Colonisation of meiofauna: selectivity of substrates

An ecological experiment was carried out in a remote estuarine creek of the Mengabang Telipot River (05°24.860”N,103°5.266”E). The introduced substrates were represented by the azoic sediment (AS), mixture of organic waste with azoic sediment (AS+OW) and the organic waste without the present of the...

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Main Authors: Ramli, Rohayu, Kassim, Zaleha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TEXTROAD Publishing Corporation 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/59395/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59395/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59395/1/rohayu%20and%20zaleha%202016.pdf
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spelling iium-593952018-05-22T00:31:32Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/59395/ Colonisation of meiofauna: selectivity of substrates Ramli, Rohayu Kassim, Zaleha QL Zoology An ecological experiment was carried out in a remote estuarine creek of the Mengabang Telipot River (05°24.860”N,103°5.266”E). The introduced substrates were represented by the azoic sediment (AS), mixture of organic waste with azoic sediment (AS+OW) and the organic waste without the present of the azoic sediment (OW). A total of 25 bottles (with modified holes on the cap) filled with each of the introduced substrates were deposited and retrieved 1, 4, 7, 10 and 13 days post placement. The physico-chemical parameters of salinity, temperature, pH and dissolved oxygen were measured in situ. The results suggested that Gnathostomulida, Nematoda and Copepoda were colonising the introduced substrates with different rates according to their preference. The two-way ANOVA result also revealed that there is interaction between time and substrate effect on the density of all meiofaunal taxa except for the density of the gnatostomulids (p>0.05). The abilities of meiofauna to migrate either by infaunal burrowing or by active and passive transport creating the dynamics of colonisation pattern. Gnatostomulids have significant correlation with the salinity and only nematodes was significantly correlated with the pH values (p>0.05), which indirectly influenced the colonisation process on the introduced substrates. Unfavorable environmental condition, substrate characteristics, availability and quality of the food offered and behavior of individual taxa were identified as the important factors in determining the consistency of the new recruitment to survive, recolonise and therefore reproduce in the new substrate. TEXTROAD Publishing Corporation 2016-10-28 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59395/1/rohayu%20and%20zaleha%202016.pdf Ramli, Rohayu and Kassim, Zaleha (2016) Colonisation of meiofauna: selectivity of substrates. Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences, 6 (12). pp. 133-137. ISSN 2090-4274 E-ISSN 2090-4215 https://www.textroad.com
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QL Zoology
spellingShingle QL Zoology
Ramli, Rohayu
Kassim, Zaleha
Colonisation of meiofauna: selectivity of substrates
description An ecological experiment was carried out in a remote estuarine creek of the Mengabang Telipot River (05°24.860”N,103°5.266”E). The introduced substrates were represented by the azoic sediment (AS), mixture of organic waste with azoic sediment (AS+OW) and the organic waste without the present of the azoic sediment (OW). A total of 25 bottles (with modified holes on the cap) filled with each of the introduced substrates were deposited and retrieved 1, 4, 7, 10 and 13 days post placement. The physico-chemical parameters of salinity, temperature, pH and dissolved oxygen were measured in situ. The results suggested that Gnathostomulida, Nematoda and Copepoda were colonising the introduced substrates with different rates according to their preference. The two-way ANOVA result also revealed that there is interaction between time and substrate effect on the density of all meiofaunal taxa except for the density of the gnatostomulids (p>0.05). The abilities of meiofauna to migrate either by infaunal burrowing or by active and passive transport creating the dynamics of colonisation pattern. Gnatostomulids have significant correlation with the salinity and only nematodes was significantly correlated with the pH values (p>0.05), which indirectly influenced the colonisation process on the introduced substrates. Unfavorable environmental condition, substrate characteristics, availability and quality of the food offered and behavior of individual taxa were identified as the important factors in determining the consistency of the new recruitment to survive, recolonise and therefore reproduce in the new substrate.
format Article
author Ramli, Rohayu
Kassim, Zaleha
author_facet Ramli, Rohayu
Kassim, Zaleha
author_sort Ramli, Rohayu
title Colonisation of meiofauna: selectivity of substrates
title_short Colonisation of meiofauna: selectivity of substrates
title_full Colonisation of meiofauna: selectivity of substrates
title_fullStr Colonisation of meiofauna: selectivity of substrates
title_full_unstemmed Colonisation of meiofauna: selectivity of substrates
title_sort colonisation of meiofauna: selectivity of substrates
publisher TEXTROAD Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/59395/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59395/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59395/1/rohayu%20and%20zaleha%202016.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:24:10Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:24:10Z
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