Assessment of dental development in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia: A case control study

Objectives: To investigate the dental development (DD) in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia compared to age, gender, and race matched controls. Materials and methods: A match-pair case control study was conducted among children aged 5 to 14-year-old, attending the Dental Polyclinic, IIUM,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ardini, Yunita Dewi, Abu Bakar, Noraini, Mohd Rasdi, Noor Syazwani, Kamalul’lail, Nabila Farhana
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53790/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53790/3/53790.pdf
id iium-53790
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-537902017-01-04T01:51:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53790/ Assessment of dental development in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia: A case control study Ardini, Yunita Dewi Abu Bakar, Noraini Mohd Rasdi, Noor Syazwani Kamalul’lail, Nabila Farhana RK Dentistry Objectives: To investigate the dental development (DD) in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia compared to age, gender, and race matched controls. Materials and methods: A match-pair case control study was conducted among children aged 5 to 14-year-old, attending the Dental Polyclinic, IIUM, from December 2011 until September 2014. Willem’s method was used to analyze the dental age (DA) using panoramic radiograph. The difference between dental age of hypodontia/hyperdontia children and the controls was analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). The differences between dental and chronological ages (CA) and the differences in DA and CA with the numbers of missing teeth were analyzed using t-test. Intraclass correlation coefficient between examiners ranged from 0.98-0.99. Results: 27 hypodontia and 12 hyperdontia samples were recruited and compared to a total of 78 matched controls. Both male (n=12) and female (n=15) hypodontia children had statistically significant delay in DD (p=0.000). There was no significant difference in the DD of male (n=7, p=0.811) and female (n=5, p=0.235) in hyperdontia children compared to the matched controls. No differences were observed between DA and CA with the number of missing teeth. Conclusion: Unlike hyperdontia children, hypodontia children showed delayed DD in comparison to age, gender, and race matched controls. There was no association between magnitudes of dental development delay in hypodontia children with the number of missing teeth. This study provides valuable baseline information for provision of better treatment planning for those hypodontia and hyperdontia children that may involve inter-disciplinary management 2016-10 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53790/3/53790.pdf Ardini, Yunita Dewi and Abu Bakar, Noraini and Mohd Rasdi, Noor Syazwani and Kamalul’lail, Nabila Farhana (2016) Assessment of dental development in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia: A case control study. In: 2nd World Congress on Integration and Islamicisation: Focus on Medical and Healthcare Science (2WCII 2016), 21st-23rd October 2016, Kuantan, Pahang. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RK Dentistry
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
Ardini, Yunita Dewi
Abu Bakar, Noraini
Mohd Rasdi, Noor Syazwani
Kamalul’lail, Nabila Farhana
Assessment of dental development in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia: A case control study
description Objectives: To investigate the dental development (DD) in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia compared to age, gender, and race matched controls. Materials and methods: A match-pair case control study was conducted among children aged 5 to 14-year-old, attending the Dental Polyclinic, IIUM, from December 2011 until September 2014. Willem’s method was used to analyze the dental age (DA) using panoramic radiograph. The difference between dental age of hypodontia/hyperdontia children and the controls was analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). The differences between dental and chronological ages (CA) and the differences in DA and CA with the numbers of missing teeth were analyzed using t-test. Intraclass correlation coefficient between examiners ranged from 0.98-0.99. Results: 27 hypodontia and 12 hyperdontia samples were recruited and compared to a total of 78 matched controls. Both male (n=12) and female (n=15) hypodontia children had statistically significant delay in DD (p=0.000). There was no significant difference in the DD of male (n=7, p=0.811) and female (n=5, p=0.235) in hyperdontia children compared to the matched controls. No differences were observed between DA and CA with the number of missing teeth. Conclusion: Unlike hyperdontia children, hypodontia children showed delayed DD in comparison to age, gender, and race matched controls. There was no association between magnitudes of dental development delay in hypodontia children with the number of missing teeth. This study provides valuable baseline information for provision of better treatment planning for those hypodontia and hyperdontia children that may involve inter-disciplinary management
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Ardini, Yunita Dewi
Abu Bakar, Noraini
Mohd Rasdi, Noor Syazwani
Kamalul’lail, Nabila Farhana
author_facet Ardini, Yunita Dewi
Abu Bakar, Noraini
Mohd Rasdi, Noor Syazwani
Kamalul’lail, Nabila Farhana
author_sort Ardini, Yunita Dewi
title Assessment of dental development in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia: A case control study
title_short Assessment of dental development in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia: A case control study
title_full Assessment of dental development in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia: A case control study
title_fullStr Assessment of dental development in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia: A case control study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of dental development in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia: A case control study
title_sort assessment of dental development in children with hypodontia and hyperdontia: a case control study
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53790/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53790/3/53790.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:16:05Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:16:05Z
_version_ 1777411571424690176