Experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer in CNT nanofluids

Nanofluids with their enhanced thermal conductivity are believed to be a promising coolant in heat transfer applications. In this study, carbon nanotube (CNT) nanofluids of 0.01 wt%, stabilised by 1.0 wt% gum arabic were used as a cooling liquid in a concentric tube laminar flow heat exchanger. The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rashmi, Walvekar, Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid, Ismail, Ahmad Faris, Saidur, R., Rashid, A. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/42765/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42765/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42765/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42765/1/Experimental_Nanoscience2015a.pdf
id iium-42765
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-427652017-11-07T03:36:45Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/42765/ Experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer in CNT nanofluids Rashmi, Walvekar Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid Ismail, Ahmad Faris Saidur, R. Rashid, A. K. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology Nanofluids with their enhanced thermal conductivity are believed to be a promising coolant in heat transfer applications. In this study, carbon nanotube (CNT) nanofluids of 0.01 wt%, stabilised by 1.0 wt% gum arabic were used as a cooling liquid in a concentric tube laminar flow heat exchanger. The flow rate of cold fluid varied from 10 to 50 g/s. Both experimental and numerical simulations were carried out to determine the heat transfer enhancement using CNT nanofluids. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations were carried out using Fluent v 6.3 by assuming single-phase approximation. Thermal conductivity, density and rheology of the nanofluid were also measured as a function of temperature. The results showed thermal conductivity enhancement from 4% to 125% and nearly 70% enhancement in heat transfer with increase in flow rate. Numerical results exhibited good agreement with the experimental results with a deviation of +-3:0%. CNT nanofluids at 0.01 wt% CNTs showed Newtonian behaviour with no significant increase in the density. Taylor & Francis 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42765/1/Experimental_Nanoscience2015a.pdf Rashmi, Walvekar and Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid and Ismail, Ahmad Faris and Saidur, R. and Rashid, A. K. (2015) Experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer in CNT nanofluids. Journal of Experimental Nanoscience, 10 (7). pp. 545-563. ISSN 1745-8099 http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tjen20 10.1080/17458080.2013.848296
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP Chemical technology
Rashmi, Walvekar
Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid
Ismail, Ahmad Faris
Saidur, R.
Rashid, A. K.
Experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer in CNT nanofluids
description Nanofluids with their enhanced thermal conductivity are believed to be a promising coolant in heat transfer applications. In this study, carbon nanotube (CNT) nanofluids of 0.01 wt%, stabilised by 1.0 wt% gum arabic were used as a cooling liquid in a concentric tube laminar flow heat exchanger. The flow rate of cold fluid varied from 10 to 50 g/s. Both experimental and numerical simulations were carried out to determine the heat transfer enhancement using CNT nanofluids. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations were carried out using Fluent v 6.3 by assuming single-phase approximation. Thermal conductivity, density and rheology of the nanofluid were also measured as a function of temperature. The results showed thermal conductivity enhancement from 4% to 125% and nearly 70% enhancement in heat transfer with increase in flow rate. Numerical results exhibited good agreement with the experimental results with a deviation of +-3:0%. CNT nanofluids at 0.01 wt% CNTs showed Newtonian behaviour with no significant increase in the density.
format Article
author Rashmi, Walvekar
Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid
Ismail, Ahmad Faris
Saidur, R.
Rashid, A. K.
author_facet Rashmi, Walvekar
Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid
Ismail, Ahmad Faris
Saidur, R.
Rashid, A. K.
author_sort Rashmi, Walvekar
title Experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer in CNT nanofluids
title_short Experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer in CNT nanofluids
title_full Experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer in CNT nanofluids
title_fullStr Experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer in CNT nanofluids
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer in CNT nanofluids
title_sort experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer in cnt nanofluids
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/42765/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42765/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42765/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42765/1/Experimental_Nanoscience2015a.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:00:56Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:00:56Z
_version_ 1777410618903494656