Comparative study of the chemical kinetics of two catalysts used for esterification of sludge palm oil
Chemical kinetics study was carried out for batch esterification process. Reactant concentration (FFA) as function of time was plotted according to first and second order equations in order to study the catalytic activities of both toluene-4-sulfonic monohydrate acid (PTSA) and sulfuric acid. Pretr...
Main Authors: | Hayyan, Adeeb, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Mohd Hakimi, Noor Irma Nazashida, Mohd Siran, Yosri, Tahiruddin, Shawaluddin |
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2011
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/4529/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/4529/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/4529/1/Full_Paper_ID_54_Adeeb%5B2%5D.pdf |
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