Rearing systems related to gastrointestinal parasites in goats from selected area in Terengganu

This study was the first attempt to compare the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in goats in three different rearing systems. A total of 287 fecal samples were randomly collected from goats in three farms in Terengganu, Malaysia. The samples were processed by using sodium chloride floatation...

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Main Authors: Hashim, Najat, Mat Yusof, Afzan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2016
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/1/Najat%20and%20Afzan%2C%20%282016%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/7/52734-Rearing%20systems%20related%20to%20gastrointestinal%20parasites%20in%20goats%20from%20selected%20area%20in%20Terengganu_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-527342017-01-04T03:05:50Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/ Rearing systems related to gastrointestinal parasites in goats from selected area in Terengganu Hashim, Najat Mat Yusof, Afzan Q Science (General) QR Microbiology This study was the first attempt to compare the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in goats in three different rearing systems. A total of 287 fecal samples were randomly collected from goats in three farms in Terengganu, Malaysia. The samples were processed by using sodium chloride floatation method and observed microscopically. Out of 287 goats, 280 (97.6%) were infected with gastrointestinal parasites. Goats reared under the intensive rearing system reported the highest prevalence of infection (99%), followed by extensive rearing system (98.3%) and the lowest prevalence was reported in the goats reared under the semi-intensive rearing system (96%). The following gastrointestinal parasites were identified in goats in accordance of predominant: Eimeria spp. (89.2%), Strongyloides spp. (45.6%), Strongyle spp. (20.6 %), Moniezia spp. (13.9%) and Trichuris spp. (8.4). Three species showed predominant in goats under the semi- intensive rearing system were Strongyle spp., Strongyloides spp., and Trichuris spp. with the percentage of 33.1%, 83.1% and 10.5%, respectively. Moniezia spp. was the highest in goats under the extensive rearing system which occurred at 26.7%, whereby Eimeria spp. was predominant under intensive rearing system with the infection rate of 99%. The finding suggested that the rearing system might not influence the occurrence of GI parasites in goats. Further study should be conducted to validate this finding. Kajian ini merupakan kajian buat pertama kalinya bagi membandingkan prevalens parasit gastrousus yang diasingkan daripada kambing di bawah tiga sistem penternakan yang berbeza. Sebanyak 287 sampel tinja secara rawak telah diambil daripada tiga ladang kambing di Terengganu, Malaysia. Sampel telah diproses dengan menggunakan kaedah pengapungan natrium klorida dan diperhatikan secara mikroskopik. Daripada 287 kambing, 280 (97.6%) telah dijangkiti parasit gastrousus. Kambing dipelihara di bawah sistem penternakan intensif mencatatkan prevalens tertinggi jangkitan (99%), diikuti oleh sistem penternakan ekstensif (98.3%) dan prevalens yang paling rendah dilaporkan di dalam kambing yang dipelihara di bawah sistem penternakan separa intensif (96%). Parasit gastrousus berikut telah dikenal pasti di dalam kambing mengikut keutamaan: Eimeria spp. (89.2%), Strongyloides spp. (45.6%), Strongyle spp. (20.6%), Moniezia spp. (13.9%) dan Trichuris spp. (8.4%). Tiga spesies yang menunjukkan jangkitan paling tinggi di dalam kambing di bawah sistem penternakan separa intensif adalah Strongyle spp., Strongyloides spp., dan Trichuris spp. dengan peratusan 33.1%, 83.1% dan 10.5%, masing-masing. Moniezia spp. adalah yang tertinggi di dalam kambing di bawah sistem penternakan ekstensif yang berlaku pada 26.7%, di mana Eimeria spp. dijumpai tertinggi di bawah sistem penternakan intensif dengan kadar jangkitan sebanyak 99%. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa sistem penternakan mungkin tidak mempengaruhi berlakunya jangkitan parasit gastrousus di dalam kambing. Kajian lanjut perlu dijalankan untuk mengesahkan penemuan ini. Penerbit UTM Press 2016-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/1/Najat%20and%20Afzan%2C%20%282016%29.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/7/52734-Rearing%20systems%20related%20to%20gastrointestinal%20parasites%20in%20goats%20from%20selected%20area%20in%20Terengganu_SCOPUS.pdf Hashim, Najat and Mat Yusof, Afzan (2016) Rearing systems related to gastrointestinal parasites in goats from selected area in Terengganu. Jurnal Teknologi, 78 (10). pp. 133-138. E-ISSN 2180-3722 http://www.jurnalteknologi.utm.my/index.php/jurnalteknologi/article/view/8018/5833 10.11113/jt.v78.8018
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic Q Science (General)
QR Microbiology
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QR Microbiology
Hashim, Najat
Mat Yusof, Afzan
Rearing systems related to gastrointestinal parasites in goats from selected area in Terengganu
description This study was the first attempt to compare the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in goats in three different rearing systems. A total of 287 fecal samples were randomly collected from goats in three farms in Terengganu, Malaysia. The samples were processed by using sodium chloride floatation method and observed microscopically. Out of 287 goats, 280 (97.6%) were infected with gastrointestinal parasites. Goats reared under the intensive rearing system reported the highest prevalence of infection (99%), followed by extensive rearing system (98.3%) and the lowest prevalence was reported in the goats reared under the semi-intensive rearing system (96%). The following gastrointestinal parasites were identified in goats in accordance of predominant: Eimeria spp. (89.2%), Strongyloides spp. (45.6%), Strongyle spp. (20.6 %), Moniezia spp. (13.9%) and Trichuris spp. (8.4). Three species showed predominant in goats under the semi- intensive rearing system were Strongyle spp., Strongyloides spp., and Trichuris spp. with the percentage of 33.1%, 83.1% and 10.5%, respectively. Moniezia spp. was the highest in goats under the extensive rearing system which occurred at 26.7%, whereby Eimeria spp. was predominant under intensive rearing system with the infection rate of 99%. The finding suggested that the rearing system might not influence the occurrence of GI parasites in goats. Further study should be conducted to validate this finding. Kajian ini merupakan kajian buat pertama kalinya bagi membandingkan prevalens parasit gastrousus yang diasingkan daripada kambing di bawah tiga sistem penternakan yang berbeza. Sebanyak 287 sampel tinja secara rawak telah diambil daripada tiga ladang kambing di Terengganu, Malaysia. Sampel telah diproses dengan menggunakan kaedah pengapungan natrium klorida dan diperhatikan secara mikroskopik. Daripada 287 kambing, 280 (97.6%) telah dijangkiti parasit gastrousus. Kambing dipelihara di bawah sistem penternakan intensif mencatatkan prevalens tertinggi jangkitan (99%), diikuti oleh sistem penternakan ekstensif (98.3%) dan prevalens yang paling rendah dilaporkan di dalam kambing yang dipelihara di bawah sistem penternakan separa intensif (96%). Parasit gastrousus berikut telah dikenal pasti di dalam kambing mengikut keutamaan: Eimeria spp. (89.2%), Strongyloides spp. (45.6%), Strongyle spp. (20.6%), Moniezia spp. (13.9%) dan Trichuris spp. (8.4%). Tiga spesies yang menunjukkan jangkitan paling tinggi di dalam kambing di bawah sistem penternakan separa intensif adalah Strongyle spp., Strongyloides spp., dan Trichuris spp. dengan peratusan 33.1%, 83.1% dan 10.5%, masing-masing. Moniezia spp. adalah yang tertinggi di dalam kambing di bawah sistem penternakan ekstensif yang berlaku pada 26.7%, di mana Eimeria spp. dijumpai tertinggi di bawah sistem penternakan intensif dengan kadar jangkitan sebanyak 99%. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa sistem penternakan mungkin tidak mempengaruhi berlakunya jangkitan parasit gastrousus di dalam kambing. Kajian lanjut perlu dijalankan untuk mengesahkan penemuan ini.
format Article
author Hashim, Najat
Mat Yusof, Afzan
author_facet Hashim, Najat
Mat Yusof, Afzan
author_sort Hashim, Najat
title Rearing systems related to gastrointestinal parasites in goats from selected area in Terengganu
title_short Rearing systems related to gastrointestinal parasites in goats from selected area in Terengganu
title_full Rearing systems related to gastrointestinal parasites in goats from selected area in Terengganu
title_fullStr Rearing systems related to gastrointestinal parasites in goats from selected area in Terengganu
title_full_unstemmed Rearing systems related to gastrointestinal parasites in goats from selected area in Terengganu
title_sort rearing systems related to gastrointestinal parasites in goats from selected area in terengganu
publisher Penerbit UTM Press
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/1/Najat%20and%20Afzan%2C%20%282016%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52734/7/52734-Rearing%20systems%20related%20to%20gastrointestinal%20parasites%20in%20goats%20from%20selected%20area%20in%20Terengganu_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:14:42Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:14:42Z
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