Rate of remission after radio-ablative iodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis: The University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) experience
Objectives: To describe the rate of remission of thyrotoxicosis after radioablative iodine-131 (RAI) therapy. Methods: This was a retrospective review of 84 thyrotoxic patients who received RAI in the year 2011/2012. Their blood investigations prior and post-RAI therapy were reviewed. Data were...
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iium-500912016-07-15T02:53:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/50091/ Rate of remission after radio-ablative iodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis: The University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) experience Shahar, Mohammad Arif Omar, Ahmad Marzuki AbAziz, Aini Rajoo, Subashini Loh, Huai Heng Ooi, Chew Peng Wan Seman, Wan Juani Omar, Mohd Rahman A Wahab, Norasyikin Zainuddin, Suehazlyn Mustafa, Norlaila Sukor, Norlela Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi R Medicine (General) RC Internal medicine Objectives: To describe the rate of remission of thyrotoxicosis after radioablative iodine-131 (RAI) therapy. Methods: This was a retrospective review of 84 thyrotoxic patients who received RAI in the year 2011/2012. Their blood investigations prior and post-RAI therapy were reviewed. Data were analyzed using SPSS 19. Results: Eighty-four patient received RAI therapy in 2011/2012 and was followed-up till March 2014. The mean age of the patients was 45.8 ± 12.8 years. Majority (57.1%) received 12 mCi, 19% received 15 mCi and 23.8% received lower dose (10 mCi) of RAI. Mean thyroxine level prior to RAI was 28.3 ± 12.0 pmol/L, and majority (77.8%) had suppressed TSH (<0.01 mIU/L) and 22.2% had low but detectable TSH (0.01-0.3 mIU/L). Fourtyfive percent (44.9%) remained hyperthyroid at 6 months post RAI (44.2% have suppressed TSH, 55.8% have detectable low TSH). Among those who went into remission at 6 months, 31.6% were euthyroid and 68.4% were hypothyroid. At 12 months 51.2% of patient goes into remission where 39.5% of them were euthyroid and 60.5% were hypothyroid. Half of the patient went into remission by 5 months post RAI therapy. By 24 months, 81.9% had gone into remission. Conclusions: The percentage of remission after RAI therapy at our centre increases with duration. By 24 months RAI induces remission in about 82% of patients Malaysian Endocrine and Metabolic Society 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/50091/1/OP-45.pdf Shahar, Mohammad Arif and Omar, Ahmad Marzuki and AbAziz, Aini and Rajoo, Subashini and Loh, Huai Heng and Ooi, Chew Peng and Wan Seman, Wan Juani and Omar, Mohd Rahman and A Wahab, Norasyikin and Zainuddin, Suehazlyn and Mustafa, Norlaila and Sukor, Norlela and Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi (2014) Rate of remission after radio-ablative iodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis: The University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) experience. Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 4 (1(Sup)). p. 18. ISSN 2229-9572 http://www.jmems.org/index.php/jmems/issue/view/5 |
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R Medicine (General) RC Internal medicine |
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R Medicine (General) RC Internal medicine Shahar, Mohammad Arif Omar, Ahmad Marzuki AbAziz, Aini Rajoo, Subashini Loh, Huai Heng Ooi, Chew Peng Wan Seman, Wan Juani Omar, Mohd Rahman A Wahab, Norasyikin Zainuddin, Suehazlyn Mustafa, Norlaila Sukor, Norlela Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi Rate of remission after radio-ablative iodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis: The University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) experience |
description |
Objectives: To describe the rate of remission of thyrotoxicosis after radioablative
iodine-131 (RAI) therapy.
Methods: This was a retrospective review of 84 thyrotoxic patients who
received RAI in the year 2011/2012. Their blood investigations prior and
post-RAI therapy were reviewed. Data were analyzed using SPSS 19.
Results: Eighty-four patient received RAI therapy in 2011/2012 and was
followed-up till March 2014. The mean age of the patients was 45.8 ± 12.8
years. Majority (57.1%) received 12 mCi, 19% received 15 mCi and 23.8%
received lower dose (10 mCi) of RAI. Mean thyroxine level prior to RAI was
28.3 ± 12.0 pmol/L, and majority (77.8%) had suppressed TSH (<0.01
mIU/L) and 22.2% had low but detectable TSH (0.01-0.3 mIU/L). Fourtyfive
percent (44.9%) remained hyperthyroid at 6 months post RAI (44.2%
have suppressed TSH, 55.8% have detectable low TSH). Among those
who went into remission at 6 months, 31.6% were euthyroid and 68.4%
were hypothyroid. At 12 months 51.2% of patient goes into remission
where 39.5% of them were euthyroid and 60.5% were hypothyroid. Half
of the patient went into remission by 5 months post RAI therapy. By 24
months, 81.9% had gone into remission.
Conclusions: The percentage of remission after RAI therapy at our centre
increases with duration. By 24 months RAI induces remission in about 82%
of patients |
format |
Article |
author |
Shahar, Mohammad Arif Omar, Ahmad Marzuki AbAziz, Aini Rajoo, Subashini Loh, Huai Heng Ooi, Chew Peng Wan Seman, Wan Juani Omar, Mohd Rahman A Wahab, Norasyikin Zainuddin, Suehazlyn Mustafa, Norlaila Sukor, Norlela Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi |
author_facet |
Shahar, Mohammad Arif Omar, Ahmad Marzuki AbAziz, Aini Rajoo, Subashini Loh, Huai Heng Ooi, Chew Peng Wan Seman, Wan Juani Omar, Mohd Rahman A Wahab, Norasyikin Zainuddin, Suehazlyn Mustafa, Norlaila Sukor, Norlela Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi |
author_sort |
Shahar, Mohammad Arif |
title |
Rate of remission after radio-ablative iodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis: The University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) experience |
title_short |
Rate of remission after radio-ablative iodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis: The University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) experience |
title_full |
Rate of remission after radio-ablative iodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis: The University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) experience |
title_fullStr |
Rate of remission after radio-ablative iodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis: The University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) experience |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rate of remission after radio-ablative iodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis: The University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) experience |
title_sort |
rate of remission after radio-ablative iodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis: the university kebangsaan malaysia medical centre (ukmmc) experience |
publisher |
Malaysian Endocrine and Metabolic Society |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50091/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/50091/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/50091/1/OP-45.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:10:46Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:10:46Z |
_version_ |
1777411237461622784 |