The study of glycolic acid ethoylate 4-nonylphenyl ether on drug reduction

Power saving is the major reason to study the problem of drag in transporting system. The performance of glycolic acid ethoxylate 4-nonylphenyl ether as drag reducing anionic surfactant was studied experimentally in closed loop circulation system at room temperature. The major investigated variables...

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Main Authors: Soali, Emma, Hayder, Abdul Bari, Hasan, Zulkafli, Rahman, Md. Mokhlesur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Network for Scientific Information 2010
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/4487/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4487/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4487/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4487/1/Emma-Suali_2010.pdf
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spelling iium-44872012-01-16T06:37:19Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/4487/ The study of glycolic acid ethoylate 4-nonylphenyl ether on drug reduction Soali, Emma Hayder, Abdul Bari Hasan, Zulkafli Rahman, Md. Mokhlesur TP Chemical technology Power saving is the major reason to study the problem of drag in transporting system. The performance of glycolic acid ethoxylate 4-nonylphenyl ether as drag reducing anionic surfactant was studied experimentally in closed loop circulation system at room temperature. The major investigated variables is operation flow rate which from 11235 to 78645 Re and the solution concentration (ppm), which 200, 300, 400, 500 and 600, respectively. The selected ratio of testing pipe length to diameter (L/D) is equal to 59. The specific conductivity test was conducted to find the CMC of anionic surfactant. It was found that the CMC occurred within the range of 100 to 200 ppm of solution. The maximum drag reduction can be achieved up to 14%. The critical Re was found at 33705 to 56175. The alignment of micelle with the eddies in turbulent flow was identified as the source of drag reduction in pipes. Asian Network for Scientific Information 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/4487/1/Emma-Suali_2010.pdf Soali, Emma and Hayder, Abdul Bari and Hasan, Zulkafli and Rahman, Md. Mokhlesur (2010) The study of glycolic acid ethoylate 4-nonylphenyl ether on drug reduction. Journal of Applied Sciences, 10 (21). pp. 2683-2687. ISSN 1812-5662 (O), 1812-5654 (P) http://scialert.net/archivedetails.php?issn=1812-5654&issueno=149 DOI : 10.3923/jas.2010.2683.2687
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Soali, Emma
Hayder, Abdul Bari
Hasan, Zulkafli
Rahman, Md. Mokhlesur
The study of glycolic acid ethoylate 4-nonylphenyl ether on drug reduction
description Power saving is the major reason to study the problem of drag in transporting system. The performance of glycolic acid ethoxylate 4-nonylphenyl ether as drag reducing anionic surfactant was studied experimentally in closed loop circulation system at room temperature. The major investigated variables is operation flow rate which from 11235 to 78645 Re and the solution concentration (ppm), which 200, 300, 400, 500 and 600, respectively. The selected ratio of testing pipe length to diameter (L/D) is equal to 59. The specific conductivity test was conducted to find the CMC of anionic surfactant. It was found that the CMC occurred within the range of 100 to 200 ppm of solution. The maximum drag reduction can be achieved up to 14%. The critical Re was found at 33705 to 56175. The alignment of micelle with the eddies in turbulent flow was identified as the source of drag reduction in pipes.
format Article
author Soali, Emma
Hayder, Abdul Bari
Hasan, Zulkafli
Rahman, Md. Mokhlesur
author_facet Soali, Emma
Hayder, Abdul Bari
Hasan, Zulkafli
Rahman, Md. Mokhlesur
author_sort Soali, Emma
title The study of glycolic acid ethoylate 4-nonylphenyl ether on drug reduction
title_short The study of glycolic acid ethoylate 4-nonylphenyl ether on drug reduction
title_full The study of glycolic acid ethoylate 4-nonylphenyl ether on drug reduction
title_fullStr The study of glycolic acid ethoylate 4-nonylphenyl ether on drug reduction
title_full_unstemmed The study of glycolic acid ethoylate 4-nonylphenyl ether on drug reduction
title_sort study of glycolic acid ethoylate 4-nonylphenyl ether on drug reduction
publisher Asian Network for Scientific Information
publishDate 2010
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/4487/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4487/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4487/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4487/1/Emma-Suali_2010.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:12:43Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:12:43Z
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