Experimental investigation of ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room

As a response to the need to provide an acceptable thermal comfort and air quality in indoor environments, various ventilation performance indicators were developed over the years. These metrics are mainly geared towards air distribution, heat and pollutant removals. Evidence exists of influencing f...

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Main Authors: Oladokun, Majeed, Ali, Maisarah, Osman, Samsul Bahrin, Samsuddin, Niza, Hamzah, Hairul Aini
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/10/51050.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/13/51050_%20Experimental%20investigation%20of%20ventilation%20efficiency_Scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-510502017-10-03T02:06:45Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/ Experimental investigation of ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room Oladokun, Majeed Ali, Maisarah Osman, Samsul Bahrin Samsuddin, Niza Hamzah, Hairul Aini TH7005 Heating and ventilation As a response to the need to provide an acceptable thermal comfort and air quality in indoor environments, various ventilation performance indicators were developed over the years. These metrics are mainly geared towards air distribution, heat and pollutant removals. Evidence exists of influencing factors on these indicators as centered on ventilation design and operations. Unlike other indoor environments, health care environment requires better performance of ventilation system to prevent an incidence of nosocomial and other hospital acquired illnesses. This study investigates, using in-situ experiments, the ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room. Thermal and hygric parameters were monitored on the air terminal devices and occupied zone over a period of one week covering both occupied and unoccupied hours. The resulting time-series parameters were used to evaluate the room’s ventilation effectiveness. Also, the obtained parameters were benchmarked against ASHRAE 170 (2013) and MS1525 (2014) requirements for ventilation in health care environment and building energy efficiency respectively. The results show that the mean daily operative conditions failed to satisfy the provisions of both standards. Regarding effectiveness, the findings reveal that the surgical room ventilation is ineffective with ventilation efficiency values ranging between 0 and 0.5 indicating air distribution short-circuiting. These results suggest further investigations, through numerical simulation, on the effect of this short-circuiting on thermal comfort, infection risk assessments and possible design improvements, an endeavour that forms our next line of research inquiries. EDP Sciences 2016-03 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/10/51050.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/13/51050_%20Experimental%20investigation%20of%20ventilation%20efficiency_Scopus.pdf Oladokun, Majeed and Ali, Maisarah and Osman, Samsul Bahrin and Samsuddin, Niza and Hamzah, Hairul Aini (2016) Experimental investigation of ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room. In: The 4th International Building Control Conference 2016 (IBCC 2016), 7th-8th March 2016, Kuala Lumpur. http://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2016/29/matecconf_ibcc2016_00115.pdf 10.1051/matecconf/20166600115
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TH7005 Heating and ventilation
spellingShingle TH7005 Heating and ventilation
Oladokun, Majeed
Ali, Maisarah
Osman, Samsul Bahrin
Samsuddin, Niza
Hamzah, Hairul Aini
Experimental investigation of ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room
description As a response to the need to provide an acceptable thermal comfort and air quality in indoor environments, various ventilation performance indicators were developed over the years. These metrics are mainly geared towards air distribution, heat and pollutant removals. Evidence exists of influencing factors on these indicators as centered on ventilation design and operations. Unlike other indoor environments, health care environment requires better performance of ventilation system to prevent an incidence of nosocomial and other hospital acquired illnesses. This study investigates, using in-situ experiments, the ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room. Thermal and hygric parameters were monitored on the air terminal devices and occupied zone over a period of one week covering both occupied and unoccupied hours. The resulting time-series parameters were used to evaluate the room’s ventilation effectiveness. Also, the obtained parameters were benchmarked against ASHRAE 170 (2013) and MS1525 (2014) requirements for ventilation in health care environment and building energy efficiency respectively. The results show that the mean daily operative conditions failed to satisfy the provisions of both standards. Regarding effectiveness, the findings reveal that the surgical room ventilation is ineffective with ventilation efficiency values ranging between 0 and 0.5 indicating air distribution short-circuiting. These results suggest further investigations, through numerical simulation, on the effect of this short-circuiting on thermal comfort, infection risk assessments and possible design improvements, an endeavour that forms our next line of research inquiries.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Oladokun, Majeed
Ali, Maisarah
Osman, Samsul Bahrin
Samsuddin, Niza
Hamzah, Hairul Aini
author_facet Oladokun, Majeed
Ali, Maisarah
Osman, Samsul Bahrin
Samsuddin, Niza
Hamzah, Hairul Aini
author_sort Oladokun, Majeed
title Experimental investigation of ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room
title_short Experimental investigation of ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room
title_full Experimental investigation of ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room
title_fullStr Experimental investigation of ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation of ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room
title_sort experimental investigation of ventilation efficiency in a dentistry surgical room
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/10/51050.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51050/13/51050_%20Experimental%20investigation%20of%20ventilation%20efficiency_Scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:12:13Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:12:13Z
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