The philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering

This paper investigates the philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering to articulate its ethical framework. Engineering as an ultimate mechanism to transform knowledge into practice is essential for both physical and biological sciences. It reduces data, concepts, and designs to pictorial fo...

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Main Authors: Shogar, Ibrahim, Abdul Rahman, Suzanah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53767/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53767/1/Abstract%20%28IIUMEJ%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53767/2/Acceptance%20Letter%20%28IIUMEJ%29%29.pdf
id iium-53767
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-537672017-10-12T06:19:13Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53767/ The philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering Shogar, Ibrahim Abdul Rahman, Suzanah BJ1298 Evolutionary and genetic ethics This paper investigates the philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering to articulate its ethical framework. Engineering as an ultimate mechanism to transform knowledge into practice is essential for both physical and biological sciences. It reduces data, concepts, and designs to pictorial forms. Integration of engineering with the newly emerging biosciences, has presented a unique opportunity to overcome the major challenges that face the environmental and human health. To harness potentials of bioengineering and establish a sustainable foundation for green technology, modern scientists and engineers need to be acquainted with the normative questions of science. In addition to acquiring the general principles of scientific research and identifying the intrinsic goals of the endeavour, philosophy of bioengineering exposes bioengineers to both the descriptive ‘how’ questions of the physical world as well as the normative ‘why’ questions of values. Such an interdisciplinary approach is significant, not only for inspiring to acquire the genuine knowledge of the existing world, but also to expose the bioengineers to their ethical and social responsibilities. Besides introducing the conceptual framework of bioengineering, this paper has investigated the three major philosophies that have been dominating the theoretical presuppositions of scientific research method in history. Namely, (i) Systems biology approach; (ii) Evolutionary biology approach; and (iii) Mechanical view approach. To establish the ethical foundation of modern bioengineering, the paper, also has conducted an analytical study on various branches of the emerging discipline of bioscience. The paper has concluded that adopting the interdisciplinary approach in research and education is essential to harness potentials of bioengineering and to establish foundations of green technology. To achieve this noble goal and final objectives of bioengineering, both the practical and theoretical knowledge of values must be acquired. The former is essential for invention and innovation; meanwhile the later exposes bioengineers to the integrated discipline of knowledge and values. 2016-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53767/1/Abstract%20%28IIUMEJ%29.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53767/2/Acceptance%20Letter%20%28IIUMEJ%29%29.pdf Shogar, Ibrahim and Abdul Rahman, Suzanah (2016) The philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering. IIUM Engineering Journal. ISSN 1511-788X E-ISSN 2289-7860 (In Press)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic BJ1298 Evolutionary and genetic ethics
spellingShingle BJ1298 Evolutionary and genetic ethics
Shogar, Ibrahim
Abdul Rahman, Suzanah
The philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering
description This paper investigates the philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering to articulate its ethical framework. Engineering as an ultimate mechanism to transform knowledge into practice is essential for both physical and biological sciences. It reduces data, concepts, and designs to pictorial forms. Integration of engineering with the newly emerging biosciences, has presented a unique opportunity to overcome the major challenges that face the environmental and human health. To harness potentials of bioengineering and establish a sustainable foundation for green technology, modern scientists and engineers need to be acquainted with the normative questions of science. In addition to acquiring the general principles of scientific research and identifying the intrinsic goals of the endeavour, philosophy of bioengineering exposes bioengineers to both the descriptive ‘how’ questions of the physical world as well as the normative ‘why’ questions of values. Such an interdisciplinary approach is significant, not only for inspiring to acquire the genuine knowledge of the existing world, but also to expose the bioengineers to their ethical and social responsibilities. Besides introducing the conceptual framework of bioengineering, this paper has investigated the three major philosophies that have been dominating the theoretical presuppositions of scientific research method in history. Namely, (i) Systems biology approach; (ii) Evolutionary biology approach; and (iii) Mechanical view approach. To establish the ethical foundation of modern bioengineering, the paper, also has conducted an analytical study on various branches of the emerging discipline of bioscience. The paper has concluded that adopting the interdisciplinary approach in research and education is essential to harness potentials of bioengineering and to establish foundations of green technology. To achieve this noble goal and final objectives of bioengineering, both the practical and theoretical knowledge of values must be acquired. The former is essential for invention and innovation; meanwhile the later exposes bioengineers to the integrated discipline of knowledge and values.
format Article
author Shogar, Ibrahim
Abdul Rahman, Suzanah
author_facet Shogar, Ibrahim
Abdul Rahman, Suzanah
author_sort Shogar, Ibrahim
title The philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering
title_short The philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering
title_full The philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering
title_fullStr The philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering
title_full_unstemmed The philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering
title_sort philosophical foundations of modern bioengineering
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53767/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53767/1/Abstract%20%28IIUMEJ%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53767/2/Acceptance%20Letter%20%28IIUMEJ%29%29.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:16:03Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:16:03Z
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