Effects of coupling agent on the properties of durian skin fibre filled polypropylene composite
Durian skin is a newly explores natural fibre potentially reinforced polyolefin for diverse applications. In this work, investigation on the effect of coupling agent, maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAPP) on the mechanical, morphological, and thermal properties of polypropylene (PP) reinforced with...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
2015
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/46643/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/46643/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/46643/1/Effects-of-Coupling-Agent-on-the-Properties-of-Durian-Skin-Fibre-Filled-Polypropylene-Composite.pdf |
Summary: | Durian skin is a newly explores natural fibre
potentially reinforced polyolefin for diverse applications. In this work, investigation on the effect of coupling agent, maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAPP) on the mechanical, morphological, and thermal properties of polypropylene (PP) reinforced with durian skin
fibre (DSF) was conducted. The presence of 30 wt% DSF
significantly reduced the tensile strength of PP-DSF composite. Interestingly, even though the same trend goes to PP-DSF with the presence of MAPP, the reduction is only about 4% relative to unreinforced PP and 18% higher than PP-DSF without MAPP (untreated composite or UTC). The used of MAPP in treated composite (TC) also increased the tensile modulus, flexural properties and degradation temperature. The enhanced mechanical properties are consistent with good interfacial interaction as evidenced under scanning electron microscopy |
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