Placental morphology of pregnant Iraqi women with rheumatic heart disease

Background: Placental morphology and cellular arrangement can be altered in maternal diseases. Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is a chronic heart condition that can lead to death in pregnant women. The aim of this study is to determine the histological changes of the placenta in pregnant women suffe...

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Main Authors: Al-Assaf, Anwar IS, Al-Rubai, Ragwa HI, Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally, Al-Ubeidie, Salim R, Al-Kaisy, Kawkab SN, Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: University Indonesia 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/1/Placental%20Morphology%20of%20Pregnant%20Iraqi%20Women%20with%20Rheumatic%20Heart%20Disease.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/7/53720-Placental%20morphology%20of%20pregnant%20Iraqi%20women%20with%20rheumatic%20heart%20disease_WOS.pdf
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spelling iium-537202017-10-03T08:29:29Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/ Placental morphology of pregnant Iraqi women with rheumatic heart disease Al-Assaf, Anwar IS Al-Rubai, Ragwa HI Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally Al-Ubeidie, Salim R Al-Kaisy, Kawkab SN Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi RB Pathology Background: Placental morphology and cellular arrangement can be altered in maternal diseases. Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is a chronic heart condition that can lead to death in pregnant women. The aim of this study is to determine the histological changes of the placenta in pregnant women suffering from RHD. Methods: Placentae were collected from 10 healthy pregnant women, and 31 pregnant women with heart conditions (26 with RHD and 5 with NRHD) who had been admitted to the Baghdad Teaching Hospital. Placental tissues were fixed in10% formal-saline and were processed for light microscopy. Measurements including the placental weight and diameter of the chorionic villi capillaries were recorded. Results: The results indicate that there are many histological changes in pregnant women with RHD such as hyalinisation, fibrosis of the chorionic villi, proliferation of trophoblastic cells, and thickening of its membrane. Additionally, expectant mothers with RHD experience a reduction in capillary diameter and thickening of the capillary walls, and decreased size and weight of their placenta when compared with the control. Conclusions: Heart diseases, especially RHD, are associated with developmental damage of the placenta in pregnant women by injuring the endothelial cells of the placentas capillaries. University Indonesia 2016-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/1/Placental%20Morphology%20of%20Pregnant%20Iraqi%20Women%20with%20Rheumatic%20Heart%20Disease.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/7/53720-Placental%20morphology%20of%20pregnant%20Iraqi%20women%20with%20rheumatic%20heart%20disease_WOS.pdf Al-Assaf, Anwar IS and Al-Rubai, Ragwa HI and Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally and Al-Ubeidie, Salim R and Al-Kaisy, Kawkab SN and Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi (2016) Placental morphology of pregnant Iraqi women with rheumatic heart disease. Makara Journal of health research, 20 (3). pp. 89-93. ISSN 2356-3664 E-ISSN 2356-3656 http://journal.ui.ac.id/health 10.7454/msk.v20i3.6205
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RB Pathology
spellingShingle RB Pathology
Al-Assaf, Anwar IS
Al-Rubai, Ragwa HI
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Al-Ubeidie, Salim R
Al-Kaisy, Kawkab SN
Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi
Placental morphology of pregnant Iraqi women with rheumatic heart disease
description Background: Placental morphology and cellular arrangement can be altered in maternal diseases. Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is a chronic heart condition that can lead to death in pregnant women. The aim of this study is to determine the histological changes of the placenta in pregnant women suffering from RHD. Methods: Placentae were collected from 10 healthy pregnant women, and 31 pregnant women with heart conditions (26 with RHD and 5 with NRHD) who had been admitted to the Baghdad Teaching Hospital. Placental tissues were fixed in10% formal-saline and were processed for light microscopy. Measurements including the placental weight and diameter of the chorionic villi capillaries were recorded. Results: The results indicate that there are many histological changes in pregnant women with RHD such as hyalinisation, fibrosis of the chorionic villi, proliferation of trophoblastic cells, and thickening of its membrane. Additionally, expectant mothers with RHD experience a reduction in capillary diameter and thickening of the capillary walls, and decreased size and weight of their placenta when compared with the control. Conclusions: Heart diseases, especially RHD, are associated with developmental damage of the placenta in pregnant women by injuring the endothelial cells of the placentas capillaries.
format Article
author Al-Assaf, Anwar IS
Al-Rubai, Ragwa HI
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Al-Ubeidie, Salim R
Al-Kaisy, Kawkab SN
Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi
author_facet Al-Assaf, Anwar IS
Al-Rubai, Ragwa HI
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Al-Ubeidie, Salim R
Al-Kaisy, Kawkab SN
Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi
author_sort Al-Assaf, Anwar IS
title Placental morphology of pregnant Iraqi women with rheumatic heart disease
title_short Placental morphology of pregnant Iraqi women with rheumatic heart disease
title_full Placental morphology of pregnant Iraqi women with rheumatic heart disease
title_fullStr Placental morphology of pregnant Iraqi women with rheumatic heart disease
title_full_unstemmed Placental morphology of pregnant Iraqi women with rheumatic heart disease
title_sort placental morphology of pregnant iraqi women with rheumatic heart disease
publisher University Indonesia
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/1/Placental%20Morphology%20of%20Pregnant%20Iraqi%20Women%20with%20Rheumatic%20Heart%20Disease.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53720/7/53720-Placental%20morphology%20of%20pregnant%20Iraqi%20women%20with%20rheumatic%20heart%20disease_WOS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:15:58Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:15:58Z
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