Sustainable hospital for urban residents

Malaysia is one of the sustainable countries in the world as it ranked at 51st over 178 countries in Environmental Performance Index (EPI). However, Malaysia as an upper-middle-income country set strong forces in Gross Domestic Production from 2009 until 2014 at 16.18 per cent (%) inclination. The u...

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Main Authors: Mohd Din, Shamzani Affendy, Nik Yahya, Nik Nurul Hidayah, Othman, Rashidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2015
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/47437/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47437/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47437/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47437/1/6852-18750-1-SM.pdf
id iium-47437
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-474372016-07-15T02:12:02Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/47437/ Sustainable hospital for urban residents Mohd Din, Shamzani Affendy Nik Yahya, Nik Nurul Hidayah Othman, Rashidi Malaysia is one of the sustainable countries in the world as it ranked at 51st over 178 countries in Environmental Performance Index (EPI). However, Malaysia as an upper-middle-income country set strong forces in Gross Domestic Production from 2009 until 2014 at 16.18 per cent (%) inclination. The urbanisation activities exposing the urban residents to the concentration of fine and ultrafine particulates matter (PM) include the urban area hospital occupants. The main aim of this research is to investigate the adverse health effects towards the patients in hospital specifically, Kuala Lumpur in general. Significantly, the outcome assist in particulate matter impact control in expenditure by general government and promotes the sustainable hospital ambient towards its occupants. The case study for this pilot study is Kuala Lumpur Hospital (HKL). The approaches used are literature review and data collections. The findings identified the motor vehicles as the main sources of Particulates Matter in Kuala Lumpur urban area. As the sources increases, the PM concentration also increases. Simultaneously, the number of patients facing respiratory related diseases also increased. Contradict to previous researchers’ theory, Malaysian results shows that as the number of unhealthy days increase in the year 2012, yet the morbidity case reported decreases. This is for the general government had spent at an increment of 7.46% in the year 2011 during the fall of unhealthy days at 11.76 % in 2011. This shows that the general government spend effectively to mitigate the repeat cases of respiratory patients facing by high risk communities. In conclusion, the sustainable development can be achieved as the economy is being blend well with the environment. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/47437/1/6852-18750-1-SM.pdf Mohd Din, Shamzani Affendy and Nik Yahya, Nik Nurul Hidayah and Othman, Rashidi (2015) Sustainable hospital for urban residents. Jurnal Teknologi, 77 (30). pp. 13-17. ISSN 0127–9696 E-ISSN 2180–3722 http://www.jurnalteknologi.utm.my/index.php/jurnalteknologi/article/view/6852 http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jt.v77.6852
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Malaysia is one of the sustainable countries in the world as it ranked at 51st over 178 countries in Environmental Performance Index (EPI). However, Malaysia as an upper-middle-income country set strong forces in Gross Domestic Production from 2009 until 2014 at 16.18 per cent (%) inclination. The urbanisation activities exposing the urban residents to the concentration of fine and ultrafine particulates matter (PM) include the urban area hospital occupants. The main aim of this research is to investigate the adverse health effects towards the patients in hospital specifically, Kuala Lumpur in general. Significantly, the outcome assist in particulate matter impact control in expenditure by general government and promotes the sustainable hospital ambient towards its occupants. The case study for this pilot study is Kuala Lumpur Hospital (HKL). The approaches used are literature review and data collections. The findings identified the motor vehicles as the main sources of Particulates Matter in Kuala Lumpur urban area. As the sources increases, the PM concentration also increases. Simultaneously, the number of patients facing respiratory related diseases also increased. Contradict to previous researchers’ theory, Malaysian results shows that as the number of unhealthy days increase in the year 2012, yet the morbidity case reported decreases. This is for the general government had spent at an increment of 7.46% in the year 2011 during the fall of unhealthy days at 11.76 % in 2011. This shows that the general government spend effectively to mitigate the repeat cases of respiratory patients facing by high risk communities. In conclusion, the sustainable development can be achieved as the economy is being blend well with the environment.
format Article
author Mohd Din, Shamzani Affendy
Nik Yahya, Nik Nurul Hidayah
Othman, Rashidi
spellingShingle Mohd Din, Shamzani Affendy
Nik Yahya, Nik Nurul Hidayah
Othman, Rashidi
Sustainable hospital for urban residents
author_facet Mohd Din, Shamzani Affendy
Nik Yahya, Nik Nurul Hidayah
Othman, Rashidi
author_sort Mohd Din, Shamzani Affendy
title Sustainable hospital for urban residents
title_short Sustainable hospital for urban residents
title_full Sustainable hospital for urban residents
title_fullStr Sustainable hospital for urban residents
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable hospital for urban residents
title_sort sustainable hospital for urban residents
publisher Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/47437/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47437/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47437/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47437/1/6852-18750-1-SM.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:07:30Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:07:30Z
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