Genetic underpinnings in Alzheimer’s disease – A review

In this review, we discuss the genetic etiologies of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Furthermore, we review genetic links to protein signaling pathways as novel pharmacological targets to treat AD. Moreover, we also discuss the clumps of AD-mediated genes according to their single nucleotide polymorp...

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Main Authors: Moustafa, Ahmed A., Hassan, Mubashir, Hewedi, Doaa H., Hewedi, Iman, Garami, Julia K., Al Ashwal, Hany, Zaki, Nazar, Seo, Sung-Yum, Cutsuridis, Vassilis, Angulo, Sergio L., Natesh, Joman Y., Herzallah, Mohammad M., Frydecka, Dorota, Misiak, Błażej, Salama, Mohamed, Mohamed, Wael Mohamed Yousef, El Haj, Mohamad, Hornberger, Michael
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/12/58623_Genetic%20underpinnings%20in%20Alzheimer%27s%20disease.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/7/Genetic%20underpinnings%20in%20Alzheimer%27s%20disease%20--%20%20A%20review.pdf
id iium-58623
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-586232018-04-27T09:18:41Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/ Genetic underpinnings in Alzheimer’s disease – A review Moustafa, Ahmed A. Hassan, Mubashir Hewedi, Doaa H. Hewedi, Iman Garami, Julia K. Al Ashwal, Hany Zaki, Nazar Seo, Sung-Yum Cutsuridis, Vassilis Angulo, Sergio L. Natesh, Joman Y. Herzallah, Mohammad M. Frydecka, Dorota Misiak, Błażej Salama, Mohamed Mohamed, Wael Mohamed Yousef El Haj, Mohamad Hornberger, Michael R Medicine (General) In this review, we discuss the genetic etiologies of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Furthermore, we review genetic links to protein signaling pathways as novel pharmacological targets to treat AD. Moreover, we also discuss the clumps of AD-mediated genes according to their single nucleotide polymorphism mutations. Rigorous data mining approaches justified the significant role of genes in AD prevalence. Pedigree analysis and twin studies suggest that genetic components are part of the etiology, rather than only being risk factors for AD. The first autosomal dominant mutation in the amyloid precursor protein (APP) gene was described in 1991. Later, AD was also associated with mutated early-onset (presenilin 1/2, PSEN1/2 and APP) and late-onset (apolipoprotein E, ApoE) genes. Genome-wide association and linkage analysis studies with identified multiple genomic areas have implications for the treatment of AD. We conclude this review with future directions and clinical implications of genetic research in AD. Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/12/58623_Genetic%20underpinnings%20in%20Alzheimer%27s%20disease.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/7/Genetic%20underpinnings%20in%20Alzheimer%27s%20disease%20--%20%20A%20review.pdf Moustafa, Ahmed A. and Hassan, Mubashir and Hewedi, Doaa H. and Hewedi, Iman and Garami, Julia K. and Al Ashwal, Hany and Zaki, Nazar and Seo, Sung-Yum and Cutsuridis, Vassilis and Angulo, Sergio L. and Natesh, Joman Y. and Herzallah, Mohammad M. and Frydecka, Dorota and Misiak, Błażej and Salama, Mohamed and Mohamed, Wael Mohamed Yousef and El Haj, Mohamad and Hornberger, Michael (2017) Genetic underpinnings in Alzheimer’s disease – A review. Reviews in the Neurosciences, 29 (1). pp. 21-38. ISSN 0334-1763 https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/revneuro.ahead-of-print/revneuro-2017-0036/revneuro-2017-0036.xml?format=INT 10.1515/revneuro-2017-0036
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Moustafa, Ahmed A.
Hassan, Mubashir
Hewedi, Doaa H.
Hewedi, Iman
Garami, Julia K.
Al Ashwal, Hany
Zaki, Nazar
Seo, Sung-Yum
Cutsuridis, Vassilis
Angulo, Sergio L.
Natesh, Joman Y.
Herzallah, Mohammad M.
Frydecka, Dorota
Misiak, Błażej
Salama, Mohamed
Mohamed, Wael Mohamed Yousef
El Haj, Mohamad
Hornberger, Michael
Genetic underpinnings in Alzheimer’s disease – A review
description In this review, we discuss the genetic etiologies of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Furthermore, we review genetic links to protein signaling pathways as novel pharmacological targets to treat AD. Moreover, we also discuss the clumps of AD-mediated genes according to their single nucleotide polymorphism mutations. Rigorous data mining approaches justified the significant role of genes in AD prevalence. Pedigree analysis and twin studies suggest that genetic components are part of the etiology, rather than only being risk factors for AD. The first autosomal dominant mutation in the amyloid precursor protein (APP) gene was described in 1991. Later, AD was also associated with mutated early-onset (presenilin 1/2, PSEN1/2 and APP) and late-onset (apolipoprotein E, ApoE) genes. Genome-wide association and linkage analysis studies with identified multiple genomic areas have implications for the treatment of AD. We conclude this review with future directions and clinical implications of genetic research in AD.
format Article
author Moustafa, Ahmed A.
Hassan, Mubashir
Hewedi, Doaa H.
Hewedi, Iman
Garami, Julia K.
Al Ashwal, Hany
Zaki, Nazar
Seo, Sung-Yum
Cutsuridis, Vassilis
Angulo, Sergio L.
Natesh, Joman Y.
Herzallah, Mohammad M.
Frydecka, Dorota
Misiak, Błażej
Salama, Mohamed
Mohamed, Wael Mohamed Yousef
El Haj, Mohamad
Hornberger, Michael
author_facet Moustafa, Ahmed A.
Hassan, Mubashir
Hewedi, Doaa H.
Hewedi, Iman
Garami, Julia K.
Al Ashwal, Hany
Zaki, Nazar
Seo, Sung-Yum
Cutsuridis, Vassilis
Angulo, Sergio L.
Natesh, Joman Y.
Herzallah, Mohammad M.
Frydecka, Dorota
Misiak, Błażej
Salama, Mohamed
Mohamed, Wael Mohamed Yousef
El Haj, Mohamad
Hornberger, Michael
author_sort Moustafa, Ahmed A.
title Genetic underpinnings in Alzheimer’s disease – A review
title_short Genetic underpinnings in Alzheimer’s disease – A review
title_full Genetic underpinnings in Alzheimer’s disease – A review
title_fullStr Genetic underpinnings in Alzheimer’s disease – A review
title_full_unstemmed Genetic underpinnings in Alzheimer’s disease – A review
title_sort genetic underpinnings in alzheimer’s disease – a review
publisher Walter de Gruyter GmbH
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/12/58623_Genetic%20underpinnings%20in%20Alzheimer%27s%20disease.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58623/7/Genetic%20underpinnings%20in%20Alzheimer%27s%20disease%20--%20%20A%20review.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:22:56Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:22:56Z
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