Effects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia on ceruloplasmin oxidase, copper and several markers of oxidative damage, in children

Background: Acute leukaemia is characterized by fast growth of abnormal clones of haemopoietic precursor cells inside bone marrow leading to undue accumulation in the bone marrow. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common form of childhood cancer. Materials and Methods: The study conce...

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Main Authors: Mehdi, Wesen Adel, Yusof, Faridah, Mehde, Atheer Awad, Zainulabdeen, Jwan Abdulmohsin, Ahmad Raus, Raha, Abdulbari, Alaa Shawqi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UICC Asian Regional Office and the National Cancer Center of Korea 2015
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spelling iium-444652019-03-25T03:32:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/44465/ Effects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia on ceruloplasmin oxidase, copper and several markers of oxidative damage, in children Mehdi, Wesen Adel Yusof, Faridah Mehde, Atheer Awad Zainulabdeen, Jwan Abdulmohsin Ahmad Raus, Raha Abdulbari, Alaa Shawqi R Medicine (General) Background: Acute leukaemia is characterized by fast growth of abnormal clones of haemopoietic precursor cells inside bone marrow leading to undue accumulation in the bone marrow. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common form of childhood cancer. Materials and Methods: The study concerned 50 children diagnosed with ALL (mean age, 8.55±2.54) compared to 40 healthy controls (mean age, 8.00±1.85). The Hb, serum copper , ceruloplasmin oxidase, advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs), total antioxidant activity (TAA) and protein were measured in all groups.One proteinous component was isolated by gel filtration chromatography from the precipitate produced by polyethylene glycol. Results: Significantly higher levels of AOPP, copper and decrease in total antioxidant activity were noted in the cases. Statistical analysis also showed a significant increase (p<0.01) in the activity of serum ceruloplasmin oxidase in patients with ALL compared to normal subjects .The maximum velocity (Vmax) and Michaelis constant had values of 104.2 U/L and 11.7 mM, respectively. The ΔH* values for ceruloplasmin oxidase in ALL patients were positive, confirming the reaction to be endothermic. Conclusions: The results from this study showed a significant increase in AOPP, ceruloplasmine oxidase and decrease in total antioxidant activity .These parameters may play a role in development of DNA damage in childhood patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).The ΔS* and ΔG* values were negative, these refer that the reaction of ES formation is spontaneous, but needs energy in a so-called endergonic reaction. Also the negative ΔS* value of ceruloplasmin oxidase indicates that the complex [ES*] is further modulated through increasing structure arrangement. UICC Asian Regional Office and the National Cancer Center of Korea 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44465/1/P_64.pdf Mehdi, Wesen Adel and Yusof, Faridah and Mehde, Atheer Awad and Zainulabdeen, Jwan Abdulmohsin and Ahmad Raus, Raha and Abdulbari, Alaa Shawqi (2015) Effects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia on ceruloplasmin oxidase, copper and several markers of oxidative damage, in children. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 16 (13). pp. 5205-5210. http://www.apocpcontrol.org/paper_file/issue_abs/Volume16_No13/5205-5210%203.2%20Wesen%20Adel%20%20Mehdi.pdf 10.7314/APJCP.2015.16.13.5205
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Mehdi, Wesen Adel
Yusof, Faridah
Mehde, Atheer Awad
Zainulabdeen, Jwan Abdulmohsin
Ahmad Raus, Raha
Abdulbari, Alaa Shawqi
Effects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia on ceruloplasmin oxidase, copper and several markers of oxidative damage, in children
description Background: Acute leukaemia is characterized by fast growth of abnormal clones of haemopoietic precursor cells inside bone marrow leading to undue accumulation in the bone marrow. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common form of childhood cancer. Materials and Methods: The study concerned 50 children diagnosed with ALL (mean age, 8.55±2.54) compared to 40 healthy controls (mean age, 8.00±1.85). The Hb, serum copper , ceruloplasmin oxidase, advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs), total antioxidant activity (TAA) and protein were measured in all groups.One proteinous component was isolated by gel filtration chromatography from the precipitate produced by polyethylene glycol. Results: Significantly higher levels of AOPP, copper and decrease in total antioxidant activity were noted in the cases. Statistical analysis also showed a significant increase (p<0.01) in the activity of serum ceruloplasmin oxidase in patients with ALL compared to normal subjects .The maximum velocity (Vmax) and Michaelis constant had values of 104.2 U/L and 11.7 mM, respectively. The ΔH* values for ceruloplasmin oxidase in ALL patients were positive, confirming the reaction to be endothermic. Conclusions: The results from this study showed a significant increase in AOPP, ceruloplasmine oxidase and decrease in total antioxidant activity .These parameters may play a role in development of DNA damage in childhood patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).The ΔS* and ΔG* values were negative, these refer that the reaction of ES formation is spontaneous, but needs energy in a so-called endergonic reaction. Also the negative ΔS* value of ceruloplasmin oxidase indicates that the complex [ES*] is further modulated through increasing structure arrangement.
format Article
author Mehdi, Wesen Adel
Yusof, Faridah
Mehde, Atheer Awad
Zainulabdeen, Jwan Abdulmohsin
Ahmad Raus, Raha
Abdulbari, Alaa Shawqi
author_facet Mehdi, Wesen Adel
Yusof, Faridah
Mehde, Atheer Awad
Zainulabdeen, Jwan Abdulmohsin
Ahmad Raus, Raha
Abdulbari, Alaa Shawqi
author_sort Mehdi, Wesen Adel
title Effects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia on ceruloplasmin oxidase, copper and several markers of oxidative damage, in children
title_short Effects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia on ceruloplasmin oxidase, copper and several markers of oxidative damage, in children
title_full Effects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia on ceruloplasmin oxidase, copper and several markers of oxidative damage, in children
title_fullStr Effects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia on ceruloplasmin oxidase, copper and several markers of oxidative damage, in children
title_full_unstemmed Effects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia on ceruloplasmin oxidase, copper and several markers of oxidative damage, in children
title_sort effects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia on ceruloplasmin oxidase, copper and several markers of oxidative damage, in children
publisher UICC Asian Regional Office and the National Cancer Center of Korea
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/44465/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44465/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44465/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44465/1/P_64.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:03:13Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:03:13Z
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