Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend

Petroleum based packaging materials has raised environmental concerns due to its non-environmentally friendly degradation. Conventional plastic takes a long time to degrade and remains in the waste dump. Since then, attention to biodegradable plastics has been heightened for its greener degradation....

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Main Authors: Ali, Fathilah, Awale, Raina Jama, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Anuar, Hazleen, Samat, Noorasikin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2016
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http://irep.iium.edu.my/54333/1/54333_Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20plasticized.pdf
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spelling iium-543332017-01-16T03:54:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/54333/ Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend Ali, Fathilah Awale, Raina Jama Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed Anuar, Hazleen Samat, Noorasikin TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture TP248.13 Biotechnology Petroleum based packaging materials has raised environmental concerns due to its non-environmentally friendly degradation. Conventional plastic takes a long time to degrade and remains in the waste dump. Since then, attention to biodegradable plastics has been heightened for its greener degradation. Polylactic acid (PLA) is a renewable polymer with mechanical properties comparable to those of the conventional plastics. This study aims to improve the mechanical and thermal properties and reducing the cost of PLA production by blending PLA with starch as filler and epoxy palm oil (EPO) as plasticizer. The PLA/starch/EPO blends were prepared by solution casting and melt blending methods and properties of the blends were studied and characterized. The thermal properties of plasticized PLA/starch were investigated by Differential Screening Calorimetry (DSC) followed by Fourier Transform Infra-Red Spectroscopy (FT-IR) in order to observe the degree of interaction of plasticized PLA/starch blend. The mechanical properties were investigated using Universal Tensile Test. Penerbit UTM Press 2016-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/54333/1/54333_Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20plasticized.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/54333/2/54333_Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20plasticized_SCOPUS.pdf Ali, Fathilah and Awale, Raina Jama and Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed and Anuar, Hazleen and Samat, Noorasikin (2016) Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend. Jurnal Teknologi, 78 (11-2). pp. 7-12. E-ISSN 2180–3722 http://www.jurnalteknologi.utm.my/index.php/jurnalteknologi/article/view/9936 10.11113/jt.v78.9936
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Ali, Fathilah
Awale, Raina Jama
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Anuar, Hazleen
Samat, Noorasikin
Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend
description Petroleum based packaging materials has raised environmental concerns due to its non-environmentally friendly degradation. Conventional plastic takes a long time to degrade and remains in the waste dump. Since then, attention to biodegradable plastics has been heightened for its greener degradation. Polylactic acid (PLA) is a renewable polymer with mechanical properties comparable to those of the conventional plastics. This study aims to improve the mechanical and thermal properties and reducing the cost of PLA production by blending PLA with starch as filler and epoxy palm oil (EPO) as plasticizer. The PLA/starch/EPO blends were prepared by solution casting and melt blending methods and properties of the blends were studied and characterized. The thermal properties of plasticized PLA/starch were investigated by Differential Screening Calorimetry (DSC) followed by Fourier Transform Infra-Red Spectroscopy (FT-IR) in order to observe the degree of interaction of plasticized PLA/starch blend. The mechanical properties were investigated using Universal Tensile Test.
format Article
author Ali, Fathilah
Awale, Raina Jama
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Anuar, Hazleen
Samat, Noorasikin
author_facet Ali, Fathilah
Awale, Raina Jama
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Anuar, Hazleen
Samat, Noorasikin
author_sort Ali, Fathilah
title Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend
title_short Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend
title_full Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend
title_sort preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend
publisher Penerbit UTM Press
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/54333/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54333/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54333/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54333/1/54333_Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20plasticized.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54333/2/54333_Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20plasticized_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:16:54Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:16:54Z
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