal engineering. Lighthouses
TD169 Environmental protection
TD172 Environmental pollution
spellingShingle TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
TC203 Harbors and coast protective works. Coastal engineering. Lighthouses
TD169 Environmental protection
TD172 Environmental pollution
Vishnuradhan, Renjith
Sagayadoss, Jerome
Seelan, Ebin
Vethamony, Ponnumony
Shirodkar, Prabhakar
Zainudin, Zaki
Shirodkar, Supriya
Southwest monsoon influences the water quality and waste assimilative capacity in the Mandovi estuary (Goa state, India)
description The monsoon-dominated Mandovi estuary is located in Goa state – a global tourist destination along the centralwest coast of India. In addition to factor analyses of water quality data, the water quality index (WQI), trophic state index (TSI) and percentage of freshwater volume in the estuary are calculated in order to infer the general waste assimilative capacity and prevailing water quality conditions. Factor anal- ysis showed a dominance of PO4–P, NO2–N, NH3–N, total suspended solids (TSS) and turbidity during southwest (SW) monsoon relative to other seasons. The WQI suggested that an increase in nutrients, turbidity and TSS during SW monsoon increase the WQI values beyond 2, rendering the water at some locations slightly polluted. During pre-monsoon, considerable increase in the WQI is observed at all the upstream stations rendering slightly polluted water at these stations. The TSI showed an average value of 46.95 during SW monsoon, 42.43 during post-monsoon and 48.42 during the pre-monsoon seasons, suggesting better productivity level during pre-monsoon, followed by SW monsoon, but the least dur- ing the post-monsoon. All the seasons, however, indicated a mesotrophic condition in the estuary and the assimilative capacity of the estuary is found to be in good to fairly good state (pre-monsoon < SW monsoon < post-monsoon).
format Article
author Vishnuradhan, Renjith
Sagayadoss, Jerome
Seelan, Ebin
Vethamony, Ponnumony
Shirodkar, Prabhakar
Zainudin, Zaki
Shirodkar, Supriya
author_facet Vishnuradhan, Renjith
Sagayadoss, Jerome
Seelan, Ebin
Vethamony, Ponnumony
Shirodkar, Prabhakar
Zainudin, Zaki
Shirodkar, Supriya
author_sort Vishnuradhan, Renjith
title Southwest monsoon influences the water quality and waste assimilative capacity in the Mandovi estuary (Goa state, India)
title_short Southwest monsoon influences the water quality and waste assimilative capacity in the Mandovi estuary (Goa state, India)
title_full Southwest monsoon influences the water quality and waste assimilative capacity in the Mandovi estuary (Goa state, India)
title_fullStr Southwest monsoon influences the water quality and waste assimilative capacity in the Mandovi estuary (Goa state, India)
title_full_unstemmed Southwest monsoon influences the water quality and waste assimilative capacity in the Mandovi estuary (Goa state, India)
title_sort southwest monsoon influences the water quality and waste assimilative capacity in the mandovi estuary (goa state, india)
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/40510/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40510/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40510/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40510/1/Final_published.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:58:09Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:58:09Z
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