Availability analysis of free-space-optical links based on rain rate and visibility statistics from tropical a climate
Availability is one of the major parameters to measure the performance of Free Space Optics (FSO) communication link. In tropical climate, rainfall acts as a dominant factor that affects the FSO link availability; whereas haze has no significant effect compare with rain. But for longer FSO link d...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2016
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/1/1-s2.0-S0030402616309317-main.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/7/51937-Availability%20analysis%20of%20free-space-optical%20links%20based%20on%20rain%20rate_SCOPUS.pdf |
id |
iium-51937 |
---|---|
recordtype |
eprints |
spelling |
iium-519372016-09-20T01:47:12Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/ Availability analysis of free-space-optical links based on rain rate and visibility statistics from tropical a climate Basahel, Ahmed Islam, Md. Rafiqul Ahmad Zabidi, Suriza Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television Availability is one of the major parameters to measure the performance of Free Space Optics (FSO) communication link. In tropical climate, rainfall acts as a dominant factor that affects the FSO link availability; whereas haze has no significant effect compare with rain. But for longer FSO link distances, the effect of haze on the overall FSO link availability becomes serious and need to be considered. In this paper, availability of an FSO link is estimated under the impact of rain, haze and the combination of the two phenomena. The availability estimations based on predicted attenuation due to rain and haze using long-term statistical measurements of rain rate (mm/hr) and visibility (km) data measured in Malaysia. The effect of individual weather phenomena was demonstrated over FSO link ranges from 1 to 5 km. The combine effect of both rain and haze also has been analyzed using the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of predicted atmospheric attenuations. In tropical regions, for short FSO link distance, the influence of haze on the availability of FSO signal is negligible compare with rain; whereas for longer FSO distances, haze attenuation will reduce the overall link availability. This effect of haze needs careful consideration for the deployment of FSO systems especially in Malaysian tropical climates. Elsevier 2016-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/1/1-s2.0-S0030402616309317-main.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/7/51937-Availability%20analysis%20of%20free-space-optical%20links%20based%20on%20rain%20rate_SCOPUS.pdf Basahel, Ahmed and Islam, Md. Rafiqul and Ahmad Zabidi, Suriza and Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi (2016) Availability analysis of free-space-optical links based on rain rate and visibility statistics from tropical a climate. Optik - International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 127 (22). pp. 10316-10321. E-ISSN 0030-4026 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030402616309317 10.1016/j.ijleo.2016.08.061 |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Local University |
institution |
International Islamic University Malaysia |
building |
IIUM Repository |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English English |
topic |
TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television |
spellingShingle |
TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television Basahel, Ahmed Islam, Md. Rafiqul Ahmad Zabidi, Suriza Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi Availability analysis of free-space-optical links based on rain rate and visibility statistics from tropical a climate |
description |
Availability is one of the major parameters to measure the performance of Free Space Optics
(FSO) communication link. In tropical climate, rainfall acts as a dominant factor that affects
the FSO link availability; whereas haze has no significant effect compare with rain. But for
longer FSO link distances, the effect of haze on the overall FSO link availability becomes
serious and need to be considered. In this paper, availability of an FSO link is estimated
under the impact of rain, haze and the combination of the two phenomena. The availability
estimations based on predicted attenuation due to rain and haze using long-term statistical
measurements of rain rate (mm/hr) and visibility (km) data measured in Malaysia. The
effect of individual weather phenomena was demonstrated over FSO link ranges from 1 to
5 km. The combine effect of both rain and haze also has been analyzed using the cumulative
distribution function (CDF) of predicted atmospheric attenuations. In tropical regions, for
short FSO link distance, the influence of haze on the availability of FSO signal is negligible
compare with rain; whereas for longer FSO distances, haze attenuation will reduce the
overall link availability. This effect of haze needs careful consideration for the deployment
of FSO systems especially in Malaysian tropical climates. |
format |
Article |
author |
Basahel, Ahmed Islam, Md. Rafiqul Ahmad Zabidi, Suriza Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi |
author_facet |
Basahel, Ahmed Islam, Md. Rafiqul Ahmad Zabidi, Suriza Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi |
author_sort |
Basahel, Ahmed |
title |
Availability analysis of free-space-optical links based on rain rate and visibility statistics from tropical a climate |
title_short |
Availability analysis of free-space-optical links based on rain rate and visibility statistics from tropical a climate |
title_full |
Availability analysis of free-space-optical links based on rain rate and visibility statistics from tropical a climate |
title_fullStr |
Availability analysis of free-space-optical links based on rain rate and visibility statistics from tropical a climate |
title_full_unstemmed |
Availability analysis of free-space-optical links based on rain rate and visibility statistics from tropical a climate |
title_sort |
availability analysis of free-space-optical links based on rain rate and visibility statistics from tropical a climate |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/1/1-s2.0-S0030402616309317-main.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/51937/7/51937-Availability%20analysis%20of%20free-space-optical%20links%20based%20on%20rain%20rate_SCOPUS.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:13:39Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:13:39Z |
_version_ |
1777411418059964416 |