The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression

Introduction: Loneliness, anxiety and depression may reduce quality of life and increase the risk of mortality for older adults living in residential aged care facilities. As pharmacological interventions can have adverse effects on older adults, non-pharmacological interventions such as spiritual r...

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Main Authors:	Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah, Neville, Christine, Scott, Theresa
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	2016
Subjects:	RT Nursing
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/13/53156.pdf

id	iium-53156
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-531562016-12-14T03:08:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/ The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah Neville, Christine Scott, Theresa RT Nursing Introduction: Loneliness, anxiety and depression may reduce quality of life and increase the risk of mortality for older adults living in residential aged care facilities. As pharmacological interventions can have adverse effects on older adults, non-pharmacological interventions such as spiritual reminiscence therapy may be a better option for them. Although the majority of the previous studies about spiritual reminiscence therapy examined the effectiveness, this current study additionally evaluated a spiritual reminiscence therapy program from the older adults’ experiences of it. Furthermore, with the study being conducted in Malaysia it has a unique multi-cultural and multi-religious perspective. The research question was: ‘What was the personal experience of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for the treatment of loneliness, anxiety and depression? Method: Older Malaysian adults who took part in a spiritual reminiscence therapy program were invited to participate in a focus group discussion. The focus group was conducted one week after the six-week program’s implementation. The group session was recorded and subsequently transcribed and coded using Nvivo 10.Results: There were seven participants aged 68 ± 3.46 years. Two key findings from the focus group were 1) the benefit participants found in having a dedicated time to indulge in personal feelings and reflections, and 2) the benefit participants found with engaging with others that they would not normally interact with, for example, other gender, cultural and religious backgrounds. Conclusion: With consideration of the positive evaluations from the participants, this study adds to the existing body of knowledge of spiritual reminiscence therapy and recommend this program for older adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression from a variety of different backgrounds. 2016-10 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/13/53156.pdf Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah and Neville, Christine and Scott, Theresa (2016) The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression. In: 15th National Conference of Emerging Researchers in Ageing, 30th October-1st November 2016, The National University of Australia. (Unpublished) http://www.era.edu.au/ERA+2016
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	RT Nursing
spellingShingle	RT Nursing Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah Neville, Christine Scott, Theresa The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
description	Introduction: Loneliness, anxiety and depression may reduce quality of life and increase the risk of mortality for older adults living in residential aged care facilities. As pharmacological interventions can have adverse effects on older adults, non-pharmacological interventions such as spiritual reminiscence therapy may be a better option for them. Although the majority of the previous studies about spiritual reminiscence therapy examined the effectiveness, this current study additionally evaluated a spiritual reminiscence therapy program from the older adults’ experiences of it. Furthermore, with the study being conducted in Malaysia it has a unique multi-cultural and multi-religious perspective. The research question was: ‘What was the personal experience of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for the treatment of loneliness, anxiety and depression? Method: Older Malaysian adults who took part in a spiritual reminiscence therapy program were invited to participate in a focus group discussion. The focus group was conducted one week after the six-week program’s implementation. The group session was recorded and subsequently transcribed and coded using Nvivo 10.Results: There were seven participants aged 68 ± 3.46 years. Two key findings from the focus group were 1) the benefit participants found in having a dedicated time to indulge in personal feelings and reflections, and 2) the benefit participants found with engaging with others that they would not normally interact with, for example, other gender, cultural and religious backgrounds. Conclusion: With consideration of the positive evaluations from the participants, this study adds to the existing body of knowledge of spiritual reminiscence therapy and recommend this program for older adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression from a variety of different backgrounds.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah Neville, Christine Scott, Theresa
author_facet	Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah Neville, Christine Scott, Theresa
author_sort	Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah
title	The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title_short	The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title_full	The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title_fullStr	The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title_full_unstemmed	The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title_sort	evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
publishDate	2016
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/13/53156.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:15:15Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:15:15Z
_version_	1777411518937169920

The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression

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