Reliability of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry as alternative method for trace analysis of arsenic in natural medicinal products

Purpose:To evaluate the comparative efficiency of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) and hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry (HGAAS) for trace analysis of arsenic (As) in natural herbal products (NHPs). Method:Arsenic analysis in natural herbal p...

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Main Authors: Khalid, Reem Saadi, Abul Bashar Mohammed, Helaluddin, Alaama, Mohamed, Kasmuri, Abdul Razak, Abbas, Syed Atif
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Pharmacotherapy Group,University of Benin 2016
Subjects:
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spelling iium-536672017-04-12T07:45:07Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53667/ Reliability of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry as alternative method for trace analysis of arsenic in natural medicinal products Khalid, Reem Saadi Abul Bashar Mohammed, Helaluddin Alaama, Mohamed Kasmuri, Abdul Razak Abbas, Syed Atif QD Chemistry RS Pharmacy and materia medica Purpose:To evaluate the comparative efficiency of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) and hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry (HGAAS) for trace analysis of arsenic (As) in natural herbal products (NHPs). Method:Arsenic analysis in natural herbal products and standard reference material was conducted using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), namely, hydride generation AAS (HGAAS) and graphite furnace (GFAAS).The samples were digested with HNO 3 –H 2 O 2 in a ratio of 4:1 using microwave-assisted acid digestion. The methods were validated with the aid of the standard reference material 1515 Apple Leaves (SRM) from NIST Results: Mean recovery of three different samples of NHPs, using HGAAS and GFAAS, ranged from 89.3 - 91.4 %, and 91.7 - 93.0 %, respectively. The difference between the two methods was insignificant. A (P= 0.5), B (P=0.4) and C (P=0.88) Relative standard deviation (RSD) RSD, i.e., precision was 2.5 - 6.5 % and 2.3 - 6.7 % using HGAAS and GFAAS techniques,respectively. Recovery of arsenic in SRM was 98 and 102 % by GFAAS and HGAAS, respectively. Conclusion: GFAAS demonstrates acceptable levels of precision and accuracy. Both techniques possess comparable accuracy and repeatability. Thus, the two methods are recommended as an alternative approach for trace analysis of arsenic in natural herbal products. Pharmacotherapy Group,University of Benin 2016-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53667/1/2016_15_9_22-2.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53667/7/53667-Reliability%20of%20graphite%20furnace%20atomic%20absorption%20spectrometry%20as%20alternative%20method%20for%20trace%20analysis%20of%20arsenic%20in%20natural%20medicinal%20products_SCOPUS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53667/13/50902_Reliability%20analysis%20of%20multiphase%20flow%20measurements%20in%20different%20oil%20fields_WOS.pdf Khalid, Reem Saadi and Abul Bashar Mohammed, Helaluddin and Alaama, Mohamed and Kasmuri, Abdul Razak and Abbas, Syed Atif (2016) Reliability of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry as alternative method for trace analysis of arsenic in natural medicinal products. Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 15 (9). pp. 1967-1972. ISSN 1596-5996 E-ISSN 1596-9827 http://www.tjpr.org/admin/12389900798187/2016_15_9_22.pdf 10.4314/tjpr.v15i9.22
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic QD Chemistry
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Khalid, Reem Saadi
Abul Bashar Mohammed, Helaluddin
Alaama, Mohamed
Kasmuri, Abdul Razak
Abbas, Syed Atif
Reliability of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry as alternative method for trace analysis of arsenic in natural medicinal products
description Purpose:To evaluate the comparative efficiency of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) and hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry (HGAAS) for trace analysis of arsenic (As) in natural herbal products (NHPs). Method:Arsenic analysis in natural herbal products and standard reference material was conducted using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), namely, hydride generation AAS (HGAAS) and graphite furnace (GFAAS).The samples were digested with HNO 3 –H 2 O 2 in a ratio of 4:1 using microwave-assisted acid digestion. The methods were validated with the aid of the standard reference material 1515 Apple Leaves (SRM) from NIST Results: Mean recovery of three different samples of NHPs, using HGAAS and GFAAS, ranged from 89.3 - 91.4 %, and 91.7 - 93.0 %, respectively. The difference between the two methods was insignificant. A (P= 0.5), B (P=0.4) and C (P=0.88) Relative standard deviation (RSD) RSD, i.e., precision was 2.5 - 6.5 % and 2.3 - 6.7 % using HGAAS and GFAAS techniques,respectively. Recovery of arsenic in SRM was 98 and 102 % by GFAAS and HGAAS, respectively. Conclusion: GFAAS demonstrates acceptable levels of precision and accuracy. Both techniques possess comparable accuracy and repeatability. Thus, the two methods are recommended as an alternative approach for trace analysis of arsenic in natural herbal products.
format Article
author Khalid, Reem Saadi
Abul Bashar Mohammed, Helaluddin
Alaama, Mohamed
Kasmuri, Abdul Razak
Abbas, Syed Atif
author_facet Khalid, Reem Saadi
Abul Bashar Mohammed, Helaluddin
Alaama, Mohamed
Kasmuri, Abdul Razak
Abbas, Syed Atif
author_sort Khalid, Reem Saadi
title Reliability of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry as alternative method for trace analysis of arsenic in natural medicinal products
title_short Reliability of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry as alternative method for trace analysis of arsenic in natural medicinal products
title_full Reliability of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry as alternative method for trace analysis of arsenic in natural medicinal products
title_fullStr Reliability of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry as alternative method for trace analysis of arsenic in natural medicinal products
title_full_unstemmed Reliability of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry as alternative method for trace analysis of arsenic in natural medicinal products
title_sort reliability of graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry as alternative method for trace analysis of arsenic in natural medicinal products
publisher Pharmacotherapy Group,University of Benin
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53667/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53667/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53667/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53667/1/2016_15_9_22-2.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53667/7/53667-Reliability%20of%20graphite%20furnace%20atomic%20absorption%20spectrometry%20as%20alternative%20method%20for%20trace%20analysis%20of%20arsenic%20in%20natural%20medicinal%20products_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53667/13/50902_Reliability%20analysis%20of%20multiphase%20flow%20measurements%20in%20different%20oil%20fields_WOS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:15:55Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:15:55Z
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