Box-counting fractal dimension algorithm variations on retina images

This research work investigates the influences of FD algorithm variation on the measurement of retinal vasculature complexity. Forty retinal vasculature images from publicly available dataset were subjected to four variations of 8 box-counting FD algorithm. Different positions of box-grid were found...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Che Azemin, Mohd Zulfaezal, Abd Hamid, Fadilah, Jie, Jin Wang, Kawasaki, Ryo, Kumar, Dinesh Kant
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Springer International Publishing 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/46904/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46904/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46904/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46904/1/46904.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46904/4/46904_Box-counting%20fractal%20dimension_scopus.pdf
Description
Summary:This research work investigates the influences of FD algorithm variation on the measurement of retinal vasculature complexity. Forty retinal vasculature images from publicly available dataset were subjected to four variations of 8 box-counting FD algorithm. Different positions of box-grid were found to significantly affect the measurement of FD (p < 0.0001, d = 0.746) due to non-identical vessels captured for measurement. By averaging multiple box-grid placements the FD mean shows no significant difference (p = 0.12, d = 0.124). Using different smoothing effect (big versus small) results in significantly different FD mean, the variation however was small (d = 0.211). The FD of skeletonized vasculature is significantly different than the segmentation (p < 0.0001) with a modest effect size (d = 0.613). More reliable FD measurement on retinal vasculature could be obtained by averaging the FD values using multiple positions of the grid.