Effect of functionalization of activated carbon on the efficacy of lipase in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera oil

Biodiesel has become one of the leading options to replace fossil fuels as a source of energy. Current methods of producing biodiesel generate toxic waste as a result of chemical catalysts used to accelerate the process. Consequentially, this waste requires expensive treatment before being safely...

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Main Authors: Abia Kadouf, Yara Hunud, Ahmed Kabbashi, Nassereldin, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Kulliyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/51695/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51695/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51695/1/51695.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-516952017-08-08T08:40:01Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/51695/ Effect of functionalization of activated carbon on the efficacy of lipase in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera oil Abia Kadouf, Yara Hunud Ahmed Kabbashi, Nassereldin Alam, Md. Zahangir Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed TP248.13 Biotechnology TP315 Fuel Biodiesel has become one of the leading options to replace fossil fuels as a source of energy. Current methods of producing biodiesel generate toxic waste as a result of chemical catalysts used to accelerate the process. Consequentially, this waste requires expensive treatment before being safely released to the environment. In order to reduce downstream processing costs and to ensure resource conservation, a more environmentally friendly approach is required. Hence, this study has elected to explore the efficacy of modified activated carbon in enhancing the activity of Candida antarctica lipase as a catalyst in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera. Moringa oil will be extracted using Soxhlet extraction, with hexane as the solvent of choice. The crude oil was then characterized with respect to its physic-chemical properties namely its acid value, iodine value, density, moisture content, viscosity and saponification value. The properties of the oil were found to be within the appropriate standards for a good biodiesel feedstock oil. Candida antarctica lipase was then purified and immobilized on modified activated carbon in order to enhance the activity and effectiveness of the enzyme and compared to unmodified activated carbon. Kulliyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/51695/1/51695.pdf Abia Kadouf, Yara Hunud and Ahmed Kabbashi, Nassereldin and Alam, Md. Zahangir and Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed (2016) Effect of functionalization of activated carbon on the efficacy of lipase in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera oil. In: 4th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering 2016 (ICBioE 2016), 25th-27th July 2016, Kuala Lumpur. http://www.iium.edu.my/icbioe/2016/index.php/78-the-4th-international-conference-on-biotechnology-engineering
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP248.13 Biotechnology
TP315 Fuel
spellingShingle TP248.13 Biotechnology
TP315 Fuel
Abia Kadouf, Yara Hunud
Ahmed Kabbashi, Nassereldin
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Effect of functionalization of activated carbon on the efficacy of lipase in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera oil
description Biodiesel has become one of the leading options to replace fossil fuels as a source of energy. Current methods of producing biodiesel generate toxic waste as a result of chemical catalysts used to accelerate the process. Consequentially, this waste requires expensive treatment before being safely released to the environment. In order to reduce downstream processing costs and to ensure resource conservation, a more environmentally friendly approach is required. Hence, this study has elected to explore the efficacy of modified activated carbon in enhancing the activity of Candida antarctica lipase as a catalyst in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera. Moringa oil will be extracted using Soxhlet extraction, with hexane as the solvent of choice. The crude oil was then characterized with respect to its physic-chemical properties namely its acid value, iodine value, density, moisture content, viscosity and saponification value. The properties of the oil were found to be within the appropriate standards for a good biodiesel feedstock oil. Candida antarctica lipase was then purified and immobilized on modified activated carbon in order to enhance the activity and effectiveness of the enzyme and compared to unmodified activated carbon.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Abia Kadouf, Yara Hunud
Ahmed Kabbashi, Nassereldin
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
author_facet Abia Kadouf, Yara Hunud
Ahmed Kabbashi, Nassereldin
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
author_sort Abia Kadouf, Yara Hunud
title Effect of functionalization of activated carbon on the efficacy of lipase in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera oil
title_short Effect of functionalization of activated carbon on the efficacy of lipase in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera oil
title_full Effect of functionalization of activated carbon on the efficacy of lipase in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera oil
title_fullStr Effect of functionalization of activated carbon on the efficacy of lipase in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera oil
title_full_unstemmed Effect of functionalization of activated carbon on the efficacy of lipase in the production of biodiesel from Moringa oleifera oil
title_sort effect of functionalization of activated carbon on the efficacy of lipase in the production of biodiesel from moringa oleifera oil
publisher Kulliyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/51695/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51695/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51695/1/51695.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:13:15Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:13:15Z
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