Photodynamic therapy mediates innate immune responses via fibroblast-macrophage interactions

Antibacterial photodynamic therapy (PDT) has come to attract attention as an alternative therapy for drug-resistant bacteria. Recent reports revealed that antibacterial PDT induces innate immune response and stimulates abundant cytokine secretion as a part of inflammatory responses. However, the und...

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Main Authors: Zulaziz, Natasha, Azhim, Azran, Himeno, Naomi, Tanaka, Masato, Satoh, Yasushi, Kinoshita, Manabu, Miyazaki, Hiromi, Saitoh, Daizoh, Shinomiya, Nariyoshi, Morimoto, Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Japan 2015
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/44151/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44151/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44151/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44151/1/Photodynamic_therapy_mediates_innate_immune_responses.pdf
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spelling iium-441512015-09-14T01:35:09Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/44151/ Photodynamic therapy mediates innate immune responses via fibroblast-macrophage interactions Zulaziz, Natasha Azhim, Azran Himeno, Naomi Tanaka, Masato Satoh, Yasushi Kinoshita, Manabu Miyazaki, Hiromi Saitoh, Daizoh Shinomiya, Nariyoshi Morimoto, Y. RZ Other systems of medicine TP248.13 Biotechnology Antibacterial photodynamic therapy (PDT) has come to attract attention as an alternative therapy for drug-resistant bacteria. Recent reports revealed that antibacterial PDT induces innate immune response and stimulates abundant cytokine secretion as a part of inflammatory responses. However, the underlying mechanism how antibacterial PDT interacts with immune cells responsible for cytokine secretion has not been well outlined. In this study, we aimed to clarify the difference in gene expression and cytokine secretion between combined culture of fibroblasts and macrophages and their independent cultures. SCRC-1008, mouse fibroblast cell line and J774, mouse macrophage-like cell line were co-cultured and PDT treatments with different parameters were carried out. After various incubation periods (1-24 h), cells and culture medium were collected, and mRNA and protein levels for cytokines were measured using real-time PCR and ELISA, respectively. Our results showed that fibroblasts and macrophages interact with each other to mediate the immune response. We propose that fibroblasts initially respond to PDT by expressing Hspa1b, which regulates the NF-κB pathway via Tlr2 and Tlr4. Activation of the NF-κB pathway then results in an enhanced secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β) and neutrophil chemoattractant MIP-2 and KC from macrophages. Springer Japan 2015-05-22 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44151/1/Photodynamic_therapy_mediates_innate_immune_responses.pdf Zulaziz, Natasha and Azhim, Azran and Himeno, Naomi and Tanaka, Masato and Satoh, Yasushi and Kinoshita, Manabu and Miyazaki, Hiromi and Saitoh, Daizoh and Shinomiya, Nariyoshi and Morimoto, Y. (2015) Photodynamic therapy mediates innate immune responses via fibroblast-macrophage interactions. Human Cell. ISSN 1749-0774 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13577-015-0118-2 10.1007/s13577-015-0118-2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RZ Other systems of medicine
TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle RZ Other systems of medicine
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Zulaziz, Natasha
Azhim, Azran
Himeno, Naomi
Tanaka, Masato
Satoh, Yasushi
Kinoshita, Manabu
Miyazaki, Hiromi
Saitoh, Daizoh
Shinomiya, Nariyoshi
Morimoto, Y.
Photodynamic therapy mediates innate immune responses via fibroblast-macrophage interactions
description Antibacterial photodynamic therapy (PDT) has come to attract attention as an alternative therapy for drug-resistant bacteria. Recent reports revealed that antibacterial PDT induces innate immune response and stimulates abundant cytokine secretion as a part of inflammatory responses. However, the underlying mechanism how antibacterial PDT interacts with immune cells responsible for cytokine secretion has not been well outlined. In this study, we aimed to clarify the difference in gene expression and cytokine secretion between combined culture of fibroblasts and macrophages and their independent cultures. SCRC-1008, mouse fibroblast cell line and J774, mouse macrophage-like cell line were co-cultured and PDT treatments with different parameters were carried out. After various incubation periods (1-24 h), cells and culture medium were collected, and mRNA and protein levels for cytokines were measured using real-time PCR and ELISA, respectively. Our results showed that fibroblasts and macrophages interact with each other to mediate the immune response. We propose that fibroblasts initially respond to PDT by expressing Hspa1b, which regulates the NF-κB pathway via Tlr2 and Tlr4. Activation of the NF-κB pathway then results in an enhanced secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β) and neutrophil chemoattractant MIP-2 and KC from macrophages.
format Article
author Zulaziz, Natasha
Azhim, Azran
Himeno, Naomi
Tanaka, Masato
Satoh, Yasushi
Kinoshita, Manabu
Miyazaki, Hiromi
Saitoh, Daizoh
Shinomiya, Nariyoshi
Morimoto, Y.
author_facet Zulaziz, Natasha
Azhim, Azran
Himeno, Naomi
Tanaka, Masato
Satoh, Yasushi
Kinoshita, Manabu
Miyazaki, Hiromi
Saitoh, Daizoh
Shinomiya, Nariyoshi
Morimoto, Y.
author_sort Zulaziz, Natasha
title Photodynamic therapy mediates innate immune responses via fibroblast-macrophage interactions
title_short Photodynamic therapy mediates innate immune responses via fibroblast-macrophage interactions
title_full Photodynamic therapy mediates innate immune responses via fibroblast-macrophage interactions
title_fullStr Photodynamic therapy mediates innate immune responses via fibroblast-macrophage interactions
title_full_unstemmed Photodynamic therapy mediates innate immune responses via fibroblast-macrophage interactions
title_sort photodynamic therapy mediates innate immune responses via fibroblast-macrophage interactions
publisher Springer Japan
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/44151/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44151/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44151/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44151/1/Photodynamic_therapy_mediates_innate_immune_responses.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:02:48Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:02:48Z
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