Toward financially viable phytoextraction and production of plant- based palladium catalysts

Although a promising technique, phytoextraction has yet to see significant commercialization. Major limitations include metal uptake rates and subsequent processing costs. However, it has been shown that liquid-culture-grown Arabidopsis can take up and store palladium as nanoparticles. The proce...

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Main Authors: Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi, Parker, Helen L., Garcia, Andrea Munoz, Austin, Michael J., McElroy, Con Robert, Hunt, Andrew J., Clark, James H., Meech, John A., Anderson, Christopher W. N., Ciacci, Luca, Graedel, T. E, Bruce, Neil C., Rylott, Elizabeth L.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: American Chemical Society 2017
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/1/Harumain%20et%20al%202017.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/7/56167_Toward%20Financially%20Viable_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/13/56167_Toward%20Financially%20Viable%20Phytoextraction%20and%20Production_scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-561672019-08-17T05:28:46Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/ Toward financially viable phytoextraction and production of plant- based palladium catalysts Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi Parker, Helen L. Garcia, Andrea Munoz Austin, Michael J. McElroy, Con Robert Hunt, Andrew J. Clark, James H. Meech, John A. Anderson, Christopher W. N. Ciacci, Luca Graedel, T. E Bruce, Neil C. Rylott, Elizabeth L. Q Science (General) Although a promising technique, phytoextraction has yet to see significant commercialization. Major limitations include metal uptake rates and subsequent processing costs. However, it has been shown that liquid-culture-grown Arabidopsis can take up and store palladium as nanoparticles. The processed plant biomass has catalytic activity comparable to that of commercially available catalysts, creating a product of higher value than extracted bulk metal. We demonstrate that the minimum level of palladium in Arabidopsis dried tissues for catalytic activity comparable to commercially available 3% palladium-on-carbon catalysts was achieved from dried plant biomass containing between 12 and 18 g·kg−1 Pd. To advance this technology, species suitable for in-the-field application: mustard, miscanthus, and 16 willow species and cultivars, were tested. These species were able to grow, and take up, palladium from both synthetic and mine-sourced tailings. Although levels of palladium accumulation in field-suitable species are below that required for commercially available 3% palladium-on-carbon catalysts, this study both sets the target, and is a step toward, the development of field-suitable species that concentrate catalytically active levels of palladium. Life cycle assessment on the phytomining approaches described here indicates that the use of plants to accumulate palladium for industrial applications has the potential to decrease the overall environmental impacts associated with extracting palladium using present-day mining processes. American Chemical Society 2017-02-13 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/1/Harumain%20et%20al%202017.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/7/56167_Toward%20Financially%20Viable_WOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/13/56167_Toward%20Financially%20Viable%20Phytoextraction%20and%20Production_scopus.pdf Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi and Parker, Helen L. and Garcia, Andrea Munoz and Austin, Michael J. and McElroy, Con Robert and Hunt, Andrew J. and Clark, James H. and Meech, John A. and Anderson, Christopher W. N. and Ciacci, Luca and Graedel, T. E and Bruce, Neil C. and Rylott, Elizabeth L. (2017) Toward financially viable phytoextraction and production of plant- based palladium catalysts. Environmental Science & Technology, 51. pp. 2992-3000. ISSN 0013-936X E-ISSN 1520-5851 http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acs.est.6b04821 10.1021/acs.est.6b04821
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi
Parker, Helen L.
Garcia, Andrea Munoz
Austin, Michael J.
McElroy, Con Robert
Hunt, Andrew J.
Clark, James H.
Meech, John A.
Anderson, Christopher W. N.
Ciacci, Luca
Graedel, T. E
Bruce, Neil C.
Rylott, Elizabeth L.
Toward financially viable phytoextraction and production of plant- based palladium catalysts
description Although a promising technique, phytoextraction has yet to see significant commercialization. Major limitations include metal uptake rates and subsequent processing costs. However, it has been shown that liquid-culture-grown Arabidopsis can take up and store palladium as nanoparticles. The processed plant biomass has catalytic activity comparable to that of commercially available catalysts, creating a product of higher value than extracted bulk metal. We demonstrate that the minimum level of palladium in Arabidopsis dried tissues for catalytic activity comparable to commercially available 3% palladium-on-carbon catalysts was achieved from dried plant biomass containing between 12 and 18 g·kg−1 Pd. To advance this technology, species suitable for in-the-field application: mustard, miscanthus, and 16 willow species and cultivars, were tested. These species were able to grow, and take up, palladium from both synthetic and mine-sourced tailings. Although levels of palladium accumulation in field-suitable species are below that required for commercially available 3% palladium-on-carbon catalysts, this study both sets the target, and is a step toward, the development of field-suitable species that concentrate catalytically active levels of palladium. Life cycle assessment on the phytomining approaches described here indicates that the use of plants to accumulate palladium for industrial applications has the potential to decrease the overall environmental impacts associated with extracting palladium using present-day mining processes.
format Article
author Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi
Parker, Helen L.
Garcia, Andrea Munoz
Austin, Michael J.
McElroy, Con Robert
Hunt, Andrew J.
Clark, James H.
Meech, John A.
Anderson, Christopher W. N.
Ciacci, Luca
Graedel, T. E
Bruce, Neil C.
Rylott, Elizabeth L.
author_facet Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi
Parker, Helen L.
Garcia, Andrea Munoz
Austin, Michael J.
McElroy, Con Robert
Hunt, Andrew J.
Clark, James H.
Meech, John A.
Anderson, Christopher W. N.
Ciacci, Luca
Graedel, T. E
Bruce, Neil C.
Rylott, Elizabeth L.
author_sort Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi
title Toward financially viable phytoextraction and production of plant- based palladium catalysts
title_short Toward financially viable phytoextraction and production of plant- based palladium catalysts
title_full Toward financially viable phytoextraction and production of plant- based palladium catalysts
title_fullStr Toward financially viable phytoextraction and production of plant- based palladium catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Toward financially viable phytoextraction and production of plant- based palladium catalysts
title_sort toward financially viable phytoextraction and production of plant- based palladium catalysts
publisher American Chemical Society
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/1/Harumain%20et%20al%202017.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/7/56167_Toward%20Financially%20Viable_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56167/13/56167_Toward%20Financially%20Viable%20Phytoextraction%20and%20Production_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:19:15Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:19:15Z
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