Role of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in aquaculture production systems

Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) is considered to be a very important aquaculture species in many Asian and some European countries. It affects the aerobic decomposition of organic matter and nutrient availability in the water column via bioturbation of benthic sediment during feeding on benthic organi...

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Main Author: Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/47861/
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spelling iium-478612016-07-15T03:33:27Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/47861/ Role of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in aquaculture production systems Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) is considered to be a very important aquaculture species in many Asian and some European countries. It affects the aerobic decomposition of organic matter and nutrient availability in the water column via bioturbation of benthic sediment during feeding on benthic organisms. If the density of common carp is not excessive, an increase in nutrient availability may enhance photosynthesis and plankton production, whereas if it is excessive, it causes dramatic ecological disruption at both the community and ecosystem levels by changing the abiotic properties of the water. Therefore, the density of common carp is a very important factor that has a great effect on the aquatic ecosystem. The critical density of common carp largely depends on its habitat. In polyculture ponds, water quality, natural food resources and fish growth are strongly affected when the density of common carp approaches more than about 1000 kg ha−1. The critical density can be doubled if artificial feed is supplied to the carp. When its preferred food is not sufficient, the common carp switches to less preferred food and changes its behaviour and feeding niche. These factors make common carp a potential candidate not only for monoculture but also for polyculture ponds. This article reviews the role of common carp on the aquatic ecosystem, and the production and behaviour of fish in aquaculture production systems. Taylor & Francis 2015-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/47861/1/Rahman%2C_2015-role_of_common_carp.pdf Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur (2015) Role of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in aquaculture production systems. Frontiers in Life Science, 8 (4). pp. 399-410. ISSN 2155-3769 E-ISSN 2155-3777 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21553769.2015.1045629 10.1080/21553769.2015.1045629
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
spellingShingle SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
Role of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in aquaculture production systems
description Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) is considered to be a very important aquaculture species in many Asian and some European countries. It affects the aerobic decomposition of organic matter and nutrient availability in the water column via bioturbation of benthic sediment during feeding on benthic organisms. If the density of common carp is not excessive, an increase in nutrient availability may enhance photosynthesis and plankton production, whereas if it is excessive, it causes dramatic ecological disruption at both the community and ecosystem levels by changing the abiotic properties of the water. Therefore, the density of common carp is a very important factor that has a great effect on the aquatic ecosystem. The critical density of common carp largely depends on its habitat. In polyculture ponds, water quality, natural food resources and fish growth are strongly affected when the density of common carp approaches more than about 1000 kg ha−1. The critical density can be doubled if artificial feed is supplied to the carp. When its preferred food is not sufficient, the common carp switches to less preferred food and changes its behaviour and feeding niche. These factors make common carp a potential candidate not only for monoculture but also for polyculture ponds. This article reviews the role of common carp on the aquatic ecosystem, and the production and behaviour of fish in aquaculture production systems.
format Article
author Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
author_facet Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
author_sort Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
title Role of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in aquaculture production systems
title_short Role of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in aquaculture production systems
title_full Role of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in aquaculture production systems
title_fullStr Role of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in aquaculture production systems
title_full_unstemmed Role of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in aquaculture production systems
title_sort role of common carp (cyprinus carpio) in aquaculture production systems
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/47861/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47861/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47861/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47861/1/Rahman%2C_2015-role_of_common_carp.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:08:04Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:08:04Z
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