Morphological Changes in the Liver of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) treated with different Doses of Doxorubicin

The aim of the present study was to investigate the hepatoxicity of doxorubicin in albino rats (Rattus norvegicus) using different doses and variable durations. Fifty five male rats were divided into two groups, the first group include 35 rats treated intraperitoneal twice a week(every 84 hr) for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Al-Saleem, Ilham A., Jumaa, Hamad J., Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally, Ismael, Hanaa Kh.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Microscopy Society (Singapore) 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/56838/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56838/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56838/1/56838_Morphological%20Changes%20in%20the%20Liver_complete.pdf
id iium-56838
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-568382018-01-31T18:54:00Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/56838/ Morphological Changes in the Liver of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) treated with different Doses of Doxorubicin Al-Saleem, Ilham A. Jumaa, Hamad J. Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally Ismael, Hanaa Kh. QM Human anatomy RB Pathology The aim of the present study was to investigate the hepatoxicity of doxorubicin in albino rats (Rattus norvegicus) using different doses and variable durations. Fifty five male rats were divided into two groups, the first group include 35 rats treated intraperitoneal twice a week(every 84 hr) for 3 weeks, 30 rats were treated with doxorubicin at dose (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) mg/kg, and 5 rats served as control and treated with normal saline. The second group includes 20 rats treated twice a week (every 84hr) for 6 weeks, 15 rats were treated with doxorubicin at the dose (1, 2, 3) mg/kg, while 5 rats served as control. The animals were sacrifced at 48 hours postoperative last treatment day; specimens of liver were fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin for 72 hours, and processed for light microscopy. The liver parenchyma of DOX treated rats for 3 weeks revealed degenerative changes in most of the hepatic lobules; there was vacuolar degeneration of hepatocytes, haemorrhage in the portal area, dilation of the central vein associated with mononuclear infltration, haemorrhage and centrilobular coagulative necrosis of the of the hepatocytes. Administration of DOX for 6 weeks induced severe degenerative changes showing distorted liver architecture in most of the hepatic lobules. These pathological changes of the liver tissue were more severe with the higher doses and the duration of the treatment. Microscopy Society (Singapore) 2017-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/56838/1/56838_Morphological%20Changes%20in%20the%20Liver_complete.pdf Al-Saleem, Ilham A. and Jumaa, Hamad J. and Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally and Ismael, Hanaa Kh. (2017) Morphological Changes in the Liver of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) treated with different Doses of Doxorubicin. ANNALS OF MICROSCOPY, 16. pp. 29-36. ISSN 0219-2209 http://www.microscopy.org.sg/journal/Annals_of_Microscopy_Vol_16%20(2017).pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QM Human anatomy
RB Pathology
spellingShingle QM Human anatomy
RB Pathology
Al-Saleem, Ilham A.
Jumaa, Hamad J.
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Ismael, Hanaa Kh.
Morphological Changes in the Liver of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) treated with different Doses of Doxorubicin
description The aim of the present study was to investigate the hepatoxicity of doxorubicin in albino rats (Rattus norvegicus) using different doses and variable durations. Fifty five male rats were divided into two groups, the first group include 35 rats treated intraperitoneal twice a week(every 84 hr) for 3 weeks, 30 rats were treated with doxorubicin at dose (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) mg/kg, and 5 rats served as control and treated with normal saline. The second group includes 20 rats treated twice a week (every 84hr) for 6 weeks, 15 rats were treated with doxorubicin at the dose (1, 2, 3) mg/kg, while 5 rats served as control. The animals were sacrifced at 48 hours postoperative last treatment day; specimens of liver were fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin for 72 hours, and processed for light microscopy. The liver parenchyma of DOX treated rats for 3 weeks revealed degenerative changes in most of the hepatic lobules; there was vacuolar degeneration of hepatocytes, haemorrhage in the portal area, dilation of the central vein associated with mononuclear infltration, haemorrhage and centrilobular coagulative necrosis of the of the hepatocytes. Administration of DOX for 6 weeks induced severe degenerative changes showing distorted liver architecture in most of the hepatic lobules. These pathological changes of the liver tissue were more severe with the higher doses and the duration of the treatment.
format Article
author Al-Saleem, Ilham A.
Jumaa, Hamad J.
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Ismael, Hanaa Kh.
author_facet Al-Saleem, Ilham A.
Jumaa, Hamad J.
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Ismael, Hanaa Kh.
author_sort Al-Saleem, Ilham A.
title Morphological Changes in the Liver of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) treated with different Doses of Doxorubicin
title_short Morphological Changes in the Liver of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) treated with different Doses of Doxorubicin
title_full Morphological Changes in the Liver of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) treated with different Doses of Doxorubicin
title_fullStr Morphological Changes in the Liver of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) treated with different Doses of Doxorubicin
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Changes in the Liver of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) treated with different Doses of Doxorubicin
title_sort morphological changes in the liver of rats (rattus norvegicus) treated with different doses of doxorubicin
publisher Microscopy Society (Singapore)
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/56838/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56838/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56838/1/56838_Morphological%20Changes%20in%20the%20Liver_complete.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:20:14Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:20:14Z
_version_ 1777411833096830976