Revised phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe Crabs)

An attempt was made to revise the molecular phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe crabs) using universal barcode gene cytochrome oxidase C subunit 1. All four extant horseshoe crab species namely Limulus polyphemus (American horseshoe crab), Tachypleus gigas, T. tridentatus and Carcinoscorpius...

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Main Authors: John, Akbar, Hassan, Sheikh I., Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal, Kassim, Zaleha, Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Other Authors: Trivedi, Subrata
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
English
Published: Springer International Publishing 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/1/53511_Revised%20phylogeny%20of%20extant%20xiphosurans.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/7/53511_Revised%20phylogeny%20of%20extant%20xiphosurans_scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-535112017-12-06T05:25:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/ Revised phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe Crabs) John, Akbar Hassan, Sheikh I. Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Kassim, Zaleha Yunus, Kamaruzzaman QL Zoology An attempt was made to revise the molecular phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe crabs) using universal barcode gene cytochrome oxidase C subunit 1. All four extant horseshoe crab species namely Limulus polyphemus (American horseshoe crab), Tachypleus gigas, T. tridentatus and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda (Asian conspecifics) together with predicted ancestral lineages (insects, scorpions and common crabs) were considered for phylogram construction using distance matrix methods. Genetic distance (GD) data analysis revealed the distant genetic relatedness of L. polyphemus with Asian conspecifics. More interestingly, the monophyletic origin of Tachypleus gigas and Tachypleus tridentatus was quite evident in the phylogram which other molecular markers failed to address. Close genetic relatedness of horseshoe crabs with insects showed that they might have evolved from ancient aquatic insects. The efficiency of cytochrome oxydase C subunit 1 gene in species level identification among the horseshoe crab genome was clear in both the phylogram together with the precise identification of the differential developmental stages to the species level. Springer International Publishing Trivedi, Subrata Ansari, Abid Ali Ghosh, Sankar K Rehman, Hasibul 2016 Book Chapter PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/1/53511_Revised%20phylogeny%20of%20extant%20xiphosurans.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/7/53511_Revised%20phylogeny%20of%20extant%20xiphosurans_scopus.pdf John, Akbar and Hassan, Sheikh I. and Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal and Kassim, Zaleha and Yunus, Kamaruzzaman (2016) Revised phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe Crabs). In: DNA Barcoding in Marine Perspectives: Assessment and Conservation of Biodiversity. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland, pp. 113-130. ISBN 978-3-319-41838-4 http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-41840-7_7 10.1007/978-3-319-41840-7_7
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QL Zoology
spellingShingle QL Zoology
John, Akbar
Hassan, Sheikh I.
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Kassim, Zaleha
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Revised phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe Crabs)
description An attempt was made to revise the molecular phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe crabs) using universal barcode gene cytochrome oxidase C subunit 1. All four extant horseshoe crab species namely Limulus polyphemus (American horseshoe crab), Tachypleus gigas, T. tridentatus and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda (Asian conspecifics) together with predicted ancestral lineages (insects, scorpions and common crabs) were considered for phylogram construction using distance matrix methods. Genetic distance (GD) data analysis revealed the distant genetic relatedness of L. polyphemus with Asian conspecifics. More interestingly, the monophyletic origin of Tachypleus gigas and Tachypleus tridentatus was quite evident in the phylogram which other molecular markers failed to address. Close genetic relatedness of horseshoe crabs with insects showed that they might have evolved from ancient aquatic insects. The efficiency of cytochrome oxydase C subunit 1 gene in species level identification among the horseshoe crab genome was clear in both the phylogram together with the precise identification of the differential developmental stages to the species level.
author2 Trivedi, Subrata
author_facet Trivedi, Subrata
John, Akbar
Hassan, Sheikh I.
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Kassim, Zaleha
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
format Book Chapter
author John, Akbar
Hassan, Sheikh I.
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Kassim, Zaleha
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
author_sort John, Akbar
title Revised phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe Crabs)
title_short Revised phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe Crabs)
title_full Revised phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe Crabs)
title_fullStr Revised phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe Crabs)
title_full_unstemmed Revised phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (Horseshoe Crabs)
title_sort revised phylogeny of extant xiphosurans (horseshoe crabs)
publisher Springer International Publishing
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/1/53511_Revised%20phylogeny%20of%20extant%20xiphosurans.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53511/7/53511_Revised%20phylogeny%20of%20extant%20xiphosurans_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:15:41Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:15:41Z
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